Tag: Model Answer

  • [Solved] Forecasting

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    [>Accounting homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-accounting) Select one of the following options for your discussion post this week. Option 1: This week, we learned about the importance of forecasting future sales and profit for companies. Of course, there are many fact…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Accounting homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-accounting)

    Select one of the following options for your discussion post this week.

    Option 1:

    This week, we learned about the importance of forecasting future sales and profit for companies. Of course, there are many factors which can affect the reliability of these forecasts, such as interest rate fluctuations, competitive innovations, new customers, etc. But still, finance leaders must make every attempt to build their business strategy on forecasts that are as accurate as possible.

    – As you think about your company’s ability to forecast future sales and profit, what are two or three of the most significant variables that are difficult to predict?
    – What information and data would you use to improve the forecast accuracy?
    – How can you go about collecting and leveraging this data?

    Note: _If you work in an organization where you have no access to sales and profitability data, you may focus your post on the predictability of other variables that impact things like staffing, product delivery or other operational functions._

    **OR**

    Option 2:

    Using the same company you selected in Week 2, review the last three years of annual reports (paying particular attention to the shareholder letters) and address the following.

    – Briefly outline the challenges presented by the CEO or CFO in the areas of forecasting and the objectives and uncertainties they identified.
    – What variables complicated forecasting and what were the effects on the budgeting process including, if applicable, how missed targets were addressed and the implications of these discrepancies?

    – a year ago

  • [Solved] constitution

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    – a year ago **files (1)** – ## grahamvconnor.docx **## grahamvconnor.docx** FINAL :Graham v Connor FINAL: [https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386Links to an external site.](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386) After reviewing the case, give a brief of the case and list …

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    – a year ago

    **files (1)**

    – ## grahamvconnor.docx

    **## grahamvconnor.docx**

    FINAL :Graham v Connor

    FINAL:

    [https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386Links to an external site.](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386)

    After reviewing the case, give a brief of the case and list all the relevant facts to include the courts ruling.  Also what role did this case set for law enforcement.  What could the officer have done differently?

    This assignment will be no less than 1000 words.

    [https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/)

    **## grahamvconnor.docx**

    FINAL :Graham v Connor

    FINAL:

    [https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386Links to an external site.](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386)

    After reviewing the case, give a brief of the case and list all the relevant facts to include the courts ruling.  Also what role did this case set for law enforcement.  What could the officer have done differently?

    This assignment will be no less than 1000 words.

    [https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/)

  • [Solved] excel

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    [>Accounting homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-accounting) 1. You are thinking of opening a small copy shop. Renting a copier for a year costs $5000, and operating the copier costs $0.03 per copy. Other fixed costs of running the store will amount to $400 per month. …

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    [>Accounting homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/business-finance-accounting)

    1. You are thinking of opening a small copy shop. Renting a copier for a year costs $5000, and operating the copier costs $0.03 per copy. Other fixed costs of running the store will amount to $400 per month. You plan to charge an average of $0.10 per copy, and the store will be open 365 days per year. Each copier can make up to 100,000 copies per year. Find the annual profit for one to five copiers rented and the daily demands of 500, 1000, 1500, and 2000 copies daily. That is, find the yearly profit of each of these combinations of copiers rented and daily demand. If you rent three copiers, what daily demand for copies will allow you to break even? Graph profit as a function of the number of copiers for a daily demand of 500 copies and a daily demand of 2000 copies. Interpret your graphs.

    1. A company manufactures and sells a product in the United States in England. The unit cost of manufacturing is $50. The current exchange rate (dollars per pound) is 1.221. The demand function, which indicates how many units the company can sell in England as a function of price (in pounds) is of the power type, with constant 27556759 and exponent −2.4 Develop a model for the company’s profit (in dollars) as a function of the price it charges (in pounds). Then, a data table will be used to find the profit-maximizing price for the nearest pound. If the exchange rate varies from its current value, does the profit-maximizing price increase or decrease? Does the maximum profit increase or decrease?

    2.In PC Tech’s product mix problem, assume there is another PC model, the VXP, that the company can produce in addition to the Basics and XPs. Each VXP requires eight hours for assembling, three hours for testing, $275 for component parts, and sells for $560. At most 50 VXPs can be sold. Modify the spreadsheet model to include this new product, and use Solver to find the optimal product mix. You should find that the optimal solution is not integer-valued. If you round the values in the decision variable cells to the nearest integers, is the resulting solution still feasible? If not, how might you obtain a feasible solution that is at least close to optimal? Continuing the previous problem, perform a sensitivity analysis on the selling price of VXPs. Let this price vary from $500 to $650 in increments of $10, and keep track of the values in the decision variable cells and the objective cell. Discuss your findings. Again, continuing Problem 2, suppose that you want to force the optimal solution to be integers. Do this in Solver by adding a new constraint. Select the decision variable cells for the left side of the constraint, and in the middle dropdown list, select the “int” option. How does the optimal integer solution compare to the optimal noninteger solution in Problem 2? Are the decision variable cell values rounded versions of those in Problem 2? Is the objective value more or less than in Problem 2?If all of the inputs in PC Tech’s product mix problem are nonnegative (as they should be for any realistic version of the problem), are there any input values such that the resulting model has no feasible solutions? (Refer to the graphical solution.)There are five corner points in the feasible region for the product mix problem. We identified the coordinates of one of them: (560, 1200). Identify the coordinates of the others. Only one of these other corner points has positive values for both decision variable cells. Discuss the changes in the selling prices of either or both models that would be necessary to make this corner point optimal. Two of the other corner points have one decision variable cell value positive and the other zero. Discuss the changes in the selling prices of either or both models that would be necessary to make either of these corner points optimal.Using the graphical solution of the product mix model as a guide, suppose there are only 2800 testing hours available. How do the answers to the previous problem change? (Is the previous solution still optimal? Is it still feasible?)8.Again continuing Problem 2, perform a sensitivity analysis where the selling prices of Basics and XPs simultaneously change by the same percentage, but the selling price of VXPs remains at its original value. Let the percentage change vary from −25% to 50% in increments of 5%, and keep track of the values in the decision variable cells and the total profit. Discuss your findings.9.Consider the graphical solution to the product mix problem. Now imagine that another constraint—any constraint—is added. Which of the following three things are possible: (1) the feasible region shrinks; (2) the feasible region stays the same; (3) the feasible region expands? Which of the following three things are possible: (1) the optimal value in objective cell decreases; (2) the optimal value in objective cell stays the same; (3) the optimal value in objective cell increases? Explain your answers. Do they hold just for this particular model, or do they hold in general?

    2. Suppose, as a matter of corporate policy, that General Flakes decides not to advertise on the “Rachael Ray” show. Modify the original advertising model appropriately and find the new optimal solution. How much has it cost the company to make this policy decision?

    3. Five employees are available to perform four jobs. The time it takes each person to perform each job is given in the file P05_50.xlsx. Determine the assignment of employees to jobs that minimizes the total time required to perform the four jobs. (A blank indicates that a person cannot do that particular job. Also, assume that no person can do more than one job.)

    3.NASA must determine how many of three types of objects to bring on board the space shuttle. The weight and benefit of each of the items are given in the file P06_42.xlsx. If the space shuttle can carry up to 2000 pounds of items 1 through 3, how many of each item should be taken on the space shuttle, assuming that at least one of each is necessary?

    4.n the electricity pricing model in Example 7.4, the demand functions have positive and negative coefficients of prices. The negative coefficients indicate that as the price of a product increases, demand for that product decreases. The positive coefficients indicate that as the price of a product increases, demand for the other product increases.

    Increase the magnitudes of the negative coefficients from −0.013 and −0.015 to −0.017 and −0.020, and then rerun Solver. Do the changes in the optimal solution go in the direction you would expect? Explain.Increase the magnitudes of the positive coefficients from 0.005 and 0.003 to 0.007 and 0.005, and then rerun Solver. Do the changes in the optimal solution go in the direction you would expect? Explain. Make the changes in parts a and b simultaneously, and then rerun Solver. What happens now?

    4..In the truck-loading problem in Example 8.3, we assumed that any product could be loaded into any compartment. Suppose the following are not allowed: product 1 in compartment 2, product 2 in compartment 1, and product 3 in compartment 4. Modify the model appropriately, and then use Evolutionary Solver to find the new optimal solution. (Hint: Add a penalty to the objective for violating these new constraints.)

