Tag: Clinical-Nursing

  • NUR 343 Nursing quantitative and qualitative Research Study Design

    The purpose of this NUR 343 Nursing quantitative and qualitative Research Study Design exercise is to familiarize students with and offer learning opportunities about the two major types of research designs: quantitative and qualitative.

    The links below are for two research study reports. One report uses a qualitative research design and one report uses a quantitative research design.

    http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nrp/2014/836921/ (Links to an external site.)

    http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2015/pdf/14_0405.pdf (Links to an external site.)

    Your task is to determine which report fits each type of research design. Then, complete the attached assignment.

    The exercise is in a table format. As you type in your responses, the table cells will expand to accommodate your responses. Include textbook citations to support your decisions as you complete the elements of this exercise. NUR 343 Nursing quantitative and qualitative Research Study Design

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    343 Research Study Design Exercise.doc

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    Research Study Design Exercise

    NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research                 Worth 10%

    Name:

    Quantitative Research Design Work:    

    Point Value & Score

    1-      Write APA reference for the quantitative research study report.

     

     

    /5

    2- List the major components (headings and areas of discussion) that your research study report presents (begin with the title and move through the report).

    /5

    3- Use principles of research design to defend your decision. Describe three characteristics that indicate that you have selected a quantitative research study report.

    a-

    b-

    c-

    /20

    4- Describe
    two
    ways that your selected quantitative research study report moves beyond tradition, authority, and/or trial-and-error to inform professional nursing practice. NUR 343 Nursing quantitative and qualitative Research Study Design

    a-

    b-

    /20

    Qualitative Research Design Work:           

    Point Value & Score

    1- Write APA reference for the qualitative research study report.

     

    /5

    2- List the major components (headings and areas of discussion) that your research study report presents (begin with the title and move through the report).

    /5

    3- Use principles of research design to defend your decision. Describe three characteristics that indicate that you have selected a qualitative research study report.

    a-

    b-

    c-

    /20

    4- Describe
    two
    ways that your selected qualitative research study report moves beyond tradition, authority, and/or trial-and-error to inform professional nursing practice.

    a-

    b-

    /20

    Faculty feedback to student: NUR 343 Nursing quantitative and qualitative Research Study Design

    Enter Total Score Here:                                                /100 possible points

  • NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

    NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

    Nursing Research Study Scenario Exercise

    NUR 343        Nurse as Consumer of Research            Worth 25%

     

    “Investigation of Self-Concept in Pregnant Adolescents”

    Name:

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    This nursing research study scenario asks students to apply research principles, decision-making, and critical analysis. The nursing research study scenario presents information that addresses research steps such as: the problem/area of interest, population of interest, intervention, data collection, data analysis, interpretation of findings, communication of findings, and use of findings in practice.

    Review the scenario. Scroll down. Type your responses directly into the Template for Student’s Reponses. The table will expand as your type in your responses to each item/question. The numeric value is listed for each item/section of the template. Total possible numeric value = 100 points. NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

     

    A nurse researcher hypothesized that subjects who participated in the program “Build Your Self-Concept During Pregnancy” to improve self-concept would score higher on the Adolescent Self-Concept Measuring Device (ASMD) than subjects who did not participate in the program “Build Your Self-Concept During Pregnancy” to improve self-concept.

     

    The purpose of the study was to examine and compare the Adolescent Self-Concept Measuring Device (ASMD) scores of pregnant adolescents who participated in the program “Build Your Self-Concept During Pregnancy” and the ASMD scores of pregnant adolescents who did not participate in the program “Build Your Self-Concept During Pregnancy”.

     

    Self-concept was operationalized as measured by the ASMD. This instrument has been evaluated for content and construct validity. The instrument has a Cronbach’s alpha co-efficient (.93).  The tool consists of 20 items with each item scored at intervals of 0-5 to represent each subject’s evaluation of her self-concept. Possible scores on the tool are from 0 to 100.

     

    The nurse researcher used the ASMD to collect self-concept data from an experimental and a control group. The table below displays the scores from the experimental group. The mean score = 63.85    The nurse researcher set her “
    p
    ” level at
    p
    less than or equal to .05 NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

     

    Score on ASMD

    Frequency of Score

    15

    3

    20

    4

    40

    2

    75

    8

    95

    9

     

    Use the scenario and course information to respond to the following items and questions.

     

     

    Template for Student’s Responses

    Point value & score

    PROBLEM

     

    What is “the problem”(area of interest, issue, need) that is of interest to this nurse researcher?

     

    /5

    REVIEW of LITERATURE (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    What topics would you expect the researcher to explore?

    Name two topics.
                                                                           
    1-

    2-

     

    /2.5

    What “types” of literature sources would you expect the researcher to explore?

    Name two types.

    1-                                                                                                                                                                                                 2-

     

    /2.5

    VARIABLES  (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    What are the variables of interest?

    1-

    2-

     

    /2.5

    What is the independent variable [intervention]?

     

    What is the dependent variable [outcome]? 

     

    /2.5

    RESEARCH QUESTIONS

     

    Write two research questions that the nurse researcher might pose.

    1-

     

    2-

    /5

    HYPOTHESES (4 items worth total of 6 possible points)

    Total = 6

    State the research hypothesis.

     

    /1.5

    Is the research hypothesis simple or complex? Why?

     

    /1.5

    Is the research hypothesis directional or nondirectional? Why?

     

    /1.5

    State the null hypothesis (write in correct format and include all relevant elements).

     

    /1.5

    THEORETICAL/CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    What is a potential theoretical/conceptual framework that the nurse researcher might use to guide the study?

     

    /2.5

    How might the nurse researcher conceptually define “self-concept”? (explore definitions and cite source of the definition that you select as your response)

     

    /2.5

    ETHICS  (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    State two ethical considerations related to this study.

    1-

    2-

     

    /2.5

    Discuss the concept of “vulnerable population” related to this study.

     

    /2.5

    INTERVENTION (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    Describe two contents that you think the “Build Your Self-Concept During Pregnancy” program (intervention) might contain.
                                                                                                                                                                      
    1-

    2-

    /2.5

    Describe two activities that you think the “Build Your Self-Concept During Pregnancy” program (intervention) might contain.

