Tag: DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria & Case Formulations

  • [Solved] Prof Double R

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    I HAVE UPLOADED THE ASSIGNMENT BELOW ALSO FOR A BETTER VIEW Your topic is: Emotional intelligence and academics success for college student. Determine the plan’s background introduction. Include the following details: · Title of the plan · A summary of three relevant empirical and scholarly research…

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    I HAVE UPLOADED THE ASSIGNMENT BELOW ALSO FOR A BETTER VIEW

    Your topic is: Emotional intelligence and academics success for college student.

    Determine the plan’s background introduction. Include the following details:

    · Title of the plan

    · A summary of three relevant empirical and scholarly research studies for the plan.

    Each summary should be about 150 words

    Title:

    First, enter the title of your plan

    \_\_\___________________________________

    Source 1:

    Enter an APA Style reference for your first source

    \_\_\________________________________________

    Summarize your first source in a 150 words

    Source 2:

    Enter an APA Style reference for your second source

    Summarize your second source in a 150 words

    Source 3:

    Enter an APA Style reference for your third source

    Build Your Plan

    Develop a clear and specific research question that is relevant o the three research studies you chose. Your response should be about 50 words.

    Develop a clear, specific, and testable hypothesis that corresponds to your research question. Your respond should be about 25 words. Consider the following in your hypothesis.

    Your hypothesis should be informed by the claim you are making

    Describe aspect of sampling that you would want to consider while acquiring participants for your study. Your respond should be 100 words.

    Select a design (experimental or correlational) for your proposed study that align with the research study and hypothesis. Your respond should be about 100 words. Include the following details:

    · Explain why you selected this design.

    · Identify conceptual variables that align with the research questions and hypothesis

    Select a measure to operationally define each of your conceptual variables. Your respond should be about 100 words. Include the following details:

    · As you select a measure, also state whether it uses natural/laboratory observations, surveys, objective/physiological measures, interviews

    · For each variable you measure, identify its scale of measurement

    Describe your type of analysis ad the p value required to support your hypothesis. Your respond should be about 50 words.

    Develop the plan’s discussion content. Your respond should be about 250 words. Include the following details:

    · What would you expect to be he main finding of your study

    · How you would know if your hypothesis was supported

    · The potential implications of the findings

    · A possible limitation of your proposed study

    · Directions for future research

    \_\_\____________________________________________________________________________

    – [\
    \
    Yourtopicis.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/yourtopicis-docx "Yourtopicis.docx")

  • [Solved] Sum2603

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    **files (1)** – ## Sum20253.docx **## Sum20253.docx** Book: **Counseling Older Adults by** Charlene M. Kampfe Website: [https://online.vitalsource.com/home/dashboard](https://login.vitalsource.com/?context=bookshelf&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fonline.vitalsource.com%2Fhome%2Fdashboard&brand=online.vi…

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    **files (1)**

    – ## Sum20253.docx

    **## Sum20253.docx**

    Book:
    **Counseling Older Adults by** Charlene M. Kampfe

    Website:
    [https://online.vitalsource.com/home/dashboard](https://login.vitalsource.com/?context=bookshelf&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fonline.vitalsource.com%2Fhome%2Fdashboard&brand=online.vitalsource.com&method=universal&auth_host=online.vitalsource.com&auth_protocol=https%3A)

    Username: leedee1213@gmail.com

    Password: SuperSqurriel2515!@

    **Avoid citations**

    **American words only**

    **Book as only source**

    **Part 1:**

    **1A: Discussion #3- 10 pts. Chapter 5 discusses common health issues associated with aging. Choose one of these and discuss some the challenges counselors face when working with these specific issues. What stands out to you here and what can we do as counselors to better prepare ourselves for assisting those dealing with these specific issues? Please clearly identify which issue you are discussing. Post and respond to two other classmates' posts. Provide evidence of content knowledge and critical thought. These should be well thought out and comprehensive.**

    **1B: Respond to two students: (45-60 words)**
    **Student 1: I.P.**

    One common health issues associated with aging is dementia. As a Counselor working with older adults experiencing dementia face several challenges as the condition affects memory, communication, judgment, and emotional functioning and loss of cognitive functioning. Dementia can caused by a wide variety and the most common cause is Alzheimer's, vascular condition, or Parkinson disease as my Grandfather had a Parkinson disease he had same symptoms as dementia. I feel one major challenge is to communication as dementia process client may be to struggle to express their thoughts, conservation, understanding complex questions. It requires counselors to adapt techniques by using simple language, repetition, and patience. While ethical concerns may arises regarding informed consent, confidentiality as the disease progress. What stands out to me is the profound impact dementia has on both the individuals and their support system. As a counselor to better prepare ourselves for assisting those dealing with this specific issues, counselor may seek specialized training in aging, cognitive and dementia care. Developing skills in with multidisciplinary teams, such as physicians, caregivers and more. Counselors may develop skills including cultivate empathy, flexibility, and cultural competence.

    **Student 2: L.B.**

    I chose dementia as the health issue discussed in Chapter 5. Dementia presents several challenges for counselors because it affects memory, reasoning, communication, and behavior. In counseling, this can make it difficult for clients to follow conversations, remember goals, or engage consistently in treatment. Counselors may also need to work with caregivers and family members, which adds another layer of complexity. What stands out to me most is that dementia affects not only the client, but also the entire support system around them. As counselors, we can better prepare ourselves by learning more about cognitive changes in aging, practicing patience and clear communication, and collaborating with other professionals who support older adults. It is also important to recognize that older adults with dementia still deserve dignity, respect, and person-centered care.

    **Part 2: Weekly Assignment #2**
    **Research and locate one relevant scholarly journal article pertaining to a specific mental health issue discussed in chapter 6 of your text. Attach a copy of this article and provide a one page summary of you findings. What are some implications for counselors in training who will be working specifically with older populations?**

    **Part 3: Test Bank Submission #2**

    Create and submit via canvas a total of 8 test bank questions for Chapters 5 and 6 and assigned article for reading
    _(Behind the Book: Counseling Older People: Opportunities and Challenges)._ 6 of the questions (3 questions from chapter 5 and 3 questions from chapter 6) should be in multiple choice format (include four answer choices). Two questions should be in the form of short answer (1 open ended question from chapter 5 and 1 open ended question from chapter 6 ) (8 questions in all). On each multiple choice question identify the correct answer with an asterix (*) to the right of the answer choice. Also provide an answer to the short answer question in paragraph form.

    These questions will be compiled and used as a study guide for the midterm and final exams.

    \_\_\____________________________________________________________________________

    Example…

    Be sure to include your name, assignment name, and course as a heading on each submission.

    Example….

    Your Name

    ECED 6420- Counseling Older Adults

    Test Bank Questions- Chapters 1 & 2

    Format multiple choice questions using the following example:

    1. A test which is accurate in predicting applicants’ success in a certain job would best be described as having high _______________.

    1. Face validity

    2. Concurrent validity *

    3. Temporal validity

    4. Content validity

    **## Sum20253.docx**

    Book:
    **Counseling Older Adults by** Charlene M. Kampfe

    Website:
    [https://online.vitalsource.com/home/dashboard](https://login.vitalsource.com/?context=bookshelf&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fonline.vitalsource.com%2Fhome%2Fdashboard&brand=online.vitalsource.com&method=universal&auth_host=online.vitalsource.com&auth_protocol=https%3A)

    Username: leedee1213@gmail.com

    Password: SuperSqurriel2515!@

    **Avoid citations**

    **American words only**

    **Book as only source**

    **Part 1:**

    **1A: Discussion #3- 10 pts. Chapter 5 discusses common health issues associated with aging. Choose one of these and discuss some the challenges counselors face when working with these specific issues. What stands out to you here and what can we do as counselors to better prepare ourselves for assisting those dealing with these specific issues? Please clearly identify which issue you are discussing. Post and respond to two other classmates' posts. Provide evidence of content knowledge and critical thought. These should be well thought out and comprehensive.**

    **1B: Respond to two students: (45-60 words)**
    **Student 1: I.P.**

    One common health issues associated with aging is dementia. As a Counselor working with older adults experiencing dementia face several challenges as the condition affects memory, communication, judgment, and emotional functioning and loss of cognitive functioning. Dementia can caused by a wide variety and the most common cause is Alzheimer's, vascular condition, or Parkinson disease as my Grandfather had a Parkinson disease he had same symptoms as dementia. I feel one major challenge is to communication as dementia process client may be to struggle to express their thoughts, conservation, understanding complex questions. It requires counselors to adapt techniques by using simple language, repetition, and patience. While ethical concerns may arises regarding informed consent, confidentiality as the disease progress. What stands out to me is the profound impact dementia has on both the individuals and their support system. As a counselor to better prepare ourselves for assisting those dealing with this specific issues, counselor may seek specialized training in aging, cognitive and dementia care. Developing skills in with multidisciplinary teams, such as physicians, caregivers and more. Counselors may develop skills including cultivate empathy, flexibility, and cultural competence.

    **Student 2: L.B.**

    I chose dementia as the health issue discussed in Chapter 5. Dementia presents several challenges for counselors because it affects memory, reasoning, communication, and behavior. In counseling, this can make it difficult for clients to follow conversations, remember goals, or engage consistently in treatment. Counselors may also need to work with caregivers and family members, which adds another layer of complexity. What stands out to me most is that dementia affects not only the client, but also the entire support system around them. As counselors, we can better prepare ourselves by learning more about cognitive changes in aging, practicing patience and clear communication, and collaborating with other professionals who support older adults. It is also important to recognize that older adults with dementia still deserve dignity, respect, and person-centered care.

    **Part 2: Weekly Assignment #2**
    **Research and locate one relevant scholarly journal article pertaining to a specific mental health issue discussed in chapter 6 of your text. Attach a copy of this article and provide a one page summary of you findings. What are some implications for counselors in training who will be working specifically with older populations?**

    **Part 3: Test Bank Submission #2**

    Create and submit via canvas a total of 8 test bank questions for Chapters 5 and 6 and assigned article for reading
    _(Behind the Book: Counseling Older People: Opportunities and Challenges)._ 6 of the questions (3 questions from chapter 5 and 3 questions from chapter 6) should be in multiple choice format (include four answer choices). Two questions should be in the form of short answer (1 open ended question from chapter 5 and 1 open ended question from chapter 6 ) (8 questions in all). On each multiple choice question identify the correct answer with an asterix (*) to the right of the answer choice. Also provide an answer to the short answer question in paragraph form.