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    Unit1-HWAssignmentP02_22.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit1-hwassignmentp02-22-xlsx-10284763 "Unit1-HWAssignmentP02_22.xlsx")
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    Unit1HWAssignmentP02_30.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit1hwassignmentp02-30-xlsx-10284765 "Unit1HWAssignmentP02_30.xlsx")
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    Unit2-HWAssignment1-P03_02-updated-1.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit2-hwassignment1-p03-02-updated-1-xlsx-10284767 "Unit2-HWAssignment1-P03_02-updated-1.xlsx")
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    Unit2-HWAssignment2-Advertising1Finished-updated.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit2-hwassignment2-advertising1finished-updated-xlsx-10284769 "Unit2-HWAssignment2-Advertising1Finished-updated.xlsx")
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    Unit3-HWAssignment2-P06_42-updated-1.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit3-hwassignment2-p06-42-updated-1-xlsx-10284771 "Unit3-HWAssignment2-P06_42-updated-1.xlsx")
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    Unit3-HWAssignment1-P05_50-updated.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit3-hwassignment1-p05-50-updated-xlsx-10284773 "Unit3-HWAssignment1-P05_50-updated.xlsx")
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    Unit4-HWAssignment2-LoadingTruckFinished-updated.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit4-hwassignment2-loadingtruckfinished-updated-xlsx-10284777 "Unit4-HWAssignment2-LoadingTruckFinished-updated.xlsx")
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    Unit4-HWAssignment1-ElectricityPricingFinished-updated.xlsx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/unit4-hwassignment1-electricitypricingfinished-updated-xlsx-10284779 "Unit4-HWAssignment1-ElectricityPricingFinished-updated.xlsx")

    – a year ago

  • [Solved] Law

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    [>Criminal homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/law-criminal) Leaders at your agency for victim support services have asked the victim advocates to give presentations at an upcoming meeting of the city council or state legislature to advocate for improvements to community policing. Your …

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>Criminal homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/law-criminal)

    Leaders at your agency for victim support services have asked the victim advocates to give presentations at an upcoming meeting of the city council or state legislature to advocate for improvements to community policing. Your agency wants to show the city or state leaders the current, accurate data that supports their claim that a particular demographic group has been disproportionately targeted or treated unethically by community policing practices and is in need of change.

    ##### **Preparation**

    Refer to the gender, racial, or ethnic group you selected in your Wk 2: State Demographic Data assignment. This group should be represented in the prison demographics for your state and will be your focus as you examine the influence of gender, racial, or ethnic aspects of diversity in community policing.

    – Research statistical demographic information on the imprisoned populations in your state or local area. (You may use the same resources from last week’s assignment.) Examine data for the racial, ethnic, or gender group that you choose to study. Access the [Detailed Data Tool](https://www.sentencingproject.org/research/detailed-state-data-tool/) from The Sentencing Project for data on these groups.
    – Research at least 2 scholarly sources about issues in policing the selected gender, racial, or ethnic group.

    ##### **Assessment Deliverable**

    Using data from your state or local area, **create a 10- to 12-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation to city or state officials as if you were a victim advocate working on behalf of a community to recommend a plan for reducing disparity in the policing of minority groups**.

    Your presentation should include the following information with supportive examples from your research:

    – Cite relevant demographic information from state or local statistics on the race, ethnicity, or gender of the group you selected. Note any relevant disparities between groups.
    – Explain the roles of the various criminal justice agencies and representatives engaged in building rapport with the group you chose. Summarize the ethical responsibilities of criminal justice professionals to serve multicultural populations. Give an example of a risk to effective community policing that could occur based on an officer’s biases or lack of cultural competence with the selected population.
    – Identify aspects of multiculturalism and societal diversity to consider when policing this group. Describe how cultural, spiritual, or other factors may cause challenges for a minority defendant from this group during their interactions with law enforcement. Describe challenges to developing community policing practices impartial to gender, race, or ethnicity.
    – Propose at least 1 recommendation based on your findings for how to address the gender, racial, or ethnic disparity identified. Make a call to action for the city council or state legislature to implement changes based on your recommendation. (If no improvements are needed, recommend a strategy for maintaining the results that you identified.)

    – a year ago

  • [Solved] History – American history Assignment

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    [>American history homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/history-american-history) – a year ago **files (1)** – ## S.AHist.docx **## S.AHist.docx** You will need to write an essay no shorter than 1000 words that analyzes the [https://epcc.brightspace.com/content/enforced/7289-202520-25481…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    [>American history homework help](https://www.sweetstudy.com/fields/history-american-history)

    – a year ago

    **files (1)**

    – ## S.AHist.docx

    **## S.AHist.docx**

    You will need to write an essay no shorter than 1000 words that analyzes the
    [https://epcc.brightspace.com/content/enforced/7289-202520-25481/Black%20Panther%20Party%20(1).PDF](https://epcc.brightspace.com/content/enforced/7289-202520-25481/Black%20Panther%20Party%20(1).PDF) As you analyze this source, consider the following questions:

    · What are some of the main points the party platform is making?

    · How does the platform reflect the historical context, particularly with the civil rights movement and Vietnam?

    · What did you learn about the Black Panther Party from this document?

    You will NOT need to do outside research for this essay (you may use American Yawp and Crash Course).

    LINKS THAT WILL BE USED AND ONLY THESE LINKS

    [https://www.americanyawp.com/text/27-the-sixties/#I_Introduction](https://www.americanyawp.com/text/27-the-sixties/#I_Introduction) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8woU9Rq0cPI](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8woU9Rq0cPI) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F624q1jBd0Y](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F624q1jBd0Y) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NBlqcAEv4nk&feature=youtu.be](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NBlqcAEv4nk&feature=youtu.be) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4HljsKwpv3g](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4HljsKwpv3g)

    [https://youtu.be/S64zRnnn4Po](https://youtu.be/S64zRnnn4Po) [https://www.americanyawp.com/text/26-the-affluent-society/#IV_Civil_Rights_in_an_Affluent_Society](https://www.americanyawp.com/text/26-the-affluent-society/#IV_Civil_Rights_in_an_Affluent_Society)

    [https://www.americanyawp.com/text/28-the-unraveling/#I_Introduction](https://www.americanyawp.com/text/28-the-unraveling/#I_Introduction)

    **## S.AHist.docx**

    You will need to write an essay no shorter than 1000 words that analyzes the
    [https://epcc.brightspace.com/content/enforced/7289-202520-25481/Black%20Panther%20Party%20(1).PDF](https://epcc.brightspace.com/content/enforced/7289-202520-25481/Black%20Panther%20Party%20(1).PDF) As you analyze this source, consider the following questions:

    · What are some of the main points the party platform is making?

    · How does the platform reflect the historical context, particularly with the civil rights movement and Vietnam?

    · What did you learn about the Black Panther Party from this document?

    You will NOT need to do outside research for this essay (you may use American Yawp and Crash Course).

    LINKS THAT WILL BE USED AND ONLY THESE LINKS

    [https://www.americanyawp.com/text/27-the-sixties/#I_Introduction](https://www.americanyawp.com/text/27-the-sixties/#I_Introduction) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8woU9Rq0cPI](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8woU9Rq0cPI) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F624q1jBd0Y](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F624q1jBd0Y) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NBlqcAEv4nk&feature=youtu.be](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NBlqcAEv4nk&feature=youtu.be) [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4HljsKwpv3g](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4HljsKwpv3g)

    [https://youtu.be/S64zRnnn4Po](https://youtu.be/S64zRnnn4Po) [https://www.americanyawp.com/text/26-the-affluent-society/#IV_Civil_Rights_in_an_Affluent_Society](https://www.americanyawp.com/text/26-the-affluent-society/#IV_Civil_Rights_in_an_Affluent_Society)

    [https://www.americanyawp.com/text/28-the-unraveling/#I_Introduction](https://www.americanyawp.com/text/28-the-unraveling/#I_Introduction)

  • [Solved] WK5 DISCUSSION2 HP-114

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    COMPLETE WORK IN DETAIL 250 WORDS. INFO IS PROVIDED, USE IF NECESSARY! – a year ago **files (4)** – ## WK5DISCUSSION2HP-114.docx – ## WK5INFO1.docx – WK5HP-114CHAPT7READING.docx – WK5HP-114INFOCHAPT14READING.docx **## WK5DISCUSSION2HP-114.docx** Top of Form **What is the Root Word for French Fry?** …

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    COMPLETE WORK IN DETAIL 250 WORDS. INFO IS PROVIDED, USE IF NECESSARY!