    1-

    2-

    /2.5

    DATA COLLECTION TOOLS (4 items worth total of 6 possible points)

    Total = 6

    What are two demographic data might the researcher collect?
                                                                                            
    1-

    2-

    /1.5

    What are two areas that the ASMD data collection tool might explore in order to measure variables of interest in pregnant adolescents?                                                                                                                                                        1-

    2-

    /1.5

    Interpret this statement: The ASMD has a Cronbach’s alpha co-efficient (.93)

     

    /1.5

    Explain what the phrase “self-concept was operationalized as measured by the ASMD” means.

     

    /1.5

    DATA COLLECTION METHODS (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    What are two quantitative data collection methods that the nurse researcher might use?
                                                                              
    1-

    2-

    /2.5

    What are two qualitative data collection methods that the nurse researcher might use?
                                                   
    1-

    2-

    /2.5

    STUDY DESIGN  (3 items worth total of 5.01 possible points)

    Total = 5.01

    What are two types of research study designs that describe this study?  
                                                                                        
    1-

    2-

    /1.67

    Discuss the terms of “experimental” and “control” group.

    Experimental –

    Control –

     

    /1.67

    Identify one threat to internal validity and one threat to external validity in this study.

    Internal –

    External –

     

    /1.67

    DATA ANALYSIS DECISIONS (4 items worth total of 8 possible points)

    Total = 8

    What statistical test would you expect the researcher to use to analyze the ASMD data if data were interval level?      

     

    /2

    What statistical test would you expect the researcher to use to analyze the ASMD data if the data were ordinal level?

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    /2

    What statistical test would you expect the researcher to use to analyze the ASMD data if the control and experimental groups were randomly selected and randomly assigned? NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

     

    /2

    What statistical test would you expect the researcher to use to analyze the ASMD data if the control and experimental groups were selected by convenience sampling?

     

    /2

    DATA ANALYSIS RESULTS (6 items worth total of 12 possible points)

    Total = 12

    What are two types of descriptive statistics that the researcher uses?
                                                                                     
    1-

    2-

    /2

    What is the “n” of the experimental group?

     

    /2

    What is the mean, median, and the mode of the experimental group’s scores?                                                     Mean =                                                                                                                                                                                     Median =                                                                                                                                                                           Mode =

    /2

    What is the level of measurement of the ASMD? Why?

    Level of measurement
    –

     

    Why?
    –

     

    /2

    To what does “the mean score= 63.85” refer?

     

    /2

    In a normal distribution, what does it mean that “the ASMD score of 75 was 2 standard deviations away from the mean”?       

     

    /2

    DATA ANALYSIS INTERPRETATIONS (Correlations and
    p
    -value items)                                                                (4 correlation items worth total of 10 possible points)    

    Total = 10

    Correlations
    – Discuss
    each
    of these four dimensions for
    each
    correlation below:

    1- direction [positive or negative]

    2- strength/magnitude

    3- type of relationship [direct or indirect]

    4- meaning of the relationship between the variables of these correlations                                                                                **(be sure to use the wording that each correlation statement uses as you write the meaning of the relationship between the variables) NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

    Each of 4 correlations = worth 1 point (with .25 point for each dimension)

    >Participants’ length of their pregnancy correlated with their ASMD self-concept scores at
    r
    = -.60                  (note minus sign)

    1- direction [positive or negative] =

    2-strength/magnitude =

    3- type of relationship [direct or indirect]  =

    4- meaning of the relationship between the variables =

     

    /1

    >Participants’ age correlated with their ASMD self-concept scores at
    r
    = .25

    1- direction [positive or negative] =

    2-strength/magnitude =

    3- type of relationship [direct or indirect]  =

    4- meaning of the relationship between the variables =

     

    /1

    >Participants’ reported amount of social support correlated with their ASMD self-concept scores at
    r
    = .85

    1- direction [positive or negative] =

    2-strength/magnitude =

    3- type of relationship [direct or indirect]  =

    4- meaning of the relationship between the variables =

     

    /1

    >Participants’ reported fears about labor and delivery correlated with their ASMD self-concept scores at                       
    r
    =  -.94 (note minus sign)

    1- direction [positive or negative] =

    2-strength/magnitude =

    3- type of relationship [direct or indirect]  =

    4- meaning of the relationship between the variables =

     

    /1

    What does it mean when “the nurse researcher set her
    p
    – level at less than or equal to .05”?

     

     

    /2

    When the researcher analyzes her data, the computer prints out (
    p
    = .67). If the researcher tested for statistical significance at
    p
    is less than or equal to .05, what does
    p
    = .67 mean in relation to the null hypothesis?                       In relation to the research hypothesis?

    Null hypothesis decision
    –

     

    Research hypothesis decision
    –

     

    /2

    When the researcher analyzes her data, the computer prints out (
    p
    = .001). If the researcher tested for statistical significance at
    p
    is less than or equal to .05, what does
    p
    = .001 mean in relation to the null hypothesis?                                                                                                                                                                                  In relation to the research hypothesis?

    Null hypothesis decision –

     

    Research hypothesis decision
    –

     

    /2

    PRESENTATION OF FINDINGS (3 items worth total of 5.01 possible points)

    Total = 5.01

    What are two methods that the nurse researcher might use to display findings?                                                                                 1-

    2-

    /1.67

    What are two facts that you know by reading the frequency distribution table of scores from the experimental group?
    NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise                                                                                                                                                                                  
    1-

    2-

    /1.67

    Would you use a bar graph or a histogram to display data such as “no social support, limited social support, moderate social support, high social support”?

     

     

    Would you use a bar graph or a histogram to display data such as “pregnant adolescents’ ASMD scores”?

     

    /1.67

    COMMUNICATION OF FINDINGS (2 items worth total of 5 possible points)

    Total = 5

    What are two methods that the nurse researcher might use to communicate these research study findings?                                                1-                                                                                                                                                                                        2-

    /2.5

    What are two databases that a nurse might use to obtain an abstract or full report of this research study?                1-                                                                                                                                                                                        2-    

    /2.5

    USE OF RESEARCH FINDINGS

     

    Suggest two areas of nursing practice that might use these research study findings.                                                         1-                                                                                                                                                                                        2-

    /2.98

    Faculty feedback to student:

    Enter Total Score Here:            /100
    possible points

    NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research Study Scenario Exercise

  • Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

    Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

    Template for Research Critique Paper  –

     
    The paper should be doubled spaced and insert page numbers

     

    Page One:        Title Page (with usual elements)

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    Page Two:

    Title of Paper

     

    Introduction section for your paper with 2-3 sentences about the critique process in general (define it, what is it? why we use it?). Cite source(s) of your info. Conclude the first paragraph with: The purpose of this paper is to use Nieswiadomy‘s (2012) suggested guidelines to critique the research study report “                        ” by author(s) (year).