    These questions will be compiled and used as a study guide for the midterm and final exams.

    \_\_\____________________________________________________________________________

    Example…

    Be sure to include your name, assignment name, and course as a heading on each submission.

    Example….

    Your Name

    ECED 6420- Counseling Older Adults

    Test Bank Questions- Chapters 1 & 2

    Format multiple choice questions using the following example:

    1. A test which is accurate in predicting applicants’ success in a certain job would best be described as having high _______________.

    1. Face validity

    2. Concurrent validity *

    3. Temporal validity

    4. Content validity

  • [Solved] Amanda

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  • [Solved] Post

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  • [Solved] what is writing?

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  • [Solved] 8 page Benchmark

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  • [Solved] 4 page

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    Due 6/21/26 5 pm EST Read instructions carefully. Use template

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  • [Solved] Theories of personality powerpoint

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    **files (3)** – ## PowerPointPres.theoriesofpersonality.docx – ## CHAPTER8theoriesofpersonality.docx – ## chapter7theoriesofpersonality.docx **## PowerPointPres.theoriesofpersonality.docx** Power Point Presentation (Theories of Personality) · **Points** 100 · **Submitting** a text entry box or a fil…

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    **files (3)**

    – ## PowerPointPres.theoriesofpersonality.docx

    – ## CHAPTER8theoriesofpersonality.docx

    – ## chapter7theoriesofpersonality.docx

    **## PowerPointPres.theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    Power Point Presentation (Theories of Personality)

    ·
    **Points** 100

    ·
    **Submitting** a text entry box or a file upload

    ·
    **Available** until Jun 21 at 11:59pm

    Students will create an original power point presentation titled “My Personality in Pictures” that conveys the essential aspects of your personality in 15 pictures with accompanying captions. You can use photos, graphics, text, sounds, animation, etc., in your presentation, as you prefer. You can use personal photos or you may collect photos from magazines, books, the internet, etc. You can use either your personal computer or any of the Windows-based computers in the various computer labs on campus to prepare your presentation, which must be exactly 17 “slides” in length; the first slide will be a title slide, the last slide must be at least three paragraphs that discuss the personality theory or theories you based you work upon, and the 15 slides that depict your personality.

    **## CHAPTER8theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    CHAPTER 8: RAYMOND B. CATTELL AND HANS J. EYSENCK

    Chapter Outline

    I. Biographical Sketches

    A. Raymond B. Cattell

    1. Born March 20, 1905

    2. Entered the University of London at age 16

    3. PhD degree in 1929

    4. Married December 1, 1930; Married again April 2, 1946

    5. Died February 2, 1998

    B. Hans J. Eysenck

    1. Born March 4, 1916

    2. Graduated University of London 1938

    3. PhD at University of London 1940

    4. Married twice (during grad school and again 1950)

    5. Died September 4, 1997

    II. Factor Analysis

    A. Related to correlation—begins with correlation matrix

    B. Cluster of highly correlated measures is a factor

    C. Cattell and Eysenck equate factors with traits

    D. Cattell’s approach: Inductive reasoning

    E. Eysenck’s approach: Hypothetico-deductive reasoning

    III. Idiographic vs. Nomothetic Techniques

    A. Cattell used both but tried to develop idiographic technique

    B. Eysenck discounted the debate between the methods

    IV. Taxonomy of Traits

    A. Cattell’s analysis

    1. Surface traits versus source traits (causal)

    a. Found 16 source traits

    2. Constitutional (genetic) and environmental-mold (learned) traits

    3. Ability traits (e.g., intelligence)

    4. Temperament traits (constitutional traits influencing emotion)

    5. Dynamic traits (motivational)

    a. Ergs (dynamic, constitutional source trait)

    b. Metaerg (dynamic, environmental-mold trait)

    i) Sentiment (major metaerg)

    ii) Attitude (specific metaerg derived from a sentiment)

    B. Eysenck’s analysis

    1. A theory of temperament (intelligence not included)

    2. Emphasis only on heritable traits

    3. Three higher order traits (superfactors)

    a. Extroversion (vs. introversion)

    b. Neuroticism

    c. Psychoticism

    4. Historically related to Jung, Hippocrates, Galen, Kant, and Wundtoticism 4. Historically related to Jung, Hippocrates, Galen, Kant, and Wundt