    – a year ago

    **files (4)**

    – ## WK5DISCUSSION2HP-114.docx

    – ## WK5INFO1.docx

    – WK5HP-114CHAPT7READING.docx
    – WK5HP-114INFOCHAPT14READING.docx

    **## WK5DISCUSSION2HP-114.docx**

    Top of Form

    **What is the Root Word for French Fry?**

    The workspace in this course is robust and provides a host of ways for you to practice using the terms. Remember, however, terms devoid of the context in which they will be used are of little help. In this discussion, you will practice creating scenarios in which lymphatic, immune, and respiratory
    terms are needed.

    Demonstrate the proper use of lymph, respiratory, and immune system medical terms. Include the following aspects in the discussion:

    · Add prefixes and suffixes to the root terms to create new words, showcasing your understanding of terminology components.

    · Compose a 5-6 sentence paragraph describing a situation related to the lymph, respiratory, and immune systems, incorporating as many terms as possible. This exercise aims to demonstrate your ability to apply medical terms in practical scenarios.

    · Engage in discussions with your peers, providing constructive feedback on their paragraphs. Assess whether you could discern the intended meaning and offer suggestions for better clarity.

    · Cite any references used in your discussion, ensuring proper attribution and acknowledgment.

    Bottom of Form

    250 WORDS IN DETAIL

    **## WK5INFO1.docx**

    This week, we'll delve into the intricate workings of three vital systems in the human body: the lymphatic system, the immune system, and the respiratory system. These systems work hand in hand to protect the body from pathogens, maintain fluid balance, and facilitate gas exchange. Let's explore their structures and functions in more detail.

    **Lymphatic System**

    **Structures:**

    · Lymphatic vessels: These vessels carry lymph, a clear fluid containing white blood cells, from tissues back to the bloodstream.

    · Lymph nodes: Small bean-shaped structures distributed along the lymphatic vessels where immune cells are housed and activated.

    · Lymphoid organs: These include the spleen, thymus, and tonsils, which play crucial roles in immune function.

    **Functions:**

    · Drainage: The lymphatic system collects excess tissue fluid and returns it to the bloodstream, maintaining fluid balance.

    · Immunity: Lymph nodes house immune cells that help detect and eliminate pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses.

    · Absorption: Lymphatic vessels in the digestive system absorb fats and fat-soluble vitamins from the intestines.

    **Immune System**

    **Structures:**

    · White blood cells: These include lymphocytes (B cells, T cells), neutrophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells, which play various roles in immune defense.

    · Antibodies: Proteins produced by B cells that bind to and neutralize pathogens.

    · Bone marrow: Site of blood cell production, including immune cells.

    **Functions:**

    · Defense: The immune system recognizes and responds to pathogens, foreign substances, and abnormal cells to prevent infection and disease.

    · Memory: After an initial encounter with a pathogen, the immune system develops memory cells that provide long-lasting protection against future infections.

    · Self-recognition: The immune system distinguishes between self and non-self cells to prevent autoimmunity.

    **Respiratory System**

    **Structures:**

    · Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs: These structures form the respiratory tract responsible for breathing and gas exchange.

    · Alveoli: Tiny air sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange occurs.

    **Functions:**

    · Breathing: The respiratory system facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment through inhalation and exhalation.

    · Gas exchange: Oxygen from inhaled air diffuses into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide from the bloodstream diffuses into the alveoli to be exhaled.

    · Regulation of pH: By controlling the levels of carbon dioxide in the blood, the respiratory system helps maintain the body's acid-base balance.

    **Interconnected Functions**

    These three systems are closely interconnected and work together to maintain overall health:

    · The lymphatic system supports immune function by transporting immune cells and antigens to lymph nodes for activation.

    · The immune system defends against respiratory infections by producing antibodies and mobilizing immune cells to combat pathogens.

    · The respiratory system provides oxygen necessary for immune cell function and removes carbon dioxide, a byproduct of immune activity. The lymphatic, immune, and respiratory systems are essential for protecting the body from pathogens, maintaining fluid balance, and facilitating gas exchange. Their coordinated efforts contribute to overall health and well-being, highlighting the intricate interplay between different systems in the human body.

    · The lymphatic, immune, and respiratory systems are essential for protecting the body from pathogens, maintaining fluid balance, and facilitating gas exchange. Their coordinated efforts contribute to overall health and well-being, highlighting the intricate interplay between different systems in the human body.

    ×

    **WK5HP-114CHAPT7READING.docx**

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    **## WK5DISCUSSION2HP-114.docx**

    Top of Form

    **What is the Root Word for French Fry?**

    The workspace in this course is robust and provides a host of ways for you to practice using the terms. Remember, however, terms devoid of the context in which they will be used are of little help. In this discussion, you will practice creating scenarios in which lymphatic, immune, and respiratory
    terms are needed.

    Demonstrate the proper use of lymph, respiratory, and immune system medical terms. Include the following aspects in the discussion:

    · Add prefixes and suffixes to the root terms to create new words, showcasing your understanding of terminology components.

    · Compose a 5-6 sentence paragraph describing a situation related to the lymph, respiratory, and immune systems, incorporating as many terms as possible. This exercise aims to demonstrate your ability to apply medical terms in practical scenarios.

    · Engage in discussions with your peers, providing constructive feedback on their paragraphs. Assess whether you could discern the intended meaning and offer suggestions for better clarity.

    · Cite any references used in your discussion, ensuring proper attribution and acknowledgment.

    Bottom of Form

    250 WORDS IN DETAIL

    **## WK5INFO1.docx**

    This week, we'll delve into the intricate workings of three vital systems in the human body: the lymphatic system, the immune system, and the respiratory system. These systems work hand in hand to protect the body from pathogens, maintain fluid balance, and facilitate gas exchange. Let's explore their structures and functions in more detail.

    **Lymphatic System**

    **Structures:**

    · Lymphatic vessels: These vessels carry lymph, a clear fluid containing white blood cells, from tissues back to the bloodstream.

    · Lymph nodes: Small bean-shaped structures distributed along the lymphatic vessels where immune cells are housed and activated.

    · Lymphoid organs: These include the spleen, thymus, and tonsils, which play crucial roles in immune function.

    **Functions:**

    · Drainage: The lymphatic system collects excess tissue fluid and returns it to the bloodstream, maintaining fluid balance.

    · Immunity: Lymph nodes house immune cells that help detect and eliminate pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses.

    · Absorption: Lymphatic vessels in the digestive system absorb fats and fat-soluble vitamins from the intestines.

    **Immune System**

    **Structures:**

    · White blood cells: These include lymphocytes (B cells, T cells), neutrophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells, which play various roles in immune defense.

    · Antibodies: Proteins produced by B cells that bind to and neutralize pathogens.

    · Bone marrow: Site of blood cell production, including immune cells.

    **Functions:**

    · Defense: The immune system recognizes and responds to pathogens, foreign substances, and abnormal cells to prevent infection and disease.

    · Memory: After an initial encounter with a pathogen, the immune system develops memory cells that provide long-lasting protection against future infections.

    · Self-recognition: The immune system distinguishes between self and non-self cells to prevent autoimmunity.

    **Respiratory System**

    **Structures:**

    · Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs: These structures form the respiratory tract responsible for breathing and gas exchange.

    · Alveoli: Tiny air sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange occurs.

    **Functions:**

    · Breathing: The respiratory system facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment through inhalation and exhalation.

    · Gas exchange: Oxygen from inhaled air diffuses into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide from the bloodstream diffuses into the alveoli to be exhaled.

    · Regulation of pH: By controlling the levels of carbon dioxide in the blood, the respiratory system helps maintain the body's acid-base balance.

    **Interconnected Functions**

    These three systems are closely interconnected and work together to maintain overall health:

    · The lymphatic system supports immune function by transporting immune cells and antigens to lymph nodes for activation.

    · The immune system defends against respiratory infections by producing antibodies and mobilizing immune cells to combat pathogens.

    · The respiratory system provides oxygen necessary for immune cell function and removes carbon dioxide, a byproduct of immune activity. The lymphatic, immune, and respiratory systems are essential for protecting the body from pathogens, maintaining fluid balance, and facilitating gas exchange. Their coordinated efforts contribute to overall health and well-being, highlighting the intricate interplay between different systems in the human body.

    · The lymphatic, immune, and respiratory systems are essential for protecting the body from pathogens, maintaining fluid balance, and facilitating gas exchange. Their coordinated efforts contribute to overall health and well-being, highlighting the intricate interplay between different systems in the human body.