     

    Introduction of the Research Study Report

     

    >>Read the title and the abstract.

    How do the title and abstract components capture your attention?

    What is the problem (issue, need, gap, area of interest)?

    Who is the population of interest?

    What are two questions related to the problem and population of interest that you would like for the researchers to study and answer for you?

     

    Variables

    >>Determine the variable(s) of interest.                                                                                             
    What is/are the variables?

    What is the independent variable (IV)?

     

    What is the dependent variable (DV)?
                                                                                                                                                             
    What question(s) did you ask yourself to determine which variable is which?

     

    Review of Literature

    >>Identify relevant literature and previous studies that the researchers present.

    How are literature and previous studies related to the variable(s) and population of interest?

    What is the significance of the problem to nursing?

     

    What other literature topics would you like the researchers to present? Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

     

    Purpose

    >>Identify the purpose of the research study.                                                                                           
    What is the researchers’ purpose statement?

    How does the purpose statement answer the question of “why” did the researchers conduct this study?

    What are two research questions that the researchers might pose? (hint: use the purpose statement with the variables and population of interest to create research questions)

     

    Theoretical/Conceptual Framework

    >>Identify the theoretical/conceptual framework.                                                                                  
    What is the theoretical/conceptual framework(s)?
         
     

    How is the framework related to the problem and population of interest?
          
                                                                                                       What is one question that you have about how the researchers used this framework to support their study?
          
     

    Research Design

    >>Examine the research study design.

    What are two clues that will help you to determine the design types? 

    What design type(s) did the researchers use? (use all relevant descriptors) Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

     

    Sampling

    >>Examine the sampling procedures.

    Who was the study sample (participants)?

    How did the researchers select the sample?
       
     

     

    Sampling Threats

    >>Consider sampling threats.

    What sampling threats to internal validity do the authors mention?
     
     

    Your ideas for other threats?

    What sampling threats to external validity do the authors mention?
     
     

    Your ideas for other threats?

    Ethics

    >>Consider ethics.

    How did the researchers demonstrate use of informed consent?

    What are two potential ethical issues that the researchers might have encountered?

     

    Research Instruments

    >>Examine the research study instruments.

    What are the names of the instrument(s) that the researchers used to collect data?

    How did the researchers describe instrument reliability?

    How did the researchers describe instrument validity?  What types?

    What instrument threats to validity do the authors mention? If none, what are your ideas?

     

    Data Collection

    >>Consider the data collection procedures.

    Who, when, and where did researchers collect data?
      
     

    What is your idea about one other data collection method that the researchers might use to collect data about the variables and the population of interest? Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

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    Data Analyses

    >>Explore the data analysis(es).

    What are four familiar data analysis terms that you see in the research report?

    What types of descriptive data analysis(es) did the researchers perform?

                                                                 
       
     

    What types of noninferential data analysis(es) did the researchers perform?

     
      
     

    What types of inferential data analysis(es) did the researchers perform?
     
     

    How did the study design, sampling methods, and collected data determine the types of data analysis(es)?

    Findings

    >>Explore the findings.

    What were the major findings?
      
     

    What statistically significant finding(s) did the researchers discuss?
      
      

    How did the researchers communicate and display their findings?

     

    Implications for Nursing Practice

    >> Consider implications for nursing/interprofessional practice.

    What are two implications for nursing practice?

    What are two implications for interprofessional practice (i.e., involves other disciplines)?

     

    Implications for Nursing Education

    >> Consider implications for nursing education. Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

    What are two ideas about content or clinical experiences that basic nursing education programs should include?
      
     

    What are two ideas about content that inservice/continuing education should include?

     

    Recommendations for Research

    >>Consider recommendations for future research.

    What are two areas that future research should explore?

     

    Constructive Suggestions to Researchers

    >>Consider constructive suggestions to researcher(s).                                                                                        
    Write two constructive suggestions to the researcher(s) (i.e., your ideas about what they could/should add or modify to better meet Nieswiadomy’s recommendations).

    What is one question that you still have as a curious investigative consumer of this nursing research report?

     

    Reflections and Creative Idea About Research Critique Experience

    >>Reflect about critique experiences.

    What are two of your experiences throughout your research critique work?
       
     

    Create a mnemonic or acronym to help you remember the process or contents of research critique
    –even 3 years from now! A mnemonic is a memory aid such as a formula, rhyme, or mental image that helps to remember something. An example of a mnemonic is “My Very Excited Mother Just Served Us Nine Pizzas” to remember that the order of the planets is Mercury, Venus Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto.

    An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters or groups of letters of words in a set phrase or series of words and pronounced as a separate word (e.g., WAC from Women’s Army Corps).

     

    Conclusion

    >>Determine your conclusion texts.

    Summarize major points of
    your
    entire paper. See critique evaluation rubric for contents of conclusion section of your paper. Use citations. Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

     

    References

    >>Document references.

    Write references that you cited in
    your
    critique paper

     

     

    Template adapted from Nieswiadomy,
    American Journal of Critical Care
    (ACCN journals), American Nurses Association (Kaplan), AACN Baccalaureate Essentials Nursing Research Critique Paper Template

  • NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

    NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

    Research Critique Paper Directions

    NUR 343 Nurse as Consumer of Research         Worth 30%

    PURPOSE of Research Critique Paper:

    ·         Expose students to expected standards for published research study reports

    ·         Familiarize students with concept, process, and application of research critique

    ·         Promote analysis, questioning, and critical thinking about application of expected standards for published research study reports

    ·         Develop consumer of research knowledge and skills NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

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    DESCRIPTION of Research Critique Process:

    ·         Conduct an in-depth critical reading and appraisal of all components (parts) of the study report

    ·         Use a “gold standard” model (see Nieswiadomy’s extensive criteria about specifications/standards/ expectations that published research study reports should meet); use the textbook’s extensive critique questions and expected standards as benchmarks and points of comparison to guide the critique process and evaluate the study’s strengths, weaknesses, value, and worth

    ·         Objectively compare reading and review findings with “gold standard” model expectations

    ·         Record critical analyses of strengths and weaknesses

    ·         Constructively suggest ideas for improvement and/or future research NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

    PROCESS to COMPLETE the Research Critique Paper:

    ·         Assume this investigative mission as a consumer of nursing research.