    **## chapter7theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    **CHAPTER 7: GORDON ALLPORT**

    **Chapter Outline**

    I. Biographical Sketch

    A. Born November 11, 1897

    B. Graduated from Harvard in 1919

    C. Meeting with Freud led to dissatisfaction with depth psychology

    D. Harvard MA in 1921 and PhD in 1922

    E. Unsatisfactory meeting with Titchener 1922

    F. Married June 30, 1925

    G. Died October 9, 1967

    II. What Is Personality?

    A. Uniquely American approach

    1. Dynamic organization

    2. Psychophysical systems

    3. Determine

    4. Characteristic behavior and thought

    III. Character, Temperament, and Type

    A. Character (personality evaluated)

    B. Temperament (emotional component of personality)

    C. Type (descriptive category)

    IV. Criteria for an Adequate Theory of Personality

    A. Five characteristics of an adequate theory of personality

    1. Views personality as contained within the person

    2. Views person as filled with variables contributing to his/her actions

    3. Seeks motives for behavior in present instead of past

    4. Employs units of measure capable of living synthesis

    5. Adequately accounts for self-awareness

    V. Allport’s Concept of Trait

    A. The measure capable of “living synthesis”

    1. Biophysical structures

    2. Causes similar behaviors in similar environments

    3. Combination of innate needs and learning

    4. No two people have the same combinations of traits

    5. Interaction of traits and situations

    B. Traits are not habits

    C. Traits are not attitudes

    VI. Types of Traits

    A. Individual traits (personal disposition) versus common traits

    B. Idiographic versus nomothetic methods

    C. Cardinal dispositions (influence almost everything individual does)

    D. Central dispositions (major organizational traits)

    E. Secondary dispositions (similar to habits or attitudes but more general)

    VII. The Proprium

    A. Proprium is the organizer of personality (“inward unity”)

    B. Proprium evolves over time

    1. Sense of bodily “me” (first year)

    2. Sense of self-identity (second year)

    3. Sense of self-esteem (third year)

    4. Sense of self-extension (fourth year)

    5. Emergence of self-image (fourth to sixth year)

    6. Emergence of self as a rational coper (sixth to twelfth year)

    7. Emergence of propriate striving (twelfth year through adolescence)

    8. Emergence of self as knower (adulthood)

    C. Conscience

    1. Must conscience

    2. Ought conscience

    VIII. Functional autonomy

    A. Four requirements for adequate theory of motivation

    1. It must recognize the contemporary nature of motives

    2. It must allow for the existence of several types of motives

    3. It must recognize the importance of cognitive processes

    4. It must recognize that each person’s pattern of motivation is unique

    B. Functional Autonomy satisfies all of the above

    1. Perseverative functional autonomy

    2. Propriate functional autonomy

    IX. The Healthy, Mature Adult Personality

    A. Six attributes of healthy adults

    1. Capacity for self-extension

    2. Capacity for warm human interactions

    3. Demonstration of emotional security and self-acceptance

    4. Demonstration of realistic perceptions

    5. Demonstration of self-objectification

    6. Demonstration of unifying philosophy of life

    B. Unhealthy persons

    1. Due to stifled growth

    2. Motives in past rather than present or future

    X. The Nature of Prejudice

    A. Positive or negative

    1. Feeling prior to, not based on, actual experience

    XI. Religion

    A. Extrinsic religion

    1. Unhealthy and immature but superficially useful

    B. Intrinsic religion

    1. Healthy—directs life and development

    C. Religious orientation scale (assesses intrinsic vs. extrinsic)

    XII. Letters from Jenny

    A. Use of personal documents to study personality

    XIII. Study of Expressive Behavior and Values

    A. Retains emphasis on the importance of the individual

    XIV. Evaluation

    **## chapter7theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    **CHAPTER 7: GORDON ALLPORT**

    **Chapter Outline**

    I. Biographical Sketch

    A. Born November 11, 1897

    B. Graduated from Harvard in 1919

    C. Meeting with Freud led to dissatisfaction with depth psychology

    D. Harvard MA in 1921 and PhD in 1922

    E. Unsatisfactory meeting with Titchener 1922

    F. Married June 30, 1925

    G. Died October 9, 1967

    II. What Is Personality?

    A. Uniquely American approach

    1. Dynamic organization

    2. Psychophysical systems

    3. Determine

    4. Characteristic behavior and thought

    III. Character, Temperament, and Type

    A. Character (personality evaluated)

    B. Temperament (emotional component of personality)

    C. Type (descriptive category)

    IV. Criteria for an Adequate Theory of Personality

    A. Five characteristics of an adequate theory of personality

    1. Views personality as contained within the person

    2. Views person as filled with variables contributing to his/her actions

    3. Seeks motives for behavior in present instead of past

    4. Employs units of measure capable of living synthesis

    5. Adequately accounts for self-awareness

    V. Allport’s Concept of Trait

    A. The measure capable of “living synthesis”

    1. Biophysical structures

    2. Causes similar behaviors in similar environments

    3. Combination of innate needs and learning

    4. No two people have the same combinations of traits

    5. Interaction of traits and situations

    B. Traits are not habits

    C. Traits are not attitudes

    VI. Types of Traits

    A. Individual traits (personal disposition) versus common traits

    B. Idiographic versus nomothetic methods

    C. Cardinal dispositions (influence almost everything individual does)

    D. Central dispositions (major organizational traits)

    E. Secondary dispositions (similar to habits or attitudes but more general)

    VII. The Proprium

    A. Proprium is the organizer of personality (“inward unity”)

    B. Proprium evolves over time

    1. Sense of bodily “me” (first year)

    2. Sense of self-identity (second year)

    3. Sense of self-esteem (third year)

    4. Sense of self-extension (fourth year)

    5. Emergence of self-image (fourth to sixth year)

    6. Emergence of self as a rational coper (sixth to twelfth year)

    7. Emergence of propriate striving (twelfth year through adolescence)

    8. Emergence of self as knower (adulthood)

    C. Conscience

    1. Must conscience

    2. Ought conscience

    VIII. Functional autonomy

    A. Four requirements for adequate theory of motivation

    1. It must recognize the contemporary nature of motives

    2. It must allow for the existence of several types of motives

    3. It must recognize the importance of cognitive processes

    4. It must recognize that each person’s pattern of motivation is unique

    B. Functional Autonomy satisfies all of the above

    1. Perseverative functional autonomy

    2. Propriate functional autonomy

    IX. The Healthy, Mature Adult Personality

    A. Six attributes of healthy adults

    1. Capacity for self-extension

    2. Capacity for warm human interactions

    3. Demonstration of emotional security and self-acceptance

    4. Demonstration of realistic perceptions

    5. Demonstration of self-objectification

    6. Demonstration of unifying philosophy of life

    B. Unhealthy persons

    1. Due to stifled growth

    2. Motives in past rather than present or future

    X. The Nature of Prejudice

    A. Positive or negative

    1. Feeling prior to, not based on, actual experience

    XI. Religion

    A. Extrinsic religion

    1. Unhealthy and immature but superficially useful

    B. Intrinsic religion

    1. Healthy—directs life and development

    C. Religious orientation scale (assesses intrinsic vs. extrinsic)

    XII. Letters from Jenny

    A. Use of personal documents to study personality

    XIII. Study of Expressive Behavior and Values

    A. Retains emphasis on the importance of the individual

    XIV. Evaluation

    **## PowerPointPres.theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    Power Point Presentation (Theories of Personality)

    ·
    **Points** 100

    ·
    **Submitting** a text entry box or a file upload

    ·
    **Available** until Jun 21 at 11:59pm

    Students will create an original power point presentation titled “My Personality in Pictures” that conveys the essential aspects of your personality in 15 pictures with accompanying captions. You can use photos, graphics, text, sounds, animation, etc., in your presentation, as you prefer. You can use personal photos or you may collect photos from magazines, books, the internet, etc. You can use either your personal computer or any of the Windows-based computers in the various computer labs on campus to prepare your presentation, which must be exactly 17 “slides” in length; the first slide will be a title slide, the last slide must be at least three paragraphs that discuss the personality theory or theories you based you work upon, and the 15 slides that depict your personality.

    **## CHAPTER8theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    CHAPTER 8: RAYMOND B. CATTELL AND HANS J. EYSENCK

    Chapter Outline

    I. Biographical Sketches

    A. Raymond B. Cattell

    1. Born March 20, 1905

    2. Entered the University of London at age 16

    3. PhD degree in 1929

    4. Married December 1, 1930; Married again April 2, 1946

    5. Died February 2, 1998

    B. Hans J. Eysenck

    1. Born March 4, 1916

    2. Graduated University of London 1938

    3. PhD at University of London 1940

    4. Married twice (during grad school and again 1950)

    5. Died September 4, 1997

    II. Factor Analysis

    A. Related to correlation—begins with correlation matrix

    B. Cluster of highly correlated measures is a factor

    C. Cattell and Eysenck equate factors with traits

    D. Cattell’s approach: Inductive reasoning

    E. Eysenck’s approach: Hypothetico-deductive reasoning

    III. Idiographic vs. Nomothetic Techniques

    A. Cattell used both but tried to develop idiographic technique

    B. Eysenck discounted the debate between the methods

    IV. Taxonomy of Traits

    A. Cattell’s analysis

    1. Surface traits versus source traits (causal)

    a. Found 16 source traits

    2. Constitutional (genetic) and environmental-mold (learned) traits

    3. Ability traits (e.g., intelligence)

    4. Temperament traits (constitutional traits influencing emotion)

    5. Dynamic traits (motivational)

    a. Ergs (dynamic, constitutional source trait)

    b. Metaerg (dynamic, environmental-mold trait)

    i) Sentiment (major metaerg)

    ii) Attitude (specific metaerg derived from a sentiment)

    B. Eysenck’s analysis

    1. A theory of temperament (intelligence not included)

    2. Emphasis only on heritable traits

    3. Three higher order traits (superfactors)

    a. Extroversion (vs. introversion)

    b. Neuroticism

    c. Psychoticism

    4. Historically related to Jung, Hippocrates, Galen, Kant, and Wundtoticism 4. Historically related to Jung, Hippocrates, Galen, Kant, and Wundt

    **## chapter7theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    **CHAPTER 7: GORDON ALLPORT**

    **Chapter Outline**

    I. Biographical Sketch

    A. Born November 11, 1897

    B. Graduated from Harvard in 1919

    C. Meeting with Freud led to dissatisfaction with depth psychology

    D. Harvard MA in 1921 and PhD in 1922

    E. Unsatisfactory meeting with Titchener 1922

    F. Married June 30, 1925

    G. Died October 9, 1967

    II. What Is Personality?

    A. Uniquely American approach

    1. Dynamic organization

    2. Psychophysical systems

    3. Determine

    4. Characteristic behavior and thought

    III. Character, Temperament, and Type

    A. Character (personality evaluated)

    B. Temperament (emotional component of personality)

    C. Type (descriptive category)

    IV. Criteria for an Adequate Theory of Personality

    A. Five characteristics of an adequate theory of personality

    1. Views personality as contained within the person

    2. Views person as filled with variables contributing to his/her actions

    3. Seeks motives for behavior in present instead of past

    4. Employs units of measure capable of living synthesis

    5. Adequately accounts for self-awareness

    V. Allport’s Concept of Trait

    A. The measure capable of “living synthesis”

    1. Biophysical structures

    2. Causes similar behaviors in similar environments

    3. Combination of innate needs and learning

    4. No two people have the same combinations of traits

    5. Interaction of traits and situations

    B. Traits are not habits

    C. Traits are not attitudes

    VI. Types of Traits

    A. Individual traits (personal disposition) versus common traits

    B. Idiographic versus nomothetic methods

    C. Cardinal dispositions (influence almost everything individual does)

    D. Central dispositions (major organizational traits)

    E. Secondary dispositions (similar to habits or attitudes but more general)

    VII. The Proprium

    A. Proprium is the organizer of personality (“inward unity”)

    B. Proprium evolves over time

    1. Sense of bodily “me” (first year)

    2. Sense of self-identity (second year)

    3. Sense of self-esteem (third year)

    4. Sense of self-extension (fourth year)

    5. Emergence of self-image (fourth to sixth year)

    6. Emergence of self as a rational coper (sixth to twelfth year)

    7. Emergence of propriate striving (twelfth year through adolescence)

    8. Emergence of self as knower (adulthood)

    C. Conscience

    1. Must conscience

    2. Ought conscience

    VIII. Functional autonomy

    A. Four requirements for adequate theory of motivation

    1. It must recognize the contemporary nature of motives

    2. It must allow for the existence of several types of motives

    3. It must recognize the importance of cognitive processes

    4. It must recognize that each person’s pattern of motivation is unique

    B. Functional Autonomy satisfies all of the above

    1. Perseverative functional autonomy

    2. Propriate functional autonomy

    IX. The Healthy, Mature Adult Personality

    A. Six attributes of healthy adults

    1. Capacity for self-extension

    2. Capacity for warm human interactions

    3. Demonstration of emotional security and self-acceptance

    4. Demonstration of realistic perceptions

    5. Demonstration of self-objectification

    6. Demonstration of unifying philosophy of life

    B. Unhealthy persons

    1. Due to stifled growth

    2. Motives in past rather than present or future

    X. The Nature of Prejudice

    A. Positive or negative

    1. Feeling prior to, not based on, actual experience

    XI. Religion

    A. Extrinsic religion

    1. Unhealthy and immature but superficially useful

    B. Intrinsic religion

    1. Healthy—directs life and development

    C. Religious orientation scale (assesses intrinsic vs. extrinsic)

    XII. Letters from Jenny

    A. Use of personal documents to study personality

    XIII. Study of Expressive Behavior and Values

    A. Retains emphasis on the importance of the individual

    XIV. Evaluation

    **## PowerPointPres.theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    Power Point Presentation (Theories of Personality)

    ·
    **Points** 100

    ·
    **Submitting** a text entry box or a file upload

    ·
    **Available** until Jun 21 at 11:59pm

    Students will create an original power point presentation titled “My Personality in Pictures” that conveys the essential aspects of your personality in 15 pictures with accompanying captions. You can use photos, graphics, text, sounds, animation, etc., in your presentation, as you prefer. You can use personal photos or you may collect photos from magazines, books, the internet, etc. You can use either your personal computer or any of the Windows-based computers in the various computer labs on campus to prepare your presentation, which must be exactly 17 “slides” in length; the first slide will be a title slide, the last slide must be at least three paragraphs that discuss the personality theory or theories you based you work upon, and the 15 slides that depict your personality.