    ×

    **WK5HP-114CHAPT7READING.docx**

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    **WK5HP-114INFOCHAPT14READING.docx**

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    **## WK5DISCUSSION2HP-114.docx**

    Top of Form

    **What is the Root Word for French Fry?**

    The workspace in this course is robust and provides a host of ways for you to practice using the terms. Remember, however, terms devoid of the context in which they will be used are of little help. In this discussion, you will practice creating scenarios in which lymphatic, immune, and respiratory
    terms are needed.

    Demonstrate the proper use of lymph, respiratory, and immune system medical terms. Include the following aspects in the discussion:

    · Add prefixes and suffixes to the root terms to create new words, showcasing your understanding of terminology components.

    · Compose a 5-6 sentence paragraph describing a situation related to the lymph, respiratory, and immune systems, incorporating as many terms as possible. This exercise aims to demonstrate your ability to apply medical terms in practical scenarios.

    · Engage in discussions with your peers, providing constructive feedback on their paragraphs. Assess whether you could discern the intended meaning and offer suggestions for better clarity.

    · Cite any references used in your discussion, ensuring proper attribution and acknowledgment.

    Bottom of Form

    250 WORDS IN DETAIL

    **## WK5INFO1.docx**

    This week, we'll delve into the intricate workings of three vital systems in the human body: the lymphatic system, the immune system, and the respiratory system. These systems work hand in hand to protect the body from pathogens, maintain fluid balance, and facilitate gas exchange. Let's explore their structures and functions in more detail.

    **Lymphatic System**

    **Structures:**

    · Lymphatic vessels: These vessels carry lymph, a clear fluid containing white blood cells, from tissues back to the bloodstream.

    · Lymph nodes: Small bean-shaped structures distributed along the lymphatic vessels where immune cells are housed and activated.

    · Lymphoid organs: These include the spleen, thymus, and tonsils, which play crucial roles in immune function.

    **Functions:**

    · Drainage: The lymphatic system collects excess tissue fluid and returns it to the bloodstream, maintaining fluid balance.

    · Immunity: Lymph nodes house immune cells that help detect and eliminate pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses.

    · Absorption: Lymphatic vessels in the digestive system absorb fats and fat-soluble vitamins from the intestines.

    **Immune System**

    **Structures:**

    · White blood cells: These include lymphocytes (B cells, T cells), neutrophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells, which play various roles in immune defense.

    · Antibodies: Proteins produced by B cells that bind to and neutralize pathogens.

    · Bone marrow: Site of blood cell production, including immune cells.

    **Functions:**

    · Defense: The immune system recognizes and responds to pathogens, foreign substances, and abnormal cells to prevent infection and disease.

    · Memory: After an initial encounter with a pathogen, the immune system develops memory cells that provide long-lasting protection against future infections.

    · Self-recognition: The immune system distinguishes between self and non-self cells to prevent autoimmunity.

    **Respiratory System**

    **Structures:**

    · Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs: These structures form the respiratory tract responsible for breathing and gas exchange.

    · Alveoli: Tiny air sacs in the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange occurs.

    **Functions:**

    · Breathing: The respiratory system facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment through inhalation and exhalation.

    · Gas exchange: Oxygen from inhaled air diffuses into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide from the bloodstream diffuses into the alveoli to be exhaled.

    · Regulation of pH: By controlling the levels of carbon dioxide in the blood, the respiratory system helps maintain the body's acid-base balance.

    **Interconnected Functions**

    These three systems are closely interconnected and work together to maintain overall health:

    · The lymphatic system supports immune function by transporting immune cells and antigens to lymph nodes for activation.

    · The immune system defends against respiratory infections by producing antibodies and mobilizing immune cells to combat pathogens.

    · The respiratory system provides oxygen necessary for immune cell function and removes carbon dioxide, a byproduct of immune activity. The lymphatic, immune, and respiratory systems are essential for protecting the body from pathogens, maintaining fluid balance, and facilitating gas exchange. Their coordinated efforts contribute to overall health and well-being, highlighting the intricate interplay between different systems in the human body.

    · The lymphatic, immune, and respiratory systems are essential for protecting the body from pathogens, maintaining fluid balance, and facilitating gas exchange. Their coordinated efforts contribute to overall health and well-being, highlighting the intricate interplay between different systems in the human body.

    ×

    **WK5HP-114CHAPT7READING.docx**

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    **WK5HP-114INFOCHAPT14READING.docx**

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  • [Solved] Scientific underpinnings for evidence based practice

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    ### Formative Assessment This formative assessment will evaluate your ability to create a well-structured PICOT question that reflects the integration of evidence-based practice into clinical scenarios. **Instructions:** 1. **Read the Provided Scenario**: Carefully review the clinical scenario below…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    ### Formative Assessment

    This formative assessment will evaluate your ability to create a well-structured  PICOT question that reflects the integration of evidence-based practice into clinical scenarios.

    **Instructions:**

    1. **Read the Provided Scenario**: Carefully review the clinical scenario below.
    2. **Identify Relevant Components**: Use the PICOT framework to identify the components specific to the given scenario.
    3. **Create Your PICOT Question**: Formulate a clear and concise PICOT question based on the identified components. Ensure each element of the PICOT is addressed.
    4. **Submit Your Assessment**: Complete your PICOT question in the provided template and submit it by the designated deadline.

    **Clinical Scenario:**

    A hospital is seeing an increase in post-operative infections among diabetic patients who have undergone elective surgeries. The nursing staff is concerned about the effectiveness of current infection control measures and is exploring the possibility of implementing a new pre-operative glucose management protocol.

    1. **P (Population)**: Identify the specific patient population
    2. **I (Intervention)**: Define the intervention being considered
    3. **C (Comparison)**: Determine the comparison group
    4. **O (Outcome)**: Specify the desired outcome
    5. **T (Time)**: Indicate the time frame for measuring the outcomes

    ### Document Type/Template

    – Word Document

    – [\
    \
    Rubric.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubric-pdf-10284921 "Rubric.pdf")

    – a year ago

  • [Solved] Research method

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    1. **imagine** you are the principal of a local public school. You experienced a higher than usual amount of turnover with your teaching staff. You want to implement a program to support the new teachers in hopes of improving teaching staff retention. **Preparation** **Develop** a research question …

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    1. **imagine** you are the principal of a local public school. You experienced a higher than usual amount of turnover with your teaching staff. You want to implement a program to support the new teachers in hopes of improving teaching staff retention.

    **Preparation**

    **Develop** a research question you would like to answer about how to improve work-life balance at your school.

    **Choose** either an experimental or non-experimental method to study your question.

    **Assignment Deliverable**

    **Respond** to each of the following prompts in 75-100 words each.
    2. **Question 1**

    **30 Points** State your research question.
    3. **Question 2**

    **30 Points** Describe how the method you chose is experimental or non-experimental.

    4. **Question 3**

    **30 Points** Explain why the method makes a positive difference in studying your question.

    – a year ago

  • [Solved] s edwards

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    The United States Supreme Court case of **Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1 (1985)** provides an excellent example of the policy process. Explain to the class how the decision of the Supreme Court changed the use of force guidelines for police agencies across the United States. Have students apply the…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    The United States Supreme Court case of **Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1 (1985)**  provides an excellent example of the policy process. Explain to the  class how the decision of the Supreme Court changed the use of force  guidelines for police agencies across the United States. Have students  apply the policy process using the Garner case or another Supreme Court  case that affected police practices, such as **Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)** or **Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386 (1989)**. Students should identify the case, the policy, and effects.

    **Discussion: Bringing It All Together Resources**

    – [Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1 (1985)](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/471/1 "Link")
    – [Links to an external site.](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/471/1 "Link")
    – [Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/384/436)
    – [Links to an external site.](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/384/436)
    – [Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386 (1989)](https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386)

    – a year ago

  • [Solved] s edwards

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    Please see attachments – a year ago **files (5)** – ## DraftofLibertyIRBMaterialsAssignmentInstructions.docx – ## IRBApplicationChecklist-1.pdf – ## IRBApplicationChecklist.pdf – ## IRBApplicationInstructions.pdf – IRBApplication.docx **## DraftofLibertyIRBMaterialsAssignmentInstructions.docx** CJUS…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Please see attachments

    – a year ago

    **files (5)**

    – ## DraftofLibertyIRBMaterialsAssignmentInstructions.docx

    – ## IRBApplicationChecklist-1.pdf

    – ## IRBApplicationChecklist.pdf

    – ## IRBApplicationInstructions.pdf

    – IRBApplication.docx

    **## DraftofLibertyIRBMaterialsAssignmentInstructions.docx**

    CJUS 740

    **Draft of Liberty IRB Materials Assignment Instructions**

    Overview

    You will complete the IRB application as best you can. The object of this assignment is to help you understand the process once a dissertation draft is complete and approved by your committee. In addition, it shows you areas that you may need to add into your dissertation later.
    **DO NOT SUBMIT THIS PAPERWORK TO THE IRB**. This paperwork is a draft exercise for this course. Complete what you can, based on what is written in your proposal. When it is time, your chair will tell you when you may submit this to the IRB.