    ·         Explore, carefully read, and use your knowledge to analyze and critically evaluate the research study report.

    Use the textbook as the expert and point of comparison source; you do not need any other sources.

    Access the research study report: Shaw, J.D., O’Neal, D.J., Siddarthan, K., & Neugaard, B.J. (2014). Pilot program to improve self-management of patients with heart failure by redesigning care coordination.
    Nursing Research and Practice, 2014,

    http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/836921

    ·         Use the template to write your critique paper. The template headings represent standard components of a research study report.

    ·         Leave the headings and questions in place. Do
    not
    alter the template.

    ·         After
    each
    bolded question, type in a brief summary of Nieswiadomy’s recommendations. Follow the summary with your responses, using examples for the report to address the critique questions.

    ·        
    You must
    support your writing with citations from the textbook and from the research study report.

    ·         As a final step, consider your ideas for
    constructive suggestions
    to the study researcher(s).

    Submit your final assignment per your course faculty’s directions. Turnitin will also review your final research critique paper.

     

     

     

    Here is a sample text that shows the “thought process” to critique the abstract from Hayes’ (2014) research study about the impact of new medication prescriptions for older adults who are discharged from the emergency department. Using a step thought process, the template questions, and headings keeps you focused and on track with your critique work. NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

    Step 1- Nieswiadomy (2012) recommends that the abstract should use 100-200 words to summarize the research study and should contain the essential components (i.e., purpose, hypothesis or research question(s), methods, description of subjects, and major findings).

    Step 2 – Hayes’ (2014) abstract contained 154 words, the purpose ( i.e.,  to determine the effect of newly prescribed medications for older adults discharged from the emergency department), the research question (i.e., What is the effect of newly prescribed medications for older adults discharged from the emergency department?), the methods (self-administered Medication Complexity Index and telephone administration of the Knowledge of Medication subtest at 48-72 hours after discharge from the emergency department), and a description of the subjects (i.e., 60 adults aged 65-90 years). The abstract did not contain the major findings of the study.

    Step 3 – Constructive suggestions for the researcher: Hayes (2014) could have reported the study’s findings in the abstract in order to attract the reader’s attention (Nieswiadomy, 2012). Hayes (2014) needed to better emphasize and give examples to demonstrate how emergency nurses can use her research findings in their practice. In particular, emergency nurses need information about working with the aging adult population who receive newly prescribed medications at discharge. NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

    Template for Research Critique Paper  –

     

    The
    paper
    should be doubled spaced and insert page numbers

     

    Page One:        Title Page (with usual elements)

     

    Page Two:

    Title of Paper

     

    Introduction section for your paper with 2-3 sentences about the critique process in general (define it, what is it? why we use it?). Cite source(s) of your info. Conclude the first paragraph with: The purpose of this paper is to use Nieswiadomy‘s (2012) suggested guidelines to critique the research study report “                        ” by author(s) (year).

     

    Introduction of the Research Study Report

     

    >>Read the title and the abstract.

    How do the title and abstract components capture your attention?

    What is the problem (issue, need, gap, area of interest)?

    Who is the population of interest?

    What are two questions related to the problem and population of interest that you would like for the researchers to study and answer for you? NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

    Variables

    >>Determine the variable(s) of interest.                                                                                             
    What is/are the variables?

    What is the independent variable (IV)?

     

    What is the dependent variable (DV)?
                                                                                                                                                             
    What question(s) did you ask yourself to determine which variable is which?

     

    Review of Literature

    >>Identify relevant literature and previous studies that the researchers present.

    How are literature and previous studies related to the variable(s) and population of interest?

    What is the significance of the problem to nursing?

     

    What other literature topics would you like the researchers to present?

     

    Purpose

    >>Identify the purpose of the research study.                                                                                           
    What is the researchers’ purpose statement?

    How does the purpose statement answer the question of “why” did the researchers conduct this study? NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

    What are two research questions that the researchers might pose? (hint: use the purpose statement with the variables and population of interest to create research questions)

     

    Theoretical/Conceptual Framework

    >>Identify the theoretical/conceptual framework.                                                                                  
    What is the theoretical/conceptual framework(s)?
         
     

    How is the framework related to the problem and population of interest?
          
                                                                                                       What is one question that you have about how the researchers used this framework to support their study?
          
     

    Research Design

    >>Examine the research study design.

    What are two clues that will help you to determine the design types? 

    What design type(s) did the researchers use? (use all relevant descriptors)

     

    Sampling

    >>Examine the sampling procedures.

    Who was the study sample (participants)?

    How did the researchers select the sample?
       
      NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

    Sampling Threats

    >>Consider sampling threats.

    What sampling threats to internal validity do the authors mention?
     
     

    Your ideas for other threats?

    What sampling threats to external validity do the authors mention?
     
     

    Your ideas for other threats?

    Ethics

    >>Consider ethics.

    How did the researchers demonstrate use of informed consent?

    What are two potential ethical issues that the researchers might have encountered?

     

    Research Instruments

    >>Examine the research study instruments.

    What are the names of the instrument(s) that the researchers used to collect data?

    How did the researchers describe instrument reliability?

    How did the researchers describe instrument validity?  What types?

    What instrument threats to validity do the authors mention? If none, what are your ideas?

     

    Data Collection

    >>Consider the data collection procedures.

    Who, when, and where did researchers collect data?
      
     

    What is your idea about one other data collection method that the researchers might use to collect data about the variables and the population of interest?

     

    Data Analyses

    >>Explore the data analysis(es).

    What are four familiar data analysis terms that you see in the research report?

    What types of descriptive data analysis(es) did the researchers perform?

                                                                 
       
     

    What types of noninferential data analysis(es) did the researchers perform?

     
      
     

    What types of inferential data analysis(es) did the researchers perform?
     
     

    How did the study design, sampling methods, and collected data determine the types of data analysis(es)?

    Findings

    >>Explore the findings.

    What were the major findings?
      
     

    What statistically significant finding(s) did the researchers discuss?
      