    **## CHAPTER8theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    CHAPTER 8: RAYMOND B. CATTELL AND HANS J. EYSENCK

    Chapter Outline

    I. Biographical Sketches

    A. Raymond B. Cattell

    1. Born March 20, 1905

    2. Entered the University of London at age 16

    3. PhD degree in 1929

    4. Married December 1, 1930; Married again April 2, 1946

    5. Died February 2, 1998

    B. Hans J. Eysenck

    1. Born March 4, 1916

    2. Graduated University of London 1938

    3. PhD at University of London 1940

    4. Married twice (during grad school and again 1950)

    5. Died September 4, 1997

    II. Factor Analysis

    A. Related to correlation—begins with correlation matrix

    B. Cluster of highly correlated measures is a factor

    C. Cattell and Eysenck equate factors with traits

    D. Cattell’s approach: Inductive reasoning

    E. Eysenck’s approach: Hypothetico-deductive reasoning

    III. Idiographic vs. Nomothetic Techniques

    A. Cattell used both but tried to develop idiographic technique

    B. Eysenck discounted the debate between the methods

    IV. Taxonomy of Traits

    A. Cattell’s analysis

    1. Surface traits versus source traits (causal)

    a. Found 16 source traits

    2. Constitutional (genetic) and environmental-mold (learned) traits

    3. Ability traits (e.g., intelligence)

    4. Temperament traits (constitutional traits influencing emotion)

    5. Dynamic traits (motivational)

    a. Ergs (dynamic, constitutional source trait)

    b. Metaerg (dynamic, environmental-mold trait)

    i) Sentiment (major metaerg)

    ii) Attitude (specific metaerg derived from a sentiment)

    B. Eysenck’s analysis

    1. A theory of temperament (intelligence not included)

    2. Emphasis only on heritable traits

    3. Three higher order traits (superfactors)

    a. Extroversion (vs. introversion)

    b. Neuroticism

    c. Psychoticism

    4. Historically related to Jung, Hippocrates, Galen, Kant, and Wundtoticism 4. Historically related to Jung, Hippocrates, Galen, Kant, and Wundt

    **## chapter7theoriesofpersonality.docx**

    **CHAPTER 7: GORDON ALLPORT**

    **Chapter Outline**

    I. Biographical Sketch

    A. Born November 11, 1897

    B. Graduated from Harvard in 1919

    C. Meeting with Freud led to dissatisfaction with depth psychology

    D. Harvard MA in 1921 and PhD in 1922

    E. Unsatisfactory meeting with Titchener 1922

    F. Married June 30, 1925

    G. Died October 9, 1967

    II. What Is Personality?

    A. Uniquely American approach

    1. Dynamic organization

    2. Psychophysical systems

    3. Determine

    4. Characteristic behavior and thought

    III. Character, Temperament, and Type

    A. Character (personality evaluated)

    B. Temperament (emotional component of personality)

    C. Type (descriptive category)

    IV. Criteria for an Adequate Theory of Personality

    A. Five characteristics of an adequate theory of personality

    1. Views personality as contained within the person

    2. Views person as filled with variables contributing to his/her actions

    3. Seeks motives for behavior in present instead of past

    4. Employs units of measure capable of living synthesis

    5. Adequately accounts for self-awareness

    V. Allport’s Concept of Trait

    A. The measure capable of “living synthesis”

    1. Biophysical structures

    2. Causes similar behaviors in similar environments

    3. Combination of innate needs and learning

    4. No two people have the same combinations of traits

    5. Interaction of traits and situations

    B. Traits are not habits

    C. Traits are not attitudes

    VI. Types of Traits

    A. Individual traits (personal disposition) versus common traits

    B. Idiographic versus nomothetic methods

    C. Cardinal dispositions (influence almost everything individual does)

    D. Central dispositions (major organizational traits)

    E. Secondary dispositions (similar to habits or attitudes but more general)

    VII. The Proprium

    A. Proprium is the organizer of personality (“inward unity”)

    B. Proprium evolves over time

    1. Sense of bodily “me” (first year)

    2. Sense of self-identity (second year)

    3. Sense of self-esteem (third year)

    4. Sense of self-extension (fourth year)

    5. Emergence of self-image (fourth to sixth year)

    6. Emergence of self as a rational coper (sixth to twelfth year)

    7. Emergence of propriate striving (twelfth year through adolescence)

    8. Emergence of self as knower (adulthood)

    C. Conscience

    1. Must conscience

    2. Ought conscience

    VIII. Functional autonomy

    A. Four requirements for adequate theory of motivation

    1. It must recognize the contemporary nature of motives

    2. It must allow for the existence of several types of motives

    3. It must recognize the importance of cognitive processes

    4. It must recognize that each person’s pattern of motivation is unique

    B. Functional Autonomy satisfies all of the above

    1. Perseverative functional autonomy

    2. Propriate functional autonomy

    IX. The Healthy, Mature Adult Personality

    A. Six attributes of healthy adults

    1. Capacity for self-extension

    2. Capacity for warm human interactions

    3. Demonstration of emotional security and self-acceptance

    4. Demonstration of realistic perceptions

    5. Demonstration of self-objectification

    6. Demonstration of unifying philosophy of life

    B. Unhealthy persons

    1. Due to stifled growth

    2. Motives in past rather than present or future

    X. The Nature of Prejudice

    A. Positive or negative

    1. Feeling prior to, not based on, actual experience

    XI. Religion

    A. Extrinsic religion

    1. Unhealthy and immature but superficially useful

    B. Intrinsic religion

    1. Healthy—directs life and development

    C. Religious orientation scale (assesses intrinsic vs. extrinsic)

    XII. Letters from Jenny

    A. Use of personal documents to study personality

    XIII. Study of Expressive Behavior and Values

    A. Retains emphasis on the importance of the individual

    XIV. Evaluation

  • [Solved] pop culture

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    culture. **files (2)** – ## AmyrreahEaton_PopCulture_Assignment.pdf – ## CO547PopCulturePaperAssignment.pdf **## AmyrreahEaton_PopCulture_Assignment.pdf** Minority Representation in Black-ish Amyrreah Eaton Course Name Instructor Name May 20, 2026 Minority Representation in Black-ish Television …

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    culture.

    **files (2)**

    – ## AmyrreahEaton_PopCulture_Assignment.pdf

    – ## CO547PopCulturePaperAssignment.pdf

    **## AmyrreahEaton_PopCulture_Assignment.pdf**

    Minority Representation in Black-ish

    Amyrreah Eaton

    Course Name

    Instructor Name

    May 20, 2026

    Minority Representation in Black-ish

    Television has a huge impact on how people view different cultures and communities. For years,

    many sitcoms either ignored minority groups completely or portrayed them in a stereotypical

    way. Some characters were only included to be “the funny one” or to fit certain assumptions

    society already had. However, newer shows have started creating more realistic portrayals of

    minority families and their everyday experiences. One show that does this well is Black-ish. The

    show follows an upper-middle-class African American family and balances humor with real

    conversations about race, identity, and culture. One character that stands out the most is Andre

    Johnson, also known as Dre. While the show is meant to be funny, Dre’s character often reflects

    real concerns and experiences many African Americans face in society today.

    Dre is shown as a successful Black man who cares deeply about his family and his culture.

    Throughout the show, he constantly worries that his children are growing up disconnected from

    their roots because they live a more privileged lifestyle than he did growing up. A lot of the

    humor comes from Dre trying too hard to make sure his kids understand Black culture and

    history. Even though some of his reactions are exaggerated for comedy, the message behind

    them feels real. Many parents want their children to stay connected to where they come from,

    especially when they grow up in environments where they may feel pressure to fit in with

    everyone else.

    One episode that really stood out to me was “Hope.” In this episode, the family discusses police

    brutality after hearing about a police shooting on the news. Dre struggles with deciding how

    much he should explain to his children while also wanting to protect them emotionally. The

    episode was emotional, but it still included moments of humor that felt natural instead of forced.

    What made this episode important was how realistic it felt. These are conversations many Black

    families have had in real life. The show did not avoid the topic just because it is uncomfortable.

    Instead, it used comedy carefully while still taking the issue seriously.

    Another episode I watched was “The Nod.” This episode focused on a small but meaningful part

    of Black culture where Black people acknowledge each other with a nod in public. Dre becomes

    upset when another Black man does not return the nod, which turns into a funny situation

    throughout the episode. At first, it seems like a silly topic, but it actually reflects deeper ideas

    about connection, belonging, and shared experiences within the Black community. I liked that

    the show was able to take something simple and make it both funny and meaningful at the same

    time.

    I think Black-ish does a good job balancing accurate representation with comedy. Of course,

    there are moments where stereotypes are exaggerated for entertainment. Dre can be dramatic at

    times, and the family’s lifestyle may not represent every African American family. However, I

    do not think the show uses those stereotypes in a harmful way. Instead, it often challenges

    stereotypes by showing African American characters as educated, successful, loving, and

    emotionally complex. The family faces normal problems just like anyone else while also dealing

    with issues connected to race and identity.

    The characters’ minority status is definitely part of the humor in the show, but I think there is a

    difference between laughing at a culture and laughing with it. Most of the jokes in Black-ish are

    connected to real cultural experiences, misunderstandings, generational differences, or social

    situations. The humor helps make serious topics easier to discuss without taking away from their

    importance. In my opinion, that is one reason why the show became so popular. It entertains

    people while also encouraging them to think about issues they may not normally talk about.

    Watching Black-ish also made me realize how important representation is in television. Growing

    up, a lot of shows either lacked diversity or only showed minorities in negative ways. This show

    feels different because the characters are shown as complete people instead of stereotypes. They

    are successful, flawed, funny, emotional, and relatable. Even though the family is wealthy, the

    show still highlights challenges many African Americans experience in schools, workplaces, and

    society overall.

    From a counseling perspective, I also think the show highlights how culture and lived

    experiences affect families and mental health. Dre’s fears about race, identity, and belonging

    clearly affect the way he parents his children and communicates with his family. The show

    demonstrates how important it is to understand someone’s background and experiences before

    making assumptions about them. As future counselors or helping professionals, it is important to

    recognize how cultural identity can shape a person’s emotions, relationships, and worldview.

    Another thing I noticed while watching Black-ish was how often the characters had to balance

    being themselves while also fitting into professional or social environments that were mostly

    White. Dre especially struggled with code-switching, which is when someone changes the way

    they speak or act depending on who they are around. The show used humor to talk about this, but

    it also highlighted a real pressure many minorities experience every day. In several episodes, Dre

    wanted his children to succeed in life while also staying proud of who they are culturally. I think

    this added depth to the show because it showed that cultural identity is not always simple.

    Sometimes people feel pressure to act differently in order to be accepted, and that can affect

    confidence, relationships, and mental health. This is something counselors and helping

    professionals should understand because cultural stress and identity struggles can have a major

    impact on individuals and families.

    Overall, Black-ish provides a strong representation of African American culture while still being

    entertaining and funny. Andre Johnson is portrayed as more than just a stereotype, which allows

    viewers to connect with him on a deeper level. Although some situations are exaggerated for

    humor, the show still addresses important social issues in an honest and relatable way. I think

    Black-ish is a great example of how sitcoms can use comedy not only to entertain people, but

    also to educate and start meaningful conversations.