    Instructions

    Fill in all applicable blocks in the IRB application and if you cannot answer, just write “unknown at this time”:

    · Complete the application, there is no need to write any paper in APA.

    · APA is not required for this assignment.

    · Citations are not required for this assignment.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **## IRBApplicationChecklist-1.pdf**

    IRB APPLICATION CHECKLIST

    Use the checklist below to make sure you have submitted the necessary paperwork to the IRB:

    I have completed the necessary CITI Training. (You may submit your application prior to

    completing CITI Training, however the IRB will not be able to approve your research until CITI

    Training is completed).

    If applicable, I have received faculty chair/mentor approval.

    I have completed the appropriate IRB application in its entirety.

    If applicable, I have created the following supplemental documents (templates):

    Permission Request Letter(s)

    Recruitment Materials:

     Letter(s)

     Announcement(s)

     Social Media Post(s)

     Email(s)

     Flyer(s)

     Verbal/Phone Script(s)

    Consent Materials:

     Consent Form(s)

     Assent Form(s)

     Parental Consent Form(s)

     Debriefing Form(s)

    Instruments:

     Survey Questions

     Questionnaires

     Interview Questions

     Focus Group Questions

     Other Test/Assessment Material

    I have submitted a signed signature page to the IRB (including chair/mentor signature).

    If applicable, I have submitted proof of permission (as a letter, or email response) to the

    IRB.

    I have submitted my application as a Word document, and the above supplemental

    documents as separate Word documents* to the IRB (irb@liberty.edu).

    *Please note: Signature pages and proof of permission may be submitted as PDFs.

    [http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088](http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088)

    [mailto:irb@liberty.edu](mailto:irb@liberty.edu)

    **## IRBApplicationChecklist.pdf**

    IRB APPLICATION CHECKLIST

    Use the checklist below to make sure you have submitted the necessary paperwork to the IRB:

    I have completed the necessary CITI Training. (You may submit your application prior to

    completing CITI Training, however the IRB will not be able to approve your research until CITI

    Training is completed).

    If applicable, I have received faculty chair/mentor approval.

    I have completed the appropriate IRB application in its entirety.

    If applicable, I have created the following supplemental documents (templates):

    Permission Request Letter(s)

    Recruitment Materials:

     Letter(s)

     Announcement(s)

     Social Media Post(s)

     Email(s)

     Flyer(s)

     Verbal/Phone Script(s)

    Consent Materials:

     Consent Form(s)

     Assent Form(s)

     Parental Consent Form(s)

     Debriefing Form(s)

    Instruments:

     Survey Questions

     Questionnaires

     Interview Questions

     Focus Group Questions

     Other Test/Assessment Material

    I have submitted a signed signature page to the IRB (including chair/mentor signature).

    If applicable, I have submitted proof of permission (as a letter, or email response) to the

    IRB.

    I have submitted my application as a Word document, and the above supplemental

    documents as separate Word documents* to the IRB (irb@liberty.edu).

    *Please note: Signature pages and proof of permission may be submitted as PDFs.

    [http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088](http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088)

    [mailto:irb@liberty.edu](mailto:irb@liberty.edu)

    **## IRBApplicationInstructions.pdf**

    IRB Application Instructions &

    Common Responses

    Liberty University IRB

    I: Read the Instructions

    Read before

    starting!

    Hover your

    cursor over blue

    question marks

    for more

    information.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    Fill in your

    title and

    personal

    information.

    Indicate the

    appropriate

    options.

    Required for

    School of Ed.

    applicants.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    Identify

    anyone else

    associated

    with your

    study.

    Required

    for Ed.D

    applicants.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    If you plan to exclusively use LU participants

    from a specific department, you will need to

    obtain permission from the Department Chair.

    Permission can be emailed, or on documented letterhead.

    If you plan to use students from multiple departments

    or class years, we will seek administrative approval

    on your behalf. You must still complete this section.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    If your study is funded, provide

    the requested information.

    Indicate which course(s) you completed, and when. The IRB will verify

    this information prior to approval.

    The dates can be approximate.

    III: Study Materials & Considerations

    Tell us what you will be

    doing for your study.

    III: Study Materials & Considerations

    If you are using investigational drugs or devices, we

    need to know. Include that information here.

    IV: Purpose
    Please do not copy and paste your abstract. This section can be brief, so

    long as you provide enough detail that reviewers will have a general idea

    of what your study entails. Use common terms, and non-technical jargon.

    Example: The purpose of this study is to determine whether technology has an impact on test scores

    in 5th grade math students. Two classes will be observed for the purposes of this study, one class from

    ABC Elementary (with technology) and one class from XYZ Elementary (no technology). This data

    will allow the researcher to determine if technology is improving test scores, allowing administrators

    to better judge if funding should be allocated to improving classroom technology. ETC…

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion
    Provide specific

    information on

    who you want to

    participate.

    Why are you

    selecting this

    population?

    Who do you

    NOT want

    participating?

    Why are you

    choosing to include

    this special

    population? Be

    specific.

    Example: Asian American men between 45-60 who don’t attend church.

    Example: This population will help the researcher identify methods for

    improving the spiritual health of Asian American males aged 45-60.

    Example: Asian American men 45-60 who attend

    church.

    Example: Asian American men aged 45-60 have been shown to not go to church.

    This study will specifically identify why, and depends on their responses.

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion

    How many

    participants

    will you

    include, and

    why?

    If your study is UNFUNDED, skip this question.

    Example: 150 high school students will be enrolled in the study. This

    number will be large enough to adequately get a sense of high school

    students perceptions on cell phone use.

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion

    Who is the study focused on? For example, if you are surveying a

    church, and some participants happen to be university students or in the

    military, you would only have to check “Normal Participants”.

    VI: Recruitment

    Example 1: I will contact participants via

    email with addresses obtained from the school.

    Example: Participants will be recruited on campus in front of the

    student center two weeks prior to the focus group meeting.

    Example 2: I will contact participants

    by posting on Facebook and Twitter.

    Submit all

    materials!

    VI: Recruitment

    Example: The first question of the survey will ask the age of participants. If they

    are under 18, they will not be allowed to take the rest of the survey.

    If yes, state how you will minimize potentially coercive situations or protect

    existing relationships throughout the course of the study.

    VII: Research Procedures

    Example: ABC Elementary (ABC School District, Lynchburg, VA),

    XYZ Elementary (XYZ School District, Lynchburg, VA)

    Submit all

    materials!

    Take an anonymous online survey.
    Take part in a recorded interview. 45 minutes

    10 minutesExample:

    Example 2: “I will analyze the data using cross tabulation

    and linear regression. Once the analysis is complete, I will

    submit my findings to the Journal of Science for publication.”

    VIII: Data Analysis

    Example 1: “I will analyze the data using SPSS or

    SAS. Once the data has been fully analyzed, I will

    include it in my dissertation.”

    Provide an estimate.

    This can be brief.

    We need to know

    what will generally

    be done with the

    data, not every

    aspect of the

    analysis.

    IX: Parental/Guardian Consent

    If your study does not involve minors, check no and proceed. If your

    study does involve minors, determine whether both parents must provide

    consent (required if greater than minimal risk).

    X: Assent From Children

    If your study does not involve minors, check no and proceed. If your

    study does involve minors, determine whether assent is required.

    If assent is required, be sure to submit a child assent form with your

    application. If the child is old enough to comprehend the study, you may

    combine the parental and child consent information into one document.

    Example 2: “I will send the informed consent document

    along with my recruitment letter. If the person chooses to

    participate, I will ask that they mail the signed consent

    document back to me before scheduling an interview.”

    XI: Obtaining Informed Consent

    Example 1: “I will make the informed consent document

    the first page of my survey. When participants click on

    the survey link, they will read the informed consent. If

    they choose to participate, they will be asked to click the

    “take my survey” button at the end.”

    Submit all materials! In most studies involving deception,

    you will be required to “debrief” your participants after the

    study has been completed (i.e., tell them what was withheld

    and/or the true purpose of the study).

    XII: Use of Deception

    Most studies do not

    involve the use of

    deception. If yours

    will, specifically

    explain what will be

    kept secret from

    your participants.

    If your study involves deception and is minimal risk, or

    the study would be impractical without a waiver, you

    may qualify for a waiver of informed consent elements.