      

    How did the researchers communicate and display their findings?

     

    Implications for Nursing Practice

    >> Consider implications for nursing/interprofessional practice.

    What are two implications for nursing practice?

    What are two implications for interprofessional practice (i.e., involves other disciplines)? NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

    Implications for Nursing Education

    >> Consider implications for nursing education.

    What are two ideas about content or clinical experiences that basic nursing education programs should include?
      
     

    What are two ideas about content that inservice/continuing education should include?

     

    Recommendations for Research

    >>Consider recommendations for future research.

    What are two areas that future research should explore?

     

    Constructive Suggestions to Researchers

    >>Consider constructive suggestions to researcher(s).                                                                                        
    Write two constructive suggestions to the researcher(s) (i.e., your ideas about what they could/should add or modify to better meet Nieswiadomy’s recommendations).

    What is one question that you still have as a curious investigative consumer of this nursing research report?

     

    Reflections and Creative Idea About Research Critique Experience

    >>Reflect about critique experiences.

    What are two of your experiences throughout your research critique work?
       
     

    Create a mnemonic or acronym to help you remember the process or contents of research critique
    –even 3 years from now! A mnemonic is a memory aid such as a formula, rhyme, or mental image that helps to remember something. An example of a mnemonic is “My Very Excited Mother Just Served Us Nine Pizzas” to remember that the order of the planets is Mercury, Venus Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto.

    An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters or groups of letters of words in a set phrase or series of words and pronounced as a separate word (e.g., WAC from Women’s Army Corps).

     

    Conclusion

    >>Determine your conclusion texts.

    Summarize major points of
    your
    entire paper. See critique evaluation rubric for contents of conclusion section of your paper. Use citations.

     

    References

    >Document references.

    Foundations of nursing research 7th edition by Rose Marie Nieswiadomy & Catherine Bailey

    Write references that you cited in
    your
    critique paper NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

     

     

    Template adapted from Nieswiadomy,
    American Journal of Critical Care
    (ACCN journals), American Nurses Association (Kaplan), AACN Baccalaureate Essentials NUR 343 Nursing Research Critique Paper

  • NRS 428 Community Teaching Experience Approval Form

    Community Teaching Experience Approval Form

     
    NRS 428 Community Teaching Experience Approval Form

    Before presenting your “Community Teaching Plan: Community Presentation” to the community, seek approval from an agency administrator or representative. Upon receiving approval from the agency, submit the completed “Community Teaching Experience Approval Form.”

    Attachments

    NRS-428VN-RS5-CommunityTeachingExperienceForm.doc

     

    Community Teaching Experience

     

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    Students must submit this form as part of the assignment submission.

     

     

    Student Name:__________________

    Course Section & Faculty Name:_____________________________

    Date of Presentation:_____________

    Provider Information

    Provider Name :

    Last

    First

    M.I.

    Credentials:

    Title:

                          (i.e., MS, RN, etc.)

    Organization:

    Phone Number:

    E-mail Address:

     

     

    Student Presentation Information

    Type of Presentation:

     PowerPoint Presentation

     Pamphlet Presentation

     Audio Presentation

     Poster Presentation

    D

     

     

     Provider Acknowledgement

     

     

     

    I __________________________acknowledge that ____________________________

    (Provider Name)                                                         (Student Name)

     

    has requested approval to participate in a community teaching experience at the location listed on this form. The organization / agency does not endorse the university or the student however, the teaching plan developed by the student is considered appropriate and of benefit to the community of interest. NRS 428 Community Teaching Experience Approval Form

     

     

     

     

     

    ______________________________                                                _________________

    Provider Signature                                                                                 Date Signed

  • APRN Roles History Essay

    APRN Roles History Essay

    The development of each advanced practice registered nursing role has progressed significantly over time. Discuss the historical and developmental aspects of the RNP, CNM, CRNA, and CNS roles. Provide a general description of the roles and responsibilities of each type of APRN in today’s healthcare system. Compare the credibility of the early role to the role at this time.

    Historical Development of Advanced Practice Registered Nursing (APRN) Roles and their Current Status

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    The four recognised APRN roles are the certified registered nurse anestheist (CRNA), the certified nurse midwife (CNM), the clinical nurse specialist (CNS), and the registered nurse practitioner (RNP) (Hamric et al., 2009). The CRNA role began in the late nineteenth century. This is when Catholic sisters (who were the ones serving as nurses) started assisting surgeons with administering chloroform during surgery. This was during the American Civil War of 1861-1865. The CNM role also started in the late 19
    th
    and early 20
    th
    centuries. That is the time that hospital-based deliveries started gaining recognition compared to home deliveries by lay midwives. The CNS role, on its part, started in the 1950s with a psychiatric CNS program at Rutger’s University in New Jersey. Lastly, the RNP role began in the 1960s in Leslie County, Kentucky. That was when nurses there started informally defining the primary healthcare role of the Nurse Practitioner (NP). Development of these APRN roles then continued over the years up to now when their current status is well-defined (Hamric, 2009) APRN Roles History Essay.

    A General Description of the Roles and Responsibilities of Each APRN Type

    As stated above, each of the APRN roles whose historical roots have been discussed above is now well established. The CRNA gives anesthesia to patients during surgery and other procedures requiring an anesthetic. The CNM is specialist in childbirth and women’s health, while the CNS is a clinical expert and leader in a particular area of specialty. Lastly, the RNP provides primary health care to a particular population focus.

    The credibility of the early role was lower than that of the current role. This is because these APRN roles are now formally taught at postgraduate level and are respected in the healthcare sector in the United States.

    References

    Hamric, A.B., Spross, J.A. & Hanson, C.M. (Eds) (2009).
    Advanced practice nursing: An integrative approach
    . St. Louis, MO: Saunders/Elsevier APRN Roles History Essay.

  • PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet

    PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet

    Name:

    Class: PSY-255

    Date:

    Trait Theory Short Answer Worksheet

    Using this web site (
    https://www.outofservice.com/bigfive/
    ) please complete the questions in order to get your Big 5 personality profile.

     

    List your percentile scores as they appear on the site:

    Open-Mindedness:

    Conscientiousness:

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    Extraversion:

    Agreeableness:

    Negative Emotionality:

     

    The site producing the scores provides a descriptor for each score. What was a sentence that particularly stood out to you and why? PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Utilizing at least one peer-reviewed resource, write a paragraph explaining the benefit of using personality testing in order to determine whether an individual should be employed in a specific job.