    References

    Barris, K. (Creator). (2014–2022). Black-ish [TV series]. ABC.

    Smith, J. A. (2020). Humor, race, and identity in American sitcom television. Cultural

    Communication Review, 8(2), 91–104.

    – Minority Representation in Black-ish
    – References

    **## CO547PopCulturePaperAssignment.pdf**

    Page 1 of 4

    Pop Culture Paper Assignment

     Watch at least 2 episodes of any television situation comedy. After watching the
    programs, identify any minority characters, and describe how any one of these minority
    characters was portrayed. Detail if the portrayal was accurate or stereotypical and
    whether the character’s minority status alone was used as a source of humor.

     The paper should be no more than 4 pages long with additional cover and reference
    pages.

     The paper must be submitted in Microsoft Word; Times New Roman font; 12 pt.
    font size; margins 1” on all sides; double-spaced. The assignment should be written
    on a graduate level and references used should be cited within the discussion and
    documented in a reference list using APA styling.

     Post your paper, as a single document, to the grade book.

     Send your instructor an email when you are ready for your assignment to be graded.

    CACREP Standards Addressed: 2F.2.a and 2F.2.d

    Scoring Guidelines

    Points available: 100.

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    Introduction
    Establishes historical

    background and defensible

    thesis that supports a logical

    line of reasoning (CACREP

    2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Underdeveloped
    introduction; reason for

    culture selection is
    unclear or missing;

    historical background is
    inaccurate or missing

    Coherent introduction
    that includes a reason
    for culture selection;

    historical background is
    accurate but limited

    Engaging, well
    developed introduction
    that includes a detailed

    reason for culture
    selection; historical

    background is accurate
    and thorough

    Focus & Purpose
    Developed thesis and

    attentive focus on topic

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing thesis; confusion
    about or

    misunderstanding of
    topic; no sense of

    purpose

    Simplistic and unfocused
    ideas; limited sense of

    purpose

    Developed thesis;
    represents sound

    understanding of the
    assigned topic; focused

    Ideas, Support &
    Development

    Supports ideas and
    reflections using specific
    and relevant examples of

    No or limited
    evidence/experiences

    are provided to support
    ideas and reflections;

    evidence is incomplete,
    incorrect, oversimplified,

    Provides necessary
    evidence/experiences to

    support ideas and
    reflections; the

    importance/relevance of
    all pieces of

    Relies on compelling and
    detailed

    evidence/experiences to
    support ideas and

    reflections; the
    importance/relevance of

    Page 2 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)
    or disconnected from the

    context
    evidence/experiences is

    unclear or under
    developed but does

    support the ideas and
    reflections presented
    and is placed properly

    within the context

    all pieces of
    evidence/experiences is
    clearly stated; considers
    alternate interpretations
    of evidence/experiences

    to enhance
    demonstration of cultural

    intelligence

    Conclusion
    Establishes clear conclusion

    based upon

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing or no connection
    of evidence and analysis
    to the reflections; fails to
    summarize the argument

    coherently

    Limited connection
    between evidence and
    analysis to reflections;

    summarizes some ideas
    and thoughts but repeats

    ideas to support
    reflections

    Engaging, strongly
    connects evidence and
    analysis to reflections;
    summarizes the main

    topics without repeating
    previous ideas

    Structure &
    Organization

    Text has unity and
    coherence to accomplish the

    focused purpose

    No paragraph structure;
    or single, rambling

    paragraph; or series of
    isolated paragraphs

    Organization is
    confusing or disjointed;

    weak paragraph
    structure; transitions are
    missing or inappropriate

    Clear organizational
    structure; easily followed;

    includes transitions;
    structured format

    Audience & Tone

    Audience appropriate and
    consistent tone

    No awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    assignment; tone is

    inappropriate

    Lacks awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    the assignment; tone is

    inconsistent

    Effective and accurate

    awareness of audience;
    tone is appropriate for

    audience and
    assignment

    Sentence Structure
    Demonstrates varied

    sentence structures to
    enhance meaning

    Contains multiple and
    serious errors of

    sentence structure: i.e.
    fragments, run-ons;

    unable to write simple
    sentences

    Formulaic sentence
    patterns or overuse of

    simple sentences; errors
    in sentence structure

    Effective and varied
    sentences; errors (if

    present) due to lack of
    careful proofreading

    Mechanics
    The text has few

    grammatical, spelling and
    punctuation errors.

    Frequent errors in
    agreement, verb tense,

    spelling, and
    capitalization; intrusive

    and/or inaccurate
    punctuation;

    Contains several errors
    in agreement, verb

    tense, spelling,
    capitalization, and

    punctuation (up to 6);

    Virtually free of errors in
    agreement, verb tense,
    spelling, capitalization,
    and punctuation (no

    more than 3); errors do

    Page 3 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    communication is
    hindered

    errors interfere with
    meaning

    not interfere with
    meaning

    Vocabulary & Word
    Usage

    Uses extended and
    appropriate vocabulary

    Vocabulary is
    unsophisticated; or

    subject specific
    vocabulary or

    sophisticated vocabulary
    used incorrectly.

    Proper, but simple
    vocabulary used; subject
    specific vocabulary used

    infrequently

    Vocabulary is varied,
    specific and appropriate;

    uses subject specific
    vocabulary correctly

    APA Format/Citations
    Correctly uses APA style and

    formatting

    Reference page includes
    frequent errors (more

    than 3); no attempt was
    made to cited

    supporting sources in-
    text; contains multiple
    errors in APA format

    Reference page in
    accurate and virtually

    free of errors (no more
    than 3); all supporting

    sources are cited in-text,
    but minor errors in APA

    format are present

    Reference page in
    accurate and free of
    errors; all supporting
    sources are properly

    cited in-text; APA format
    is correct and accurate

    APA Format Guides

    The instructor has provided links to resources that provide assistance on APA format issues. Be
    sure to review these links and do not hesitate to ask for assistance if you are not sure about
    something. Ask yourself the questions below before you submit a paper. This list by no means
    addresses every possible mistake that could be made, but it will bring common mistakes to your
    attention.

     Is your paper double spaced?
     Are necessary abbreviations explained?

     Are references cited in-text present on your reference list? Remember that the website itself
    is a source.

     Did you include in-text citations for all the resources you used? Only references used to
    support your writing should be on your reference list.

     Numbers ten and below should be spelled out.

     Are quotes referenced correctly in-text? Quotes should be used sparingly. There should be
    no more than one quote in a three-page paper.

     Are your sources presented properly on your reference list? Pay close attention to indention
    rules and capitalization rules.

     Is your title page presented according to APA format?

     Is there a page break inserted for the reference page?

     Did you include an appropriate running heading for your paper?

    Page 4 of 4

     Did you proof your paper and have another person proof your paper before submitting the
    paper?

    Writing assignments are taken quite seriously. Graduate students are
    expected to write clearly and concisely, and the order of your thoughts should

    be logical. Know that each paper is read with these things in mind. If your
    writing is wordy or if you use awkward phrasing it will impact the format, style

    and grammar portion of your grade.

    **## CO547PopCulturePaperAssignment.pdf**

    Page 1 of 4

    Pop Culture Paper Assignment

     Watch at least 2 episodes of any television situation comedy. After watching the
    programs, identify any minority characters, and describe how any one of these minority
    characters was portrayed. Detail if the portrayal was accurate or stereotypical and
    whether the character’s minority status alone was used as a source of humor.

     The paper should be no more than 4 pages long with additional cover and reference
    pages.

     The paper must be submitted in Microsoft Word; Times New Roman font; 12 pt.
    font size; margins 1” on all sides; double-spaced. The assignment should be written
    on a graduate level and references used should be cited within the discussion and
    documented in a reference list using APA styling.

     Post your paper, as a single document, to the grade book.

     Send your instructor an email when you are ready for your assignment to be graded.

    CACREP Standards Addressed: 2F.2.a and 2F.2.d

    Scoring Guidelines

    Points available: 100.

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    Introduction
    Establishes historical

    background and defensible

    thesis that supports a logical

    line of reasoning (CACREP

    2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Underdeveloped
    introduction; reason for

    culture selection is
    unclear or missing;

    historical background is
    inaccurate or missing

    Coherent introduction
    that includes a reason
    for culture selection;

    historical background is
    accurate but limited

    Engaging, well
    developed introduction
    that includes a detailed

    reason for culture
    selection; historical

    background is accurate
    and thorough

    Focus & Purpose
    Developed thesis and

    attentive focus on topic

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing thesis; confusion
    about or

    misunderstanding of
    topic; no sense of

    purpose

    Simplistic and unfocused
    ideas; limited sense of

    purpose

    Developed thesis;
    represents sound

    understanding of the
    assigned topic; focused

    Ideas, Support &
    Development

    Supports ideas and
    reflections using specific
    and relevant examples of

    No or limited
    evidence/experiences

    are provided to support
    ideas and reflections;

    evidence is incomplete,
    incorrect, oversimplified,

    Provides necessary
    evidence/experiences to

    support ideas and
    reflections; the

    importance/relevance of
    all pieces of

    Relies on compelling and
    detailed

    evidence/experiences to
    support ideas and

    reflections; the
    importance/relevance of

    Page 2 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)
    or disconnected from the

    context
    evidence/experiences is

    unclear or under
    developed but does

    support the ideas and
    reflections presented
    and is placed properly

    within the context

    all pieces of
    evidence/experiences is
    clearly stated; considers
    alternate interpretations
    of evidence/experiences

    to enhance
    demonstration of cultural

    intelligence

    Conclusion
    Establishes clear conclusion

    based upon

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing or no connection
    of evidence and analysis
    to the reflections; fails to
    summarize the argument

    coherently

    Limited connection
    between evidence and
    analysis to reflections;

    summarizes some ideas
    and thoughts but repeats

    ideas to support
    reflections

    Engaging, strongly
    connects evidence and
    analysis to reflections;
    summarizes the main

    topics without repeating
    previous ideas

    Structure &
    Organization

    Text has unity and
    coherence to accomplish the

    focused purpose

    No paragraph structure;
    or single, rambling

    paragraph; or series of
    isolated paragraphs

    Organization is
    confusing or disjointed;

    weak paragraph
    structure; transitions are
    missing or inappropriate

    Clear organizational
    structure; easily followed;

    includes transitions;
    structured format

    Audience & Tone

    Audience appropriate and
    consistent tone

    No awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    assignment; tone is

    inappropriate

    Lacks awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    the assignment; tone is

    inconsistent

    Effective and accurate

    awareness of audience;
    tone is appropriate for

    audience and
    assignment

    Sentence Structure
    Demonstrates varied

    sentence structures to
    enhance meaning

    Contains multiple and
    serious errors of

    sentence structure: i.e.
    fragments, run-ons;

    unable to write simple
    sentences

    Formulaic sentence
    patterns or overuse of

    simple sentences; errors
    in sentence structure

    Effective and varied
    sentences; errors (if

    present) due to lack of
    careful proofreading

    Mechanics
    The text has few

    grammatical, spelling and
    punctuation errors.