    XIII: Waiver of Consent Elements

    Most studies require

    informed consent, so

    will check “N/A”.

    If you believe that

    you qualify for this

    waiver, fill out this

    section. The IRB will

    inform you as to

    whether or not you

    qualify.

    If your study involves minimal risk, is anonymous, or uses

    secondary data, you may qualify for a waiver of signed consent.

    XIV: Waiver of Signed Consent

    If your study is not

    anonymous, involves

    interviews/focus

    groups or recordings

    you will most likely

    check “N/A”.

    If you believe that

    you qualify for this

    waiver, fill out this

    section. The IRB will

    inform you as to

    whether or not you

    qualify.

    Remember to submit all materials!

    XV: Waiver of Signed Consent

    Example: Interviews will be conducted in a private

    room where others cannot easily overhear.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Example: Data will be stored on a password

    protected computer for 3 years after the study.

    Example: Only the researcher will have access to

    the data.

    Remember to keep the data for 3 years after

    completion of the study.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Archival Data = Existing Data

    If you need to obtain permission to

    access the archival data, indicate from

    whom, and how you will be obtain

    access.

    Be specific as to what information is identifiable, or

    to who will be linking the data for your study.

    Will names or identities be accessible from the data

    set?

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality
    Non-Archival Data = New Data

    This could include pseudonyms,

    numbers, or letters.

    Example: An online survey will be used. The survey

    will not collect any identifiable information.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Be sure to

    include a

    debriefing

    form if you

    check yes

    here.

    Example: Recordings will be destroyed if the participant withdraws. Focus

    group recordings will not be destroyed, however, participants responses will

    not be used.

    XVII: Participant Compensation

    Example: If

    participants

    only complete

    part of a

    survey, do

    they still

    receive the

    gift card?

    Example: Participants will receive a $5 Walmart gift card.

    XVIII: Risks and Benefits

    Only respond

    to this

    question if

    your study is

    greater than

    minimal risk.

    Example: The risks involved in this study are minimal, no

    more than the participant would experience in daily life.

    XVIII: Risks and Benefits

    Example: By participating in this study, the participant may

    receive increased knowledge/skills of proper hand-washing.

    Example: By exploring handwashing habits and ways to

    improve them, society may benefit by becoming healthier.

    Example: The benefits outweigh the (minimal) risks in this

    study, as handwashing is an important skill to have, and

    understanding personal habits may lead to increased health.

    Direct benefits

    are commonly

    increased

    knowledge or

    skills.

    “Helping the

    researcher” is

    not a benefit.

    **IRBApplication.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/irbapplication-docx-10284889)

    **IRBApplication.docx**

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    **## DraftofLibertyIRBMaterialsAssignmentInstructions.docx**

    CJUS 740

    **Draft of Liberty IRB Materials Assignment Instructions**

    Overview

    You will complete the IRB application as best you can. The object of this assignment is to help you understand the process once a dissertation draft is complete and approved by your committee. In addition, it shows you areas that you may need to add into your dissertation later.
    **DO NOT SUBMIT THIS PAPERWORK TO THE IRB**. This paperwork is a draft exercise for this course. Complete what you can, based on what is written in your proposal. When it is time, your chair will tell you when you may submit this to the IRB.

    Instructions

    Fill in all applicable blocks in the IRB application and if you cannot answer, just write “unknown at this time”:

    · Complete the application, there is no need to write any paper in APA.

    · APA is not required for this assignment.

    · Citations are not required for this assignment.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **## IRBApplicationChecklist-1.pdf**

    IRB APPLICATION CHECKLIST

    Use the checklist below to make sure you have submitted the necessary paperwork to the IRB:

    I have completed the necessary CITI Training. (You may submit your application prior to

    completing CITI Training, however the IRB will not be able to approve your research until CITI

    Training is completed).

    If applicable, I have received faculty chair/mentor approval.

    I have completed the appropriate IRB application in its entirety.

    If applicable, I have created the following supplemental documents (templates):

    Permission Request Letter(s)

    Recruitment Materials:

     Letter(s)

     Announcement(s)

     Social Media Post(s)

     Email(s)

     Flyer(s)

     Verbal/Phone Script(s)

    Consent Materials:

     Consent Form(s)

     Assent Form(s)

     Parental Consent Form(s)

     Debriefing Form(s)

    Instruments:

     Survey Questions

     Questionnaires

     Interview Questions

     Focus Group Questions

     Other Test/Assessment Material

    I have submitted a signed signature page to the IRB (including chair/mentor signature).

    If applicable, I have submitted proof of permission (as a letter, or email response) to the

    IRB.

    I have submitted my application as a Word document, and the above supplemental

    documents as separate Word documents* to the IRB (irb@liberty.edu).

    *Please note: Signature pages and proof of permission may be submitted as PDFs.

    [http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088](http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088)

    [mailto:irb@liberty.edu](mailto:irb@liberty.edu)

    **## IRBApplicationChecklist.pdf**

    IRB APPLICATION CHECKLIST

    Use the checklist below to make sure you have submitted the necessary paperwork to the IRB:

    I have completed the necessary CITI Training. (You may submit your application prior to

    completing CITI Training, however the IRB will not be able to approve your research until CITI

    Training is completed).

    If applicable, I have received faculty chair/mentor approval.

    I have completed the appropriate IRB application in its entirety.

    If applicable, I have created the following supplemental documents (templates):

    Permission Request Letter(s)

    Recruitment Materials:

     Letter(s)

     Announcement(s)

     Social Media Post(s)

     Email(s)

     Flyer(s)

     Verbal/Phone Script(s)

    Consent Materials:

     Consent Form(s)

     Assent Form(s)

     Parental Consent Form(s)

     Debriefing Form(s)

    Instruments:

     Survey Questions

     Questionnaires

     Interview Questions

     Focus Group Questions

     Other Test/Assessment Material

    I have submitted a signed signature page to the IRB (including chair/mentor signature).

    If applicable, I have submitted proof of permission (as a letter, or email response) to the

    IRB.

    I have submitted my application as a Word document, and the above supplemental

    documents as separate Word documents* to the IRB (irb@liberty.edu).

    *Please note: Signature pages and proof of permission may be submitted as PDFs.

    [http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088](http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088)

    [mailto:irb@liberty.edu](mailto:irb@liberty.edu)

    **## IRBApplicationInstructions.pdf**

    IRB Application Instructions &

    Common Responses

    Liberty University IRB

    I: Read the Instructions

    Read before

    starting!

    Hover your

    cursor over blue

    question marks

    for more

    information.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    Fill in your

    title and

    personal

    information.

    Indicate the

    appropriate

    options.

    Required for

    School of Ed.

    applicants.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    Identify

    anyone else

    associated

    with your

    study.

    Required

    for Ed.D

    applicants.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    If you plan to exclusively use LU participants

    from a specific department, you will need to

    obtain permission from the Department Chair.

    Permission can be emailed, or on documented letterhead.

    If you plan to use students from multiple departments

    or class years, we will seek administrative approval

    on your behalf. You must still complete this section.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    If your study is funded, provide

    the requested information.

    Indicate which course(s) you completed, and when. The IRB will verify

    this information prior to approval.

    The dates can be approximate.

    III: Study Materials & Considerations

    Tell us what you will be

    doing for your study.

    III: Study Materials & Considerations

    If you are using investigational drugs or devices, we

    need to know. Include that information here.

    IV: Purpose
    Please do not copy and paste your abstract. This section can be brief, so

    long as you provide enough detail that reviewers will have a general idea

    of what your study entails. Use common terms, and non-technical jargon.

    Example: The purpose of this study is to determine whether technology has an impact on test scores

    in 5th grade math students. Two classes will be observed for the purposes of this study, one class from

    ABC Elementary (with technology) and one class from XYZ Elementary (no technology). This data

    will allow the researcher to determine if technology is improving test scores, allowing administrators

    to better judge if funding should be allocated to improving classroom technology. ETC…

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion
    Provide specific

    information on

    who you want to

    participate.

    Why are you

    selecting this

    population?

    Who do you

    NOT want

    participating?

    Why are you

    choosing to include

    this special

    population? Be

    specific.

    Example: Asian American men between 45-60 who don’t attend church.

    Example: This population will help the researcher identify methods for

    improving the spiritual health of Asian American males aged 45-60.

    Example: Asian American men 45-60 who attend

    church.

    Example: Asian American men aged 45-60 have been shown to not go to church.

    This study will specifically identify why, and depends on their responses.

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion

    How many

    participants

    will you

    include, and

    why?