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Utilizing at least one peer-reviewed resource, write a paragraph explaining the limitations of using personality testing in order to determine whether an individual should be employed in a specific job.

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Imagine a situation where a person suddenly had access to the test results of a boyfriend/girlfriend. Explain why this person may have a strong desire to review the results of their significant other. PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet. What social and ethical problems could arise from seeing their results?

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Should we know the personality profiles of our community leaders? What might the public gain or lose from having those profiles?

     

     

     

    Trait Theory Short Answer Worksheet

    Using this web site (
    https://www.outofservice.com/bigfive/
    ) please complete the questions in order to get your Big 5 personality profile.

     

    List your percentile scores as they appear on the site:

    Open-Mindedness: 48

    Conscientiousness: 46

    Extraversion: 26

    Agreeableness: 12

    Negative Emotionality: 48

     

    The site producing the scores provides a descriptor for each score. What was a sentence that particularly stood out to you and why?

    The sentence that stands out the most for me is, “You find it easy to criticize others,” which describes the negative emotionality aspect of my personality. I cannot say that I am extremely surprised by the results, yet I have not expected that I will get such low scores demonstrating that the person is “critical, rude, harsh, callous” and is not “good-natured, sympathetic, forgiving, courteous.” Although I am indeed quite critical to other people, I do not agree that I am rude or lack sympathy. Therefore, I believe that the test does not accurately demonstrate the traits of the person analyzed. PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet.

     

    Utilizing at least one peer-reviewed resource, write a paragraph explaining the benefit of using personality testing in order to determine whether an individual should be employed in a specific job.

    Personality is always analyzed by the employers, and the results of the tests influence employee selection, development, and team-building (Hurst & Yung, n. d.). There is a great variety of approaches, strategies, and techniques, allowing to assess an individual’s personality. The employers, employing personality testing prior to hiring, focus on two major aspects, namely person-job (P-J) fit and person-organization (P-O) fit. In other words, the employer analyzes the potential worker’s skills and competencies, and if their personality matches the organization’s environment (Kumar, 2019). In fact, personality testing is the key factor that allows the entity to determine the person’s effectiveness and usefulness (Calvasina & Calvasina, 2016), which helps to hire professional and adequate individuals capable of adding to the development of the organization. In addition, such testing enables the employer to get people with “‘good character,” decreasing the possibilities of “a costly negligent hiring lawsuit if an employee harms a customer or co-worker” (Cavico et al., 2015). Other reasons for the application of personality testing include planning of management teams, its relatively low costs, reduction in turnover of employees and customers, or sifting the least qualified individuals (Cavico et al., 2015) PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet. Therefore, personality testing has lost of benefits for the employment process, permitting to determine the best candidates for the needed positions.

     

    Utilizing at least one peer-reviewed resource, write a paragraph explaining the limitations of using personality testing in order to determine whether an individual should be employed in a specific job.

    Despite the clear benefits of personality testing in the recruitment process, there is a variety of limitations, which reduce its effectiveness or even make it useless for employers. Some of the researchers claim that often the choice of the tests and their application can be neither valid nor reliable (Cavico et al., 2015). The major problem that arises with the implementation of such testing is the possibility of fake results. This aspect can be caused by two reasons, namely emotional pressure and anxiety, as well as dishonesty (Cavico et al., 2015). Individuals trying to fake their results by analyzing the questions and predicting the scores for each answer is a frequent phenomenon in the contemporary world PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet. Yet, there are still no practical approaches to mitigating the problem (Cavico et al., 2015). Except for the discussed matter, one more aspect limiting the application of the testing is the fact that test results cannot help in predicting the person’s behavior that may be different from the actions typical for their personality type. Overall, personality testing has several limitations reducing its effectiveness, which necessitates further improvement of evaluation techniques.

     

    Imagine a situation where a person suddenly had access to the test results of a boyfriend/girlfriend. Explain why this person may have a strong desire to review the results of their significant other. What social and ethical problems could arise from seeing their results?

    There is a common belief that personality tests are, in fact, extremely accurate and enable us to analyze our character to determine the strong and weak sides. There is a great variety of testing options, which may focus on various aspects, like leadership qualities or the role in relationships. Although the results are not always accurate, other people would still like to read the characteristics of others around them, especially the family, friends, or boyfriends/girlfriends, to get a better understanding of the person they are communicating with. Moreover, most people would like to make sure they see the true identities of others not to get betrayed. Any individual would like to date with a reliable and sincere person, and testing is one of the means of checking individuals around. It may cause both positive and negative effects depending on the expectations of the person and the actual results of the testing. In terms of the social aspect, the review of the results of other people may lead to conflicts, the spread of information to other people, and change in the attitude of those who expect to encounter different results. Or if the outcomes are better than assumed, the situation results in more reliable social connections and better relations. In terms of the ethical side of the question, the review of the results can be defined as the violation of personal rights for confidentiality. Moreover, as the results of the test may be faked/inaccurate, any change of the behavior can be perceived as morally incorrect. Tests cannot show what the person really is, and people should rely on their own vision and feelings while assessing the person PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet.

    Should we know the personality profiles of our community leaders? What might the public gain or lose from having those profiles?

    It may be extremely beneficial for the community to check the personal profiles of their potential leaders prior to voting to determine the best candidate for the position of the national leader. Such matter can allow the public to choose more suitable and trustworthy individuals who can add to the prosperity of the nation. At the same time, taking into consideration the chance that personality profiles can be faked to demonstrate the person in a better light, the access to such information may result in the wrong choice, threatening the future of the country. I assume there are no tools/testing strategies that can aid in getting absolutely accurate information about the person; therefore, the access to testing results has more potential drawbacks than benefits. Moreover, after I read about the experiment performed by the professor Michael Wiederman from the School of Medicine Greenville and an expert on psychological tests who proved that randomly taken tests have similar results to the tests completed by another person (Shapiro, 2018) I became confident that contemporary testing are absolutely irrelevant and should not be taken into consideration when making serious decisions. PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet.

    References

    Calvasina, G. E., & Calvasina, R. V. (2016). Using personality testing as part of the employee selection process: Legal and policy issues for employers.
    Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 16
    (2).