    Frequent errors in
    agreement, verb tense,

    spelling, and
    capitalization; intrusive

    and/or inaccurate
    punctuation;

    Contains several errors
    in agreement, verb

    tense, spelling,
    capitalization, and

    punctuation (up to 6);

    Virtually free of errors in
    agreement, verb tense,
    spelling, capitalization,
    and punctuation (no

    more than 3); errors do

    Page 3 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    communication is
    hindered

    errors interfere with
    meaning

    not interfere with
    meaning

    Vocabulary & Word
    Usage

    Uses extended and
    appropriate vocabulary

    Vocabulary is
    unsophisticated; or

    subject specific
    vocabulary or

    sophisticated vocabulary
    used incorrectly.

    Proper, but simple
    vocabulary used; subject
    specific vocabulary used

    infrequently

    Vocabulary is varied,
    specific and appropriate;

    uses subject specific
    vocabulary correctly

    APA Format/Citations
    Correctly uses APA style and

    formatting

    Reference page includes
    frequent errors (more

    than 3); no attempt was
    made to cited

    supporting sources in-
    text; contains multiple
    errors in APA format

    Reference page in
    accurate and virtually

    free of errors (no more
    than 3); all supporting

    sources are cited in-text,
    but minor errors in APA

    format are present

    Reference page in
    accurate and free of
    errors; all supporting
    sources are properly

    cited in-text; APA format
    is correct and accurate

    APA Format Guides

    The instructor has provided links to resources that provide assistance on APA format issues. Be
    sure to review these links and do not hesitate to ask for assistance if you are not sure about
    something. Ask yourself the questions below before you submit a paper. This list by no means
    addresses every possible mistake that could be made, but it will bring common mistakes to your
    attention.

     Is your paper double spaced?
     Are necessary abbreviations explained?

     Are references cited in-text present on your reference list? Remember that the website itself
    is a source.

     Did you include in-text citations for all the resources you used? Only references used to
    support your writing should be on your reference list.

     Numbers ten and below should be spelled out.

     Are quotes referenced correctly in-text? Quotes should be used sparingly. There should be
    no more than one quote in a three-page paper.

     Are your sources presented properly on your reference list? Pay close attention to indention
    rules and capitalization rules.

     Is your title page presented according to APA format?

     Is there a page break inserted for the reference page?

     Did you include an appropriate running heading for your paper?

    Page 4 of 4

     Did you proof your paper and have another person proof your paper before submitting the
    paper?

    Writing assignments are taken quite seriously. Graduate students are
    expected to write clearly and concisely, and the order of your thoughts should

    be logical. Know that each paper is read with these things in mind. If your
    writing is wordy or if you use awkward phrasing it will impact the format, style

    and grammar portion of your grade.

    **## AmyrreahEaton_PopCulture_Assignment.pdf**

    Minority Representation in Black-ish

    Amyrreah Eaton

    Course Name

    Instructor Name

    May 20, 2026

    Minority Representation in Black-ish

    Television has a huge impact on how people view different cultures and communities. For years,

    many sitcoms either ignored minority groups completely or portrayed them in a stereotypical

    way. Some characters were only included to be “the funny one” or to fit certain assumptions

    society already had. However, newer shows have started creating more realistic portrayals of

    minority families and their everyday experiences. One show that does this well is Black-ish. The

    show follows an upper-middle-class African American family and balances humor with real

    conversations about race, identity, and culture. One character that stands out the most is Andre

    Johnson, also known as Dre. While the show is meant to be funny, Dre’s character often reflects

    real concerns and experiences many African Americans face in society today.

    Dre is shown as a successful Black man who cares deeply about his family and his culture.

    Throughout the show, he constantly worries that his children are growing up disconnected from

    their roots because they live a more privileged lifestyle than he did growing up. A lot of the

    humor comes from Dre trying too hard to make sure his kids understand Black culture and

    history. Even though some of his reactions are exaggerated for comedy, the message behind

    them feels real. Many parents want their children to stay connected to where they come from,

    especially when they grow up in environments where they may feel pressure to fit in with

    everyone else.

    One episode that really stood out to me was “Hope.” In this episode, the family discusses police

    brutality after hearing about a police shooting on the news. Dre struggles with deciding how

    much he should explain to his children while also wanting to protect them emotionally. The

    episode was emotional, but it still included moments of humor that felt natural instead of forced.

    What made this episode important was how realistic it felt. These are conversations many Black

    families have had in real life. The show did not avoid the topic just because it is uncomfortable.

    Instead, it used comedy carefully while still taking the issue seriously.

    Another episode I watched was “The Nod.” This episode focused on a small but meaningful part

    of Black culture where Black people acknowledge each other with a nod in public. Dre becomes

    upset when another Black man does not return the nod, which turns into a funny situation

    throughout the episode. At first, it seems like a silly topic, but it actually reflects deeper ideas

    about connection, belonging, and shared experiences within the Black community. I liked that

    the show was able to take something simple and make it both funny and meaningful at the same

    time.

    I think Black-ish does a good job balancing accurate representation with comedy. Of course,

    there are moments where stereotypes are exaggerated for entertainment. Dre can be dramatic at

    times, and the family’s lifestyle may not represent every African American family. However, I

    do not think the show uses those stereotypes in a harmful way. Instead, it often challenges

    stereotypes by showing African American characters as educated, successful, loving, and

    emotionally complex. The family faces normal problems just like anyone else while also dealing

    with issues connected to race and identity.

    The characters’ minority status is definitely part of the humor in the show, but I think there is a

    difference between laughing at a culture and laughing with it. Most of the jokes in Black-ish are

    connected to real cultural experiences, misunderstandings, generational differences, or social

    situations. The humor helps make serious topics easier to discuss without taking away from their

    importance. In my opinion, that is one reason why the show became so popular. It entertains

    people while also encouraging them to think about issues they may not normally talk about.

    Watching Black-ish also made me realize how important representation is in television. Growing

    up, a lot of shows either lacked diversity or only showed minorities in negative ways. This show

    feels different because the characters are shown as complete people instead of stereotypes. They

    are successful, flawed, funny, emotional, and relatable. Even though the family is wealthy, the

    show still highlights challenges many African Americans experience in schools, workplaces, and

    society overall.

    From a counseling perspective, I also think the show highlights how culture and lived

    experiences affect families and mental health. Dre’s fears about race, identity, and belonging

    clearly affect the way he parents his children and communicates with his family. The show

    demonstrates how important it is to understand someone’s background and experiences before

    making assumptions about them. As future counselors or helping professionals, it is important to

    recognize how cultural identity can shape a person’s emotions, relationships, and worldview.

    Another thing I noticed while watching Black-ish was how often the characters had to balance

    being themselves while also fitting into professional or social environments that were mostly

    White. Dre especially struggled with code-switching, which is when someone changes the way

    they speak or act depending on who they are around. The show used humor to talk about this, but

    it also highlighted a real pressure many minorities experience every day. In several episodes, Dre

    wanted his children to succeed in life while also staying proud of who they are culturally. I think

    this added depth to the show because it showed that cultural identity is not always simple.

    Sometimes people feel pressure to act differently in order to be accepted, and that can affect

    confidence, relationships, and mental health. This is something counselors and helping

    professionals should understand because cultural stress and identity struggles can have a major

    impact on individuals and families.

    Overall, Black-ish provides a strong representation of African American culture while still being

    entertaining and funny. Andre Johnson is portrayed as more than just a stereotype, which allows

    viewers to connect with him on a deeper level. Although some situations are exaggerated for

    humor, the show still addresses important social issues in an honest and relatable way. I think

    Black-ish is a great example of how sitcoms can use comedy not only to entertain people, but

    also to educate and start meaningful conversations.

    References

    Barris, K. (Creator). (2014–2022). Black-ish [TV series]. ABC.

    Smith, J. A. (2020). Humor, race, and identity in American sitcom television. Cultural

    Communication Review, 8(2), 91–104.

    – Minority Representation in Black-ish
    – References

    **## CO547PopCulturePaperAssignment.pdf**

    Page 1 of 4

    Pop Culture Paper Assignment

     Watch at least 2 episodes of any television situation comedy. After watching the
    programs, identify any minority characters, and describe how any one of these minority
    characters was portrayed. Detail if the portrayal was accurate or stereotypical and
    whether the character’s minority status alone was used as a source of humor.

     The paper should be no more than 4 pages long with additional cover and reference
    pages.

     The paper must be submitted in Microsoft Word; Times New Roman font; 12 pt.
    font size; margins 1” on all sides; double-spaced. The assignment should be written
    on a graduate level and references used should be cited within the discussion and
    documented in a reference list using APA styling.

     Post your paper, as a single document, to the grade book.

     Send your instructor an email when you are ready for your assignment to be graded.

    CACREP Standards Addressed: 2F.2.a and 2F.2.d

    Scoring Guidelines

    Points available: 100.