    If your study is UNFUNDED, skip this question.

    Example: 150 high school students will be enrolled in the study. This

    number will be large enough to adequately get a sense of high school

    students perceptions on cell phone use.

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion

    Who is the study focused on? For example, if you are surveying a

    church, and some participants happen to be university students or in the

    military, you would only have to check “Normal Participants”.

    VI: Recruitment

    Example 1: I will contact participants via

    email with addresses obtained from the school.

    Example: Participants will be recruited on campus in front of the

    student center two weeks prior to the focus group meeting.

    Example 2: I will contact participants

    by posting on Facebook and Twitter.

    Submit all

    materials!

    VI: Recruitment

    Example: The first question of the survey will ask the age of participants. If they

    are under 18, they will not be allowed to take the rest of the survey.

    If yes, state how you will minimize potentially coercive situations or protect

    existing relationships throughout the course of the study.

    VII: Research Procedures

    Example: ABC Elementary (ABC School District, Lynchburg, VA),

    XYZ Elementary (XYZ School District, Lynchburg, VA)

    Submit all

    materials!

    Take an anonymous online survey.
    Take part in a recorded interview. 45 minutes

    10 minutesExample:

    Example 2: “I will analyze the data using cross tabulation

    and linear regression. Once the analysis is complete, I will

    submit my findings to the Journal of Science for publication.”

    VIII: Data Analysis

    Example 1: “I will analyze the data using SPSS or

    SAS. Once the data has been fully analyzed, I will

    include it in my dissertation.”

    Provide an estimate.

    This can be brief.

    We need to know

    what will generally

    be done with the

    data, not every

    aspect of the

    analysis.

    IX: Parental/Guardian Consent

    If your study does not involve minors, check no and proceed. If your

    study does involve minors, determine whether both parents must provide

    consent (required if greater than minimal risk).

    X: Assent From Children

    If your study does not involve minors, check no and proceed. If your

    study does involve minors, determine whether assent is required.

    If assent is required, be sure to submit a child assent form with your

    application. If the child is old enough to comprehend the study, you may

    combine the parental and child consent information into one document.

    Example 2: “I will send the informed consent document

    along with my recruitment letter. If the person chooses to

    participate, I will ask that they mail the signed consent

    document back to me before scheduling an interview.”

    XI: Obtaining Informed Consent

    Example 1: “I will make the informed consent document

    the first page of my survey. When participants click on

    the survey link, they will read the informed consent. If

    they choose to participate, they will be asked to click the

    “take my survey” button at the end.”

    Submit all materials! In most studies involving deception,

    you will be required to “debrief” your participants after the

    study has been completed (i.e., tell them what was withheld

    and/or the true purpose of the study).

    XII: Use of Deception

    Most studies do not

    involve the use of

    deception. If yours

    will, specifically

    explain what will be

    kept secret from

    your participants.

    If your study involves deception and is minimal risk, or

    the study would be impractical without a waiver, you

    may qualify for a waiver of informed consent elements.

    XIII: Waiver of Consent Elements

    Most studies require

    informed consent, so

    will check “N/A”.

    If you believe that

    you qualify for this

    waiver, fill out this

    section. The IRB will

    inform you as to

    whether or not you

    qualify.

    If your study involves minimal risk, is anonymous, or uses

    secondary data, you may qualify for a waiver of signed consent.

    XIV: Waiver of Signed Consent

    If your study is not

    anonymous, involves

    interviews/focus

    groups or recordings

    you will most likely

    check “N/A”.

    If you believe that

    you qualify for this

    waiver, fill out this

    section. The IRB will

    inform you as to

    whether or not you

    qualify.

    Remember to submit all materials!

    XV: Waiver of Signed Consent

    Example: Interviews will be conducted in a private

    room where others cannot easily overhear.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Example: Data will be stored on a password

    protected computer for 3 years after the study.

    Example: Only the researcher will have access to

    the data.

    Remember to keep the data for 3 years after

    completion of the study.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Archival Data = Existing Data

    If you need to obtain permission to

    access the archival data, indicate from

    whom, and how you will be obtain

    access.

    Be specific as to what information is identifiable, or

    to who will be linking the data for your study.

    Will names or identities be accessible from the data

    set?

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality
    Non-Archival Data = New Data

    This could include pseudonyms,

    numbers, or letters.

    Example: An online survey will be used. The survey

    will not collect any identifiable information.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Be sure to

    include a

    debriefing

    form if you

    check yes

    here.

    Example: Recordings will be destroyed if the participant withdraws. Focus

    group recordings will not be destroyed, however, participants responses will

    not be used.

    XVII: Participant Compensation

    Example: If

    participants

    only complete

    part of a

    survey, do

    they still

    receive the

    gift card?

    Example: Participants will receive a $5 Walmart gift card.

    XVIII: Risks and Benefits

    Only respond

    to this

    question if

    your study is

    greater than

    minimal risk.

    Example: The risks involved in this study are minimal, no

    more than the participant would experience in daily life.

    XVIII: Risks and Benefits

    Example: By participating in this study, the participant may

    receive increased knowledge/skills of proper hand-washing.

    Example: By exploring handwashing habits and ways to

    improve them, society may benefit by becoming healthier.

    Example: The benefits outweigh the (minimal) risks in this

    study, as handwashing is an important skill to have, and

    understanding personal habits may lead to increased health.

    Direct benefits

    are commonly

    increased

    knowledge or

    skills.

    “Helping the

    researcher” is

    not a benefit.

    **IRBApplication.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/irbapplication-docx-10284889)

    **## DraftofLibertyIRBMaterialsAssignmentInstructions.docx**

    CJUS 740

    **Draft of Liberty IRB Materials Assignment Instructions**

    Overview

    You will complete the IRB application as best you can. The object of this assignment is to help you understand the process once a dissertation draft is complete and approved by your committee. In addition, it shows you areas that you may need to add into your dissertation later.
    **DO NOT SUBMIT THIS PAPERWORK TO THE IRB**. This paperwork is a draft exercise for this course. Complete what you can, based on what is written in your proposal. When it is time, your chair will tell you when you may submit this to the IRB.

    Instructions

    Fill in all applicable blocks in the IRB application and if you cannot answer, just write “unknown at this time”:

    · Complete the application, there is no need to write any paper in APA.

    · APA is not required for this assignment.

    · Citations are not required for this assignment.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **## IRBApplicationChecklist-1.pdf**

    IRB APPLICATION CHECKLIST

    Use the checklist below to make sure you have submitted the necessary paperwork to the IRB:

    I have completed the necessary CITI Training. (You may submit your application prior to

    completing CITI Training, however the IRB will not be able to approve your research until CITI

    Training is completed).

    If applicable, I have received faculty chair/mentor approval.

    I have completed the appropriate IRB application in its entirety.

    If applicable, I have created the following supplemental documents (templates):

    Permission Request Letter(s)

    Recruitment Materials:

     Letter(s)

     Announcement(s)

     Social Media Post(s)

     Email(s)

     Flyer(s)

     Verbal/Phone Script(s)

    Consent Materials:

     Consent Form(s)

     Assent Form(s)

     Parental Consent Form(s)

     Debriefing Form(s)

    Instruments:

     Survey Questions

     Questionnaires

     Interview Questions

     Focus Group Questions

     Other Test/Assessment Material

    I have submitted a signed signature page to the IRB (including chair/mentor signature).

    If applicable, I have submitted proof of permission (as a letter, or email response) to the

    IRB.

    I have submitted my application as a Word document, and the above supplemental

    documents as separate Word documents* to the IRB (irb@liberty.edu).

    *Please note: Signature pages and proof of permission may be submitted as PDFs.

    [http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088](http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088)

    [mailto:irb@liberty.edu](mailto:irb@liberty.edu)

    **## IRBApplicationChecklist.pdf**

    IRB APPLICATION CHECKLIST

    Use the checklist below to make sure you have submitted the necessary paperwork to the IRB:

    I have completed the necessary CITI Training. (You may submit your application prior to

    completing CITI Training, however the IRB will not be able to approve your research until CITI

    Training is completed).

    If applicable, I have received faculty chair/mentor approval.

    I have completed the appropriate IRB application in its entirety.

    If applicable, I have created the following supplemental documents (templates):

    Permission Request Letter(s)

    Recruitment Materials:

     Letter(s)

     Announcement(s)

     Social Media Post(s)

     Email(s)

     Flyer(s)

     Verbal/Phone Script(s)

    Consent Materials:

     Consent Form(s)

     Assent Form(s)

     Parental Consent Form(s)

     Debriefing Form(s)

    Instruments:

     Survey Questions

     Questionnaires

     Interview Questions

     Focus Group Questions

     Other Test/Assessment Material

    I have submitted a signed signature page to the IRB (including chair/mentor signature).