    Cavico, F. J., Mujtaba, B. G., Lawrence, E., & Muffler, S. C. (2015). Personality tests in employment: A continuing legal, ethical, and practical quandary.
    Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 2
    (3), 60-84.

    Hurst, C. & Jung, Y. (n .d.).
    Using personality assessment for management and leadership development: An overview
    .
    https://www.lib.uwo.ca/files/business/Personality_NoteHurst.pdf PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet

    Kumar, R. (2019). The use of personality testing in personnel selection.
    CMC Senior Theses. 2038.
    https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2038

    Shapiro, S. (2018). The big problem with those personality tests for leaders. https://www.inc.com/stephen-shapiro/the-big-problem-with-those-personality-tests-for-leaders.html PSY-255-Trait-Theory-Short-Answer-Worksheet

  • NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis

    NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis

    COPD is a disease typified by reversible obstruction of airflow and defective inflammatory response within the lungs (Hatipoğlu, 2018). The defective inflammatory response within the lungs is an immune response to long-term exposure to toxins such as cigarette smoke. The amplified immunity response can result to chronic bronchitis characterized by mucous hypersecretion, emphysema characterized by tissue destruction; and defective mechanisms that cause inflammation of the small airway as well as fibrosis (bronchiolitis).
    ​
    The pathological changes cause elevated airflow resistance within the small airways, air trapping, amplified compliance of the lungs, in addition to progressive airflow obstruction (Newsome et al., 2018) NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis. These pathogenic mechanisms lead to the pathological changes present in COPD. The pathological changes then lead to the physiological abnormalities present in COPD such as abnormalities in gas exchange; airflow obstruction; mucous hypersecretion; pulmonary hypertension; systemic effects; hyperinflation; and ciliary dysfunction (Newsome et al., 2018). These physiological abnormalities manifest as symptoms present in the patient such as breath shortness, a flattened diaphragm, thicker sputum, increased AP diameter among other symptoms and physical abnormalities (Hatipoğlu, 2018).

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    The prevalence and incidence of COPD among black in America have remained lower when compared to white populations. COPD might be influenced by ethnic and racial factors. Likely differences in COPD between different ethnic and racial groups include biological and genetic variations; disparities when it comes to diagnosis and treatment; as well as increased exposure to tobacco smoke.  Gilkes et al (2016) established that the prevalence of COPD among the blacks and Asians is lower in comparison to the whites. In this study, Asians and blacks with COPD also had less severe symptoms where the white patients had severe breathlessness when compared to the Asians and black COPD patients (Gilkes et al., 2016). There is also a significant variation in the prevalence of COPD among Latinos when compared to Hispanics NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis.

    The variation of COPD among different races and ethnicities may be attributable to the smoking variations among different racial and ethnic groups (Diaz et al., 2018). Smoking prevalence is highest among Americans of Alaskan and Indian origin, while the lowest among Asians. Even though blacks have a higher likelihood of becoming smokers, they smoke a fewer number of cigarettes daily, and this can explain why the prevalence of COPD is lower among blacks when compared to the whites within the US. Asians tend to have a low smoking rate and this explains the low prevalence of COPD among the Asians (Gilkes et al., 2017) NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis.

     

     

    References

    Diaz, A. A., Celli, B., & Celedón, J. C. (2018). Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Hispanics. A 9-Year Update.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
    ,
    197
    (1), 15-21.

    Gilkes, A., Ashworth, M., Schofield, P., Harries, T. H., Durbaba, S., Weston, C., & White, P. (2016). Does COPD risk vary by ethnicity? A retrospective cross-sectional study.
    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ,
    11
    , 739–746.
    https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S96391
    .

    Gilkes, A., Hull, S., Durbaba, S., Mathur R & White P. (2017)
    .
    Ethnic differences in smoking intensity and COPD risk: an observational study in primary care.
    NPJ Prim Care Resp Med
    , 27(50).

    Hatipoğlu U. (2018). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: More than meets the eye.
    Annals of thoracic medicine
    ,
    13
    (1), 1–6.
    https://doi.org/10.4103/atm.ATM_193_17
    .

    Newsome, B. R., McDonnell, K., Hucks, J., & Dawson Estrada, R. (2018). Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Clinical Implications for Patients With Lung Cancer.
    Clinical journal of oncology nursing
    ,
    22
    (2), 184–192. https://doi.org/10.1188/18.CJON.184-192.

     

    Module 2 Assignment: Case Study Analysis

    An understanding of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems is a critically important component of disease diagnosis and treatment. This importance is magnified by the fact that these two systems work so closely together. A variety of factors and circumstances that impact the emergence and severity of issues in one system can have a role in the performance of the other NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis.

    Effective disease analysis often requires an understanding that goes beyond these systems and their capacity to work together. The impact of patient characteristics, as well as racial and ethnic variables, can also have an important impact.

    Photo Credit: yodiyim – stock.adobe.com

    An understanding of the symptoms of alterations in cardiovascular and respiratory systems is a critical step in diagnosis and treatment of many diseases. For APRNs this understanding can also help educate patients and guide them through their treatment plans.

    In this Assignment, you examine a case study and analyze the symptoms presented. You identify the elements that may be factors in the diagnosis, and you explain the implications to patient health.

    To prepare:

    By Day 1 of this week, you will be assigned to a specific case study scenario for this Case Study Assignment. Please see the “Course Announcements” section of the classroom for your assignment from your Instructor.

    Assignment (1- to 2-page case study analysis)

    In your Case Study Analysis related to the scenario provided, explain the following

    The cardiovascular and cardiopulmonary pathophysiologic processes that result in the patient presenting these symptoms.

    Any racial/ethnic variables that may impact physiological functioning.

    How these processes interact to affect the patient.

    By Day 7 of Week 4

    Submit your Case Study Analysis Assignment by Day 7 of Week 4

    Reminder: The School of Nursing requires that all papers submitted include a title page, introduction, summary, and references. The sample paper provided at the Walden Writing Center provides an example of those required elements (available at https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/templates). All papers submitted must use this formatting NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis.