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    Introduction
    Establishes historical

    background and defensible

    thesis that supports a logical

    line of reasoning (CACREP

    2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Underdeveloped
    introduction; reason for

    culture selection is
    unclear or missing;

    historical background is
    inaccurate or missing

    Coherent introduction
    that includes a reason
    for culture selection;

    historical background is
    accurate but limited

    Engaging, well
    developed introduction
    that includes a detailed

    reason for culture
    selection; historical

    background is accurate
    and thorough

    Focus & Purpose
    Developed thesis and

    attentive focus on topic

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing thesis; confusion
    about or

    misunderstanding of
    topic; no sense of

    purpose

    Simplistic and unfocused
    ideas; limited sense of

    purpose

    Developed thesis;
    represents sound

    understanding of the
    assigned topic; focused

    Ideas, Support &
    Development

    Supports ideas and
    reflections using specific
    and relevant examples of

    No or limited
    evidence/experiences

    are provided to support
    ideas and reflections;

    evidence is incomplete,
    incorrect, oversimplified,

    Provides necessary
    evidence/experiences to

    support ideas and
    reflections; the

    importance/relevance of
    all pieces of

    Relies on compelling and
    detailed

    evidence/experiences to
    support ideas and

    reflections; the
    importance/relevance of

    Page 2 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)
    or disconnected from the

    context
    evidence/experiences is

    unclear or under
    developed but does

    support the ideas and
    reflections presented
    and is placed properly

    within the context

    all pieces of
    evidence/experiences is
    clearly stated; considers
    alternate interpretations
    of evidence/experiences

    to enhance
    demonstration of cultural

    intelligence

    Conclusion
    Establishes clear conclusion

    based upon

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing or no connection
    of evidence and analysis
    to the reflections; fails to
    summarize the argument

    coherently

    Limited connection
    between evidence and
    analysis to reflections;

    summarizes some ideas
    and thoughts but repeats

    ideas to support
    reflections

    Engaging, strongly
    connects evidence and
    analysis to reflections;
    summarizes the main

    topics without repeating
    previous ideas

    Structure &
    Organization

    Text has unity and
    coherence to accomplish the

    focused purpose

    No paragraph structure;
    or single, rambling

    paragraph; or series of
    isolated paragraphs

    Organization is
    confusing or disjointed;

    weak paragraph
    structure; transitions are
    missing or inappropriate

    Clear organizational
    structure; easily followed;

    includes transitions;
    structured format

    Audience & Tone

    Audience appropriate and
    consistent tone

    No awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    assignment; tone is

    inappropriate

    Lacks awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    the assignment; tone is

    inconsistent

    Effective and accurate

    awareness of audience;
    tone is appropriate for

    audience and
    assignment

    Sentence Structure
    Demonstrates varied

    sentence structures to
    enhance meaning

    Contains multiple and
    serious errors of

    sentence structure: i.e.
    fragments, run-ons;

    unable to write simple
    sentences

    Formulaic sentence
    patterns or overuse of

    simple sentences; errors
    in sentence structure

    Effective and varied
    sentences; errors (if

    present) due to lack of
    careful proofreading

    Mechanics
    The text has few

    grammatical, spelling and
    punctuation errors.

    Frequent errors in
    agreement, verb tense,

    spelling, and
    capitalization; intrusive

    and/or inaccurate
    punctuation;

    Contains several errors
    in agreement, verb

    tense, spelling,
    capitalization, and

    punctuation (up to 6);

    Virtually free of errors in
    agreement, verb tense,
    spelling, capitalization,
    and punctuation (no

    more than 3); errors do

    Page 3 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    communication is
    hindered

    errors interfere with
    meaning

    not interfere with
    meaning

    Vocabulary & Word
    Usage

    Uses extended and
    appropriate vocabulary

    Vocabulary is
    unsophisticated; or

    subject specific
    vocabulary or

    sophisticated vocabulary
    used incorrectly.

    Proper, but simple
    vocabulary used; subject
    specific vocabulary used

    infrequently

    Vocabulary is varied,
    specific and appropriate;

    uses subject specific
    vocabulary correctly

    APA Format/Citations
    Correctly uses APA style and

    formatting

    Reference page includes
    frequent errors (more

    than 3); no attempt was
    made to cited

    supporting sources in-
    text; contains multiple
    errors in APA format

    Reference page in
    accurate and virtually

    free of errors (no more
    than 3); all supporting

    sources are cited in-text,
    but minor errors in APA

    format are present

    Reference page in
    accurate and free of
    errors; all supporting
    sources are properly

    cited in-text; APA format
    is correct and accurate

    APA Format Guides

    The instructor has provided links to resources that provide assistance on APA format issues. Be
    sure to review these links and do not hesitate to ask for assistance if you are not sure about
    something. Ask yourself the questions below before you submit a paper. This list by no means
    addresses every possible mistake that could be made, but it will bring common mistakes to your
    attention.

     Is your paper double spaced?
     Are necessary abbreviations explained?

     Are references cited in-text present on your reference list? Remember that the website itself
    is a source.

     Did you include in-text citations for all the resources you used? Only references used to
    support your writing should be on your reference list.

     Numbers ten and below should be spelled out.

     Are quotes referenced correctly in-text? Quotes should be used sparingly. There should be
    no more than one quote in a three-page paper.

     Are your sources presented properly on your reference list? Pay close attention to indention
    rules and capitalization rules.

     Is your title page presented according to APA format?

     Is there a page break inserted for the reference page?

     Did you include an appropriate running heading for your paper?

    Page 4 of 4

     Did you proof your paper and have another person proof your paper before submitting the
    paper?

    Writing assignments are taken quite seriously. Graduate students are
    expected to write clearly and concisely, and the order of your thoughts should

    be logical. Know that each paper is read with these things in mind. If your
    writing is wordy or if you use awkward phrasing it will impact the format, style

    and grammar portion of your grade.

    **## AmyrreahEaton_PopCulture_Assignment.pdf**

    Minority Representation in Black-ish

    Amyrreah Eaton

    Course Name

    Instructor Name

    May 20, 2026

    Minority Representation in Black-ish

    Television has a huge impact on how people view different cultures and communities. For years,

    many sitcoms either ignored minority groups completely or portrayed them in a stereotypical

    way. Some characters were only included to be “the funny one” or to fit certain assumptions

    society already had. However, newer shows have started creating more realistic portrayals of

    minority families and their everyday experiences. One show that does this well is Black-ish. The

    show follows an upper-middle-class African American family and balances humor with real

    conversations about race, identity, and culture. One character that stands out the most is Andre

    Johnson, also known as Dre. While the show is meant to be funny, Dre’s character often reflects

    real concerns and experiences many African Americans face in society today.

    Dre is shown as a successful Black man who cares deeply about his family and his culture.

    Throughout the show, he constantly worries that his children are growing up disconnected from

    their roots because they live a more privileged lifestyle than he did growing up. A lot of the

    humor comes from Dre trying too hard to make sure his kids understand Black culture and

    history. Even though some of his reactions are exaggerated for comedy, the message behind

    them feels real. Many parents want their children to stay connected to where they come from,

    especially when they grow up in environments where they may feel pressure to fit in with

    everyone else.

    One episode that really stood out to me was “Hope.” In this episode, the family discusses police

    brutality after hearing about a police shooting on the news. Dre struggles with deciding how

    much he should explain to his children while also wanting to protect them emotionally. The

    episode was emotional, but it still included moments of humor that felt natural instead of forced.

    What made this episode important was how realistic it felt. These are conversations many Black

    families have had in real life. The show did not avoid the topic just because it is uncomfortable.

    Instead, it used comedy carefully while still taking the issue seriously.

    Another episode I watched was “The Nod.” This episode focused on a small but meaningful part

    of Black culture where Black people acknowledge each other with a nod in public. Dre becomes

    upset when another Black man does not return the nod, which turns into a funny situation

    throughout the episode. At first, it seems like a silly topic, but it actually reflects deeper ideas

    about connection, belonging, and shared experiences within the Black community. I liked that

    the show was able to take something simple and make it both funny and meaningful at the same

    time.

    I think Black-ish does a good job balancing accurate representation with comedy. Of course,

    there are moments where stereotypes are exaggerated for entertainment. Dre can be dramatic at

    times, and the family’s lifestyle may not represent every African American family. However, I

    do not think the show uses those stereotypes in a harmful way. Instead, it often challenges

    stereotypes by showing African American characters as educated, successful, loving, and

    emotionally complex. The family faces normal problems just like anyone else while also dealing

    with issues connected to race and identity.

    The characters’ minority status is definitely part of the humor in the show, but I think there is a

    difference between laughing at a culture and laughing with it. Most of the jokes in Black-ish are

    connected to real cultural experiences, misunderstandings, generational differences, or social

    situations. The humor helps make serious topics easier to discuss without taking away from their

    importance. In my opinion, that is one reason why the show became so popular. It entertains

    people while also encouraging them to think about issues they may not normally talk about.

    Watching Black-ish also made me realize how important representation is in television. Growing

    up, a lot of shows either lacked diversity or only showed minorities in negative ways. This show

    feels different because the characters are shown as complete people instead of stereotypes. They

    are successful, flawed, funny, emotional, and relatable. Even though the family is wealthy, the

    show still highlights challenges many African Americans experience in schools, workplaces, and

    society overall.

    From a counseling perspective, I also think the show highlights how culture and lived

    experiences affect families and mental health. Dre’s fears about race, identity, and belonging

    clearly affect the way he parents his children and communicates with his family. The show

    demonstrates how important it is to understand someone’s background and experiences before

    making assumptions about them. As future counselors or helping professionals, it is important to

    recognize how cultural identity can shape a person’s emotions, relationships, and worldview.

    Another thing I noticed while watching Black-ish was how often the characters had to balance

    being themselves while also fitting into professional or social environments that were mostly

    White. Dre especially struggled with code-switching, which is when someone changes the way

    they speak or act depending on who they are around. The show used humor to talk about this, but

    it also highlighted a real pressure many minorities experience every day. In several episodes, Dre

    wanted his children to succeed in life while also staying proud of who they are culturally. I think

    this added depth to the show because it showed that cultural identity is not always simple.

    Sometimes people feel pressure to act differently in order to be accepted, and that can affect

    confidence, relationships, and mental health. This is something counselors and helping

    professionals should understand because cultural stress and identity struggles can have a major

    impact on individuals and families.