    If applicable, I have submitted proof of permission (as a letter, or email response) to the

    IRB.

    I have submitted my application as a Word document, and the above supplemental

    documents as separate Word documents* to the IRB (irb@liberty.edu).

    *Please note: Signature pages and proof of permission may be submitted as PDFs.

    [http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088](http://www.liberty.edu/academics/graduate/irb/index.cfm?PID=20088)

    [mailto:irb@liberty.edu](mailto:irb@liberty.edu)

    **## IRBApplicationInstructions.pdf**

    IRB Application Instructions &

    Common Responses

    Liberty University IRB

    I: Read the Instructions

    Read before

    starting!

    Hover your

    cursor over blue

    question marks

    for more

    information.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    Fill in your

    title and

    personal

    information.

    Indicate the

    appropriate

    options.

    Required for

    School of Ed.

    applicants.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    Identify

    anyone else

    associated

    with your

    study.

    Required

    for Ed.D

    applicants.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    If you plan to exclusively use LU participants

    from a specific department, you will need to

    obtain permission from the Department Chair.

    Permission can be emailed, or on documented letterhead.

    If you plan to use students from multiple departments

    or class years, we will seek administrative approval

    on your behalf. You must still complete this section.

    II: Basic Protocol Information

    If your study is funded, provide

    the requested information.

    Indicate which course(s) you completed, and when. The IRB will verify

    this information prior to approval.

    The dates can be approximate.

    III: Study Materials & Considerations

    Tell us what you will be

    doing for your study.

    III: Study Materials & Considerations

    If you are using investigational drugs or devices, we

    need to know. Include that information here.

    IV: Purpose
    Please do not copy and paste your abstract. This section can be brief, so

    long as you provide enough detail that reviewers will have a general idea

    of what your study entails. Use common terms, and non-technical jargon.

    Example: The purpose of this study is to determine whether technology has an impact on test scores

    in 5th grade math students. Two classes will be observed for the purposes of this study, one class from

    ABC Elementary (with technology) and one class from XYZ Elementary (no technology). This data

    will allow the researcher to determine if technology is improving test scores, allowing administrators

    to better judge if funding should be allocated to improving classroom technology. ETC…

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion
    Provide specific

    information on

    who you want to

    participate.

    Why are you

    selecting this

    population?

    Who do you

    NOT want

    participating?

    Why are you

    choosing to include

    this special

    population? Be

    specific.

    Example: Asian American men between 45-60 who don’t attend church.

    Example: This population will help the researcher identify methods for

    improving the spiritual health of Asian American males aged 45-60.

    Example: Asian American men 45-60 who attend

    church.

    Example: Asian American men aged 45-60 have been shown to not go to church.

    This study will specifically identify why, and depends on their responses.

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion

    How many

    participants

    will you

    include, and

    why?

    If your study is UNFUNDED, skip this question.

    Example: 150 high school students will be enrolled in the study. This

    number will be large enough to adequately get a sense of high school

    students perceptions on cell phone use.

    V: Participant Inclusion/Exclusion

    Who is the study focused on? For example, if you are surveying a

    church, and some participants happen to be university students or in the

    military, you would only have to check “Normal Participants”.

    VI: Recruitment

    Example 1: I will contact participants via

    email with addresses obtained from the school.

    Example: Participants will be recruited on campus in front of the

    student center two weeks prior to the focus group meeting.

    Example 2: I will contact participants

    by posting on Facebook and Twitter.

    Submit all

    materials!

    VI: Recruitment

    Example: The first question of the survey will ask the age of participants. If they

    are under 18, they will not be allowed to take the rest of the survey.

    If yes, state how you will minimize potentially coercive situations or protect

    existing relationships throughout the course of the study.

    VII: Research Procedures

    Example: ABC Elementary (ABC School District, Lynchburg, VA),

    XYZ Elementary (XYZ School District, Lynchburg, VA)

    Submit all

    materials!

    Take an anonymous online survey.
    Take part in a recorded interview. 45 minutes

    10 minutesExample:

    Example 2: “I will analyze the data using cross tabulation

    and linear regression. Once the analysis is complete, I will

    submit my findings to the Journal of Science for publication.”

    VIII: Data Analysis

    Example 1: “I will analyze the data using SPSS or

    SAS. Once the data has been fully analyzed, I will

    include it in my dissertation.”

    Provide an estimate.

    This can be brief.

    We need to know

    what will generally

    be done with the

    data, not every

    aspect of the

    analysis.

    IX: Parental/Guardian Consent

    If your study does not involve minors, check no and proceed. If your

    study does involve minors, determine whether both parents must provide

    consent (required if greater than minimal risk).

    X: Assent From Children

    If your study does not involve minors, check no and proceed. If your

    study does involve minors, determine whether assent is required.

    If assent is required, be sure to submit a child assent form with your

    application. If the child is old enough to comprehend the study, you may

    combine the parental and child consent information into one document.

    Example 2: “I will send the informed consent document

    along with my recruitment letter. If the person chooses to

    participate, I will ask that they mail the signed consent

    document back to me before scheduling an interview.”

    XI: Obtaining Informed Consent

    Example 1: “I will make the informed consent document

    the first page of my survey. When participants click on

    the survey link, they will read the informed consent. If

    they choose to participate, they will be asked to click the

    “take my survey” button at the end.”

    Submit all materials! In most studies involving deception,

    you will be required to “debrief” your participants after the

    study has been completed (i.e., tell them what was withheld

    and/or the true purpose of the study).

    XII: Use of Deception

    Most studies do not

    involve the use of

    deception. If yours

    will, specifically

    explain what will be

    kept secret from

    your participants.

    If your study involves deception and is minimal risk, or

    the study would be impractical without a waiver, you

    may qualify for a waiver of informed consent elements.

    XIII: Waiver of Consent Elements

    Most studies require

    informed consent, so

    will check “N/A”.

    If you believe that

    you qualify for this

    waiver, fill out this

    section. The IRB will

    inform you as to

    whether or not you

    qualify.

    If your study involves minimal risk, is anonymous, or uses

    secondary data, you may qualify for a waiver of signed consent.

    XIV: Waiver of Signed Consent

    If your study is not

    anonymous, involves

    interviews/focus

    groups or recordings

    you will most likely

    check “N/A”.

    If you believe that

    you qualify for this

    waiver, fill out this

    section. The IRB will

    inform you as to

    whether or not you

    qualify.

    Remember to submit all materials!

    XV: Waiver of Signed Consent

    Example: Interviews will be conducted in a private

    room where others cannot easily overhear.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Example: Data will be stored on a password

    protected computer for 3 years after the study.

    Example: Only the researcher will have access to

    the data.

    Remember to keep the data for 3 years after

    completion of the study.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Archival Data = Existing Data

    If you need to obtain permission to

    access the archival data, indicate from

    whom, and how you will be obtain

    access.

    Be specific as to what information is identifiable, or

    to who will be linking the data for your study.

    Will names or identities be accessible from the data

    set?

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality
    Non-Archival Data = New Data

    This could include pseudonyms,

    numbers, or letters.

    Example: An online survey will be used. The survey

    will not collect any identifiable information.

    XVI: Privacy & Confidentiality

    Be sure to

    include a

    debriefing

    form if you

    check yes

    here.

    Example: Recordings will be destroyed if the participant withdraws. Focus

    group recordings will not be destroyed, however, participants responses will

    not be used.

    XVII: Participant Compensation

    Example: If

    participants

    only complete

    part of a

    survey, do

    they still

    receive the

    gift card?

    Example: Participants will receive a $5 Walmart gift card.

    XVIII: Risks and Benefits

    Only respond

    to this

    question if

    your study is

    greater than

    minimal risk.

    Example: The risks involved in this study are minimal, no

    more than the participant would experience in daily life.

    XVIII: Risks and Benefits

    Example: By participating in this study, the participant may

    receive increased knowledge/skills of proper hand-washing.

    Example: By exploring handwashing habits and ways to

    improve them, society may benefit by becoming healthier.

    Example: The benefits outweigh the (minimal) risks in this

    study, as handwashing is an important skill to have, and

    understanding personal habits may lead to increased health.

    Direct benefits

    are commonly

    increased

    knowledge or

    skills.

    “Helping the

    researcher” is

    not a benefit.

    **IRBApplication.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/irbapplication-docx-10284889)