     

    Hello Class,

    Welcome to Module two which comprises of week 3 and 4. The focus is on Cardiovascular and Respiratory Disorders. In this module, you will examine fundamental concepts of cellular processes and the alterations that lead to various cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and disorders. You will evaluate the genetic environment and its impact on these diseases. You will also evaluate the impact of patient characteristics, including racial and ethnic variables, on physiological functioning. Please note that the knowledge check assessment is due by end of week three and the case study analysis assignment is due by end of week four. Here is the case study for this module:

    45-year-old woman presents with chief complaint of 3-day duration of shortness of breath, cough with thick green sputum production, and fevers. Patient has history of COPD with chronic cough but states the cough has gotten much worse and is interfering with her sleep. Sputum is thicker and harder for her to expectorate. CXR reveals flattened diaphragm and increased AP diameter. Auscultation demonstrates hyper resonance and coarse rales and rhonchi throughout all lung fields NURS 6501 COPD Case Study Analysis.

  • Trait Approach Essay

    Topic 3: The Trait Approach

    Objectives:

    Analyze the major concepts of the trait approach.

    Compare the theories of Allport, Murray, and Cattell.

    Describe the current research in trait theory.

  • NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay

    NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay

    NURS 6053 week 5 discussion, Topic: Discussion 2: Your Leadership Profile

    Leadership Profile

    Results from the StrengthsFinder assessment

    Every person has identifiable leadership strengths, areas in which a person thrives or excels. But people usually fail to identify these strengths. Consequently, many times, people use their strengths ineffectively or fail to use them at all.  Completing a Gallup strength finder assessment can help individuals recognize their areas of strength. An individual’s strengths are key to the personality of the individual (Northouse, 2017). After completing the Clifton strengths finder assessment, the top 5 signature themes of talents that emerged were achiever, empathy, responsibility, positivity,   and harmony NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay.

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    The achiever theme assists me to explain my drive. Being an achiever, I always make a tangible achievement at the end of the day to feel good about myself. Empathy means that I can sense the emotions of the people around me and help them express their feelings. Harmony means that I am talented in living in agreement with other people. In my view, nothing good can be gained from friction and conflict, so I seek to hold conflicts at a minimum. Positivity means that I lookout for the positive in any situation and try my best to avoid negativity no matter the setbacks I encounter.   The responsibility theme compels me to take ownership of all the things in commit to and I feel psychologically bound to follow them through to completion NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay.

    Strengths, core values, and characteristics I would like to strengthen

    The two strengths I would like to strengthen communication and relator.  Strengths are derived from possessing particular talents and then additionally developing these talents by attaining additional practice, skills, and knowledge (Northouse, 2017). I can strengthen the talent of being an excellent communicator by learning about the difficulties of effective communication and seeking the help of a communications expert to assist me develops public communication skills. When one possesses the strength in relator, they have a profound relational capability to develop relationships with all people. I can achieve this by creating a space for the formation of strong relationships. By strengthening the relator theme, I can create the appropriate environment for members of the team to form close, trusting and honest relationships.

    Communication and relationship building are two characteristics that I would like to strengthen.  A nurse leader I must be capable of and managing relationships with numerous persons because teamwork and collaboration are essential in the delivery of quality care. Effective communication is essential to the management of any relationship, but they are in particular crucial to a nurse leader who is required to engage in a wide range of relationships. According to Yoost and Crawford, (2015 communication is the basis of the practice of nursing. Communication skills are crucial for the work of the nurse and any other nurse.  NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay. Through the development of good communication skills, the nurse can get information, convey a plan, assign, and asses a care plan. The nurse interacts and develops relationships with co-workers, patients, and their families as well as other healthcare professionals and leaders. Both relationship building and effective communication are important for moving toward and achieving a common goal as well as resolving conflicts.

    The two core values I would like to strengthen are altruism and human dignity. Altruism means being concerned about the well-being and welfare of others. Altruism in professional nursing practice is reflected by the nurse’s advocacy and concern for the wellbeing of patients, colleagues as well as other providers. Integrity means acting per the code of ethics and standards of practice (Murray, 2017).  When I strengthen my core values of altruism I will offer support to my followers and encourage act ethically when providing care and to develop caring relationships with each other and with the patients. NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay.

    References

    Northouse, P. (2017).
    Introduction to Leadership: Concepts and Practice
    . Thousand Oaks, CA:  SAGE.

    Murray, E. (2017). 
    Nursing Leadership and Management: For Patient Safety and Quality Care
    . Philadelphia, PA:  F. A. Davis.

    Yoost, B., & Crawford, L.  (2015).
    Fundamentals of Nursing –E-Book: Active Learning for Collaborative Practice
    . New York:  Elsevier Health Sciences.

    Discussion 2: Your Leadership Profile

    Do you believe you have the traits to be an effective leader? Perhaps you are already in a supervisory role, but as has been discussed previously, appointment does not guarantee leadership skills. NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay.

    How can you evaluate your own leadership skills and behaviors? You can start by analyzing your performance in specific areas of leadership. In this Discussion, you will complete Gallup’s StrengthsFinder assessment. This assessment will identify your personal strengths, which have been shown to improve motivation, engagement, and academic self-conference. Through this assessment, you will discover your top five themes—which you can reflect upon and use to leverage your talents for optimal success and examine how the results relate to your leadership traits.

    To Prepare:

    To take the Assessment, visit http://walden.gallup.com. Using the Guidance Document Resource(s) for the Strengths Finder assessment, follow the instructions for setting up an account. If the link does not work, please copy and paste the link into your web browser. NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay.

    Please Note: This Assessment will take roughly 30 minutes to complete.

    Once you have completed your assessment, you will receive your “Top 5 Signature Themes of Talent” on your screen.

    Click the Download button below Signature Theme Report, and then print and save the report. We also encourage you to select the Apply tab to review action items.

    NOTE: Please keep your report. You will need your results for future courses. Technical Issues with Gallup:

    If you have technical issues after registering, please contact the Gallup Education Support group by phone at +1.866-346-4408. Support is available 24 hours/day from 6:00 p.m. Sunday U.S. Central Time through 5:00 p.m. Friday U.S. Central Time. NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay.

    Reflect on the results of your Assessment, and consider how the results relate to your leadership traits.

    By Day 3 of Week 5

    Post a brief description of your results from the StrengthsFinder assessment. Then, briefly describe two core values, two strengths, and two characteristics that you would like to strengthen based on the results of your StrengthsFinder assessment. Be specific. NURS 6053 Your Leadership Profile discussion essay