    Overall, Black-ish provides a strong representation of African American culture while still being

    entertaining and funny. Andre Johnson is portrayed as more than just a stereotype, which allows

    viewers to connect with him on a deeper level. Although some situations are exaggerated for

    humor, the show still addresses important social issues in an honest and relatable way. I think

    Black-ish is a great example of how sitcoms can use comedy not only to entertain people, but

    also to educate and start meaningful conversations.

    References

    Barris, K. (Creator). (2014–2022). Black-ish [TV series]. ABC.

    Smith, J. A. (2020). Humor, race, and identity in American sitcom television. Cultural

    Communication Review, 8(2), 91–104.

    – Minority Representation in Black-ish
    – References

    **## CO547PopCulturePaperAssignment.pdf**

    Page 1 of 4

    Pop Culture Paper Assignment

     Watch at least 2 episodes of any television situation comedy. After watching the
    programs, identify any minority characters, and describe how any one of these minority
    characters was portrayed. Detail if the portrayal was accurate or stereotypical and
    whether the character’s minority status alone was used as a source of humor.

     The paper should be no more than 4 pages long with additional cover and reference
    pages.

     The paper must be submitted in Microsoft Word; Times New Roman font; 12 pt.
    font size; margins 1” on all sides; double-spaced. The assignment should be written
    on a graduate level and references used should be cited within the discussion and
    documented in a reference list using APA styling.

     Post your paper, as a single document, to the grade book.

     Send your instructor an email when you are ready for your assignment to be graded.

    CACREP Standards Addressed: 2F.2.a and 2F.2.d

    Scoring Guidelines

    Points available: 100.

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    Introduction
    Establishes historical

    background and defensible

    thesis that supports a logical

    line of reasoning (CACREP

    2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Underdeveloped
    introduction; reason for

    culture selection is
    unclear or missing;

    historical background is
    inaccurate or missing

    Coherent introduction
    that includes a reason
    for culture selection;

    historical background is
    accurate but limited

    Engaging, well
    developed introduction
    that includes a detailed

    reason for culture
    selection; historical

    background is accurate
    and thorough

    Focus & Purpose
    Developed thesis and

    attentive focus on topic

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing thesis; confusion
    about or

    misunderstanding of
    topic; no sense of

    purpose

    Simplistic and unfocused
    ideas; limited sense of

    purpose

    Developed thesis;
    represents sound

    understanding of the
    assigned topic; focused

    Ideas, Support &
    Development

    Supports ideas and
    reflections using specific
    and relevant examples of

    No or limited
    evidence/experiences

    are provided to support
    ideas and reflections;

    evidence is incomplete,
    incorrect, oversimplified,

    Provides necessary
    evidence/experiences to

    support ideas and
    reflections; the

    importance/relevance of
    all pieces of

    Relies on compelling and
    detailed

    evidence/experiences to
    support ideas and

    reflections; the
    importance/relevance of

    Page 2 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)
    or disconnected from the

    context
    evidence/experiences is

    unclear or under
    developed but does

    support the ideas and
    reflections presented
    and is placed properly

    within the context

    all pieces of
    evidence/experiences is
    clearly stated; considers
    alternate interpretations
    of evidence/experiences

    to enhance
    demonstration of cultural

    intelligence

    Conclusion
    Establishes clear conclusion

    based upon

    evidence/experiences

    (CACREP 2F.2.a, 2F.2.d)

    Missing or no connection
    of evidence and analysis
    to the reflections; fails to
    summarize the argument

    coherently

    Limited connection
    between evidence and
    analysis to reflections;

    summarizes some ideas
    and thoughts but repeats

    ideas to support
    reflections

    Engaging, strongly
    connects evidence and
    analysis to reflections;
    summarizes the main

    topics without repeating
    previous ideas

    Structure &
    Organization

    Text has unity and
    coherence to accomplish the

    focused purpose

    No paragraph structure;
    or single, rambling

    paragraph; or series of
    isolated paragraphs

    Organization is
    confusing or disjointed;

    weak paragraph
    structure; transitions are
    missing or inappropriate

    Clear organizational
    structure; easily followed;

    includes transitions;
    structured format

    Audience & Tone

    Audience appropriate and
    consistent tone

    No awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    assignment; tone is

    inappropriate

    Lacks awareness of

    appropriate audience for
    the assignment; tone is

    inconsistent

    Effective and accurate

    awareness of audience;
    tone is appropriate for

    audience and
    assignment

    Sentence Structure
    Demonstrates varied

    sentence structures to
    enhance meaning

    Contains multiple and
    serious errors of

    sentence structure: i.e.
    fragments, run-ons;

    unable to write simple
    sentences

    Formulaic sentence
    patterns or overuse of

    simple sentences; errors
    in sentence structure

    Effective and varied
    sentences; errors (if

    present) due to lack of
    careful proofreading

    Mechanics
    The text has few

    grammatical, spelling and
    punctuation errors.

    Frequent errors in
    agreement, verb tense,

    spelling, and
    capitalization; intrusive

    and/or inaccurate
    punctuation;

    Contains several errors
    in agreement, verb

    tense, spelling,
    capitalization, and

    punctuation (up to 6);

    Virtually free of errors in
    agreement, verb tense,
    spelling, capitalization,
    and punctuation (no

    more than 3); errors do

    Page 3 of 4

    Components Unacceptable
    (0 points)

    Revisions Required
    (5 points)

    Target
    (10 points)

    communication is
    hindered

    errors interfere with
    meaning

    not interfere with
    meaning

    Vocabulary & Word
    Usage

    Uses extended and
    appropriate vocabulary

    Vocabulary is
    unsophisticated; or

    subject specific
    vocabulary or

    sophisticated vocabulary
    used incorrectly.

    Proper, but simple
    vocabulary used; subject
    specific vocabulary used

    infrequently

    Vocabulary is varied,
    specific and appropriate;

    uses subject specific
    vocabulary correctly

    APA Format/Citations
    Correctly uses APA style and

    formatting

    Reference page includes
    frequent errors (more

    than 3); no attempt was
    made to cited

    supporting sources in-
    text; contains multiple
    errors in APA format

    Reference page in
    accurate and virtually

    free of errors (no more
    than 3); all supporting

    sources are cited in-text,
    but minor errors in APA

    format are present

    Reference page in
    accurate and free of
    errors; all supporting
    sources are properly

    cited in-text; APA format
    is correct and accurate

    APA Format Guides

    The instructor has provided links to resources that provide assistance on APA format issues. Be
    sure to review these links and do not hesitate to ask for assistance if you are not sure about
    something. Ask yourself the questions below before you submit a paper. This list by no means
    addresses every possible mistake that could be made, but it will bring common mistakes to your
    attention.

     Is your paper double spaced?
     Are necessary abbreviations explained?

     Are references cited in-text present on your reference list? Remember that the website itself
    is a source.

     Did you include in-text citations for all the resources you used? Only references used to
    support your writing should be on your reference list.

     Numbers ten and below should be spelled out.

     Are quotes referenced correctly in-text? Quotes should be used sparingly. There should be
    no more than one quote in a three-page paper.

     Are your sources presented properly on your reference list? Pay close attention to indention
    rules and capitalization rules.

     Is your title page presented according to APA format?

     Is there a page break inserted for the reference page?

     Did you include an appropriate running heading for your paper?

    Page 4 of 4

     Did you proof your paper and have another person proof your paper before submitting the
    paper?

    Writing assignments are taken quite seriously. Graduate students are
    expected to write clearly and concisely, and the order of your thoughts should

    be logical. Know that each paper is read with these things in mind. If your
    writing is wordy or if you use awkward phrasing it will impact the format, style

    and grammar portion of your grade.

  • [Solved] Post 7

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    Executive Solution Overview

    **files (1)** – ## Document7.docx **## Document7.docx** **CC:** KL is a 79 yo man requesting assistance for "something to help with sleep". **PMH:** Coronary artery disease and s/p CABG, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, major depressive disorder, and benign prostatic hypertrophy. **Current medications:…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    **files (1)**

    – ## Document7.docx

    **## Document7.docx**

    **CC:** KL is a 79 yo man requesting assistance for "something to help with sleep".

    **PMH:** Coronary artery disease and s/p CABG, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, major depressive disorder, and benign prostatic hypertrophy.

    **Current medications:** Aspirin 81 mg daily, Lisinopril 20 mg daily, Metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily, Simvastatin 20 mg daily, fluoxetine 40 mg hs, and doxazosin 4 mg hs.

    **Substance Hx:** He admits to drinking 2 alcoholic drinks/per night and denies smoking.

    **Include in your discussion:**

    · The differences in initial, middle, and terminal insomnia, and how would you best choose pharmacologic treatment for each one of these based on the half-lives of each hypnotic?

    · Identify any secondary causes of insomnia.

    · What treatment plan do you recommend for KL's insomnia? (Be specific with your recommendations-which medication and why)

    **Discussion Rubric**

    ·
    **Posts are a minimum of 250 words, scholarly written, APA formatted (with some exceptions due to limitations in the D2L editor), and a minimum of 2 references (which may include the course textbook).**

    · The initial discussion post and discussion response should occur on two different calendar days of each electronic week.

    **## Document7.docx**

    **CC:** KL is a 79 yo man requesting assistance for "something to help with sleep".

    **PMH:** Coronary artery disease and s/p CABG, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, major depressive disorder, and benign prostatic hypertrophy.

    **Current medications:** Aspirin 81 mg daily, Lisinopril 20 mg daily, Metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily, Simvastatin 20 mg daily, fluoxetine 40 mg hs, and doxazosin 4 mg hs.

    **Substance Hx:** He admits to drinking 2 alcoholic drinks/per night and denies smoking.

    **Include in your discussion:**

    · The differences in initial, middle, and terminal insomnia, and how would you best choose pharmacologic treatment for each one of these based on the half-lives of each hypnotic?

    · Identify any secondary causes of insomnia.

    · What treatment plan do you recommend for KL's insomnia? (Be specific with your recommendations-which medication and why)

    **Discussion Rubric**

    ·
    **Posts are a minimum of 250 words, scholarly written, APA formatted (with some exceptions due to limitations in the D2L editor), and a minimum of 2 references (which may include the course textbook).**

    · The initial discussion post and discussion response should occur on two different calendar days of each electronic week.