Tag: Model Answer

  • [Solved] Person Centered Care 2

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    **Supporting Person-Centered Collaborative Care With Nursing Theory**

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    **Supporting Person-Centered Collaborative Care With Nursing Theory**

  • [Solved] Healthcare Qlty Risk Reg Cmpl 5

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    **Assessment 5** **Process Improvement Proposal** [**Instructions**](https://courseroom.capella.edu/courses/46736/pages/assessment-5-instructions?module_item_id=2350744&content_id=851101)**:**Generate recommendations for process improvement and organizational fitness for a selected organization in t…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    **Assessment 5**
    **Process Improvement Proposal**
    [**Instructions**](https://courseroom.capella.edu/courses/46736/pages/assessment-5-instructions?module_item_id=2350744&content_id=851101)**:**Generate recommendations for process improvement and organizational fitness for a selected organization in the form of a 6-8 page proposal that is targeted for its management team.
    ## **Introduction**
    **Note**: The assessments in this course build upon each other, so you are required to complete them in sequence.
    Healthcare leaders function within a complex, high-risk environment where errors can lead to injury and death. The goal of any healthcare leader is to assess and manage risk, while concurrently promoting a culture of patient safety.
    Patient safety is the cornerstone of high-quality care.
    Youngberg (2011) addresses the need for leaders to create a systemic mindfulness of patient safety within the high-risk healthcare delivery environment. Further, the author discusses high-reliability organizations, which attain next to zero error rates, despite a great propensity for error or catastrophic events.
    Read further in the [Assessment 5 Context [PDF]](https://courseroom.capella.edu/courses/46736/files/8761627?wrap=1) [Download Assessment 5 Context [PDF]](https://courseroom.capella.edu/courses/46736/files/8761627/download?download_frd=1) document, which contains important information on the following topics related to change leadership, risk management, and patient safety:
    – Themes for Success in Leadership.
    – The National Patient Safety Goals and Strategic Direction.
    – Personal Reflection.
    – Ethical Leadership.
    – Professional Communication.
    As you prepare to complete this assessment, you may want to think about other related issues to deepen your understanding or broaden your viewpoint. You are encouraged to consider the questions below and discuss them with a work associate, an interested friend, or a member of your professional community. Note that these questions are for your own development and exploration and do not need to be completed or submitted as a part of your assessment.
    – How does a healthcare leader establish a culture of patient safety?
    – How are risks to patient safety assessed and managed in your current or future work setting?
    – What are the other types of risks that are assessed and managed?
    – What are the important factors that need to be monitored in your selected work setting?
    – How can you contribute to risk management and patient safety within your job?
    Imagine that you are the new CEO of your organization, and are charged with transforming the previous status quo to an efficient, high-performing accountable care organization.
    – Which tools would you put to work in your new position?
    – What types of individuals would be needed for your executive leadership team?
    – What competencies might be important to the team members?
    – What processes, structural models, or frameworks from this course might help you as a transformational leader?
    #### **Reference**
    Youngberg, B. J. (2011). _Principles of risk management and patient safety._ Jones and Bartlett.
    ## **Preparation**
    **Note**: The assessments in this course build upon each other, so you are required to complete them in sequence.
    The following resources are required to complete this assessment. These articles introduce the concept of using a balanced scorecard to motivate and measure a business unit's performance.
    – [Assessment 5: Scorecard Interpretation and Presentationreading list.](https://capella.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01CAPELLA_INST/lists/2570105170006731?auth=SAML&section=2570131680006731)
    ## **Instructions:**
    For this assessment, continue to use the organization you selected in Assessment 1 on which to base your work.
    In your proposal, use specific language and include evidence-based concepts from peer-reviewed literature, including a minimum of four outside peer-reviewed sources. Communicate information and ideas clearly, accurately, and concisely, including reference citations and using correct grammar. Include the following in your proposal:
    1. Present your organization's philosophy or culture statement: This includes analyzing your organization's existing organizational structures, mission, and vision.
    2. Convey the organization's values through an ethical, organizational, and directional strategy to impact the needed changes for quality improvement.
    3. Analyze your organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT).
    4. Present your organization's balanced scorecard.
    – Communicate vision, strategy, prioritized areas of improvement with recommendations, and KPIs for each of the four elements of the balanced scorecard, providing a macro-level discussion.
    5. Recommend evidence-based and best practices for monitoring your recommendations and improving the metrics presented in your KPIs.
    ## **Additional Requirements:**
    – **Written communication:** Written communication should be free from errors that detract from the overall message.
    – **APA formatting:** Resources and citations should be formatted according to APA style and formatting guidelines. Refer to the [APA Moduleto help with APA style guidelines. Use APA format for all of the following:](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [Cover page.](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [Abstract.](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [Table of contents, including a list of figures and tables.](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [Headings and subheadings.](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [Reference list.](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [**Number of resources:**A minimum of 6 resources. The following Norton and Kaplan articles will serve as two resources.](https://lat.strategiced.com/redirect?linkid=2586)
    – [The Balanced Scorecard: Measures that Drive Performance.](https://capella.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01CAPELLA_INST/citation/2632271170006731?auth=SAML)
    – [Linking the Balanced Scorecard to Strategy.](https://capella.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01CAPELLA_INST/citation/2632270700006731?auth=SAML)
    – [**Length of paper:**6–8 typed double-spaced pages.](https://capella.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01CAPELLA_INST/citation/2632270700006731?auth=SAML)
    – [**Font and font size:**Times New Roman, 12 point.](https://capella.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01CAPELLA_INST/citation/2632270700006731?auth=SAML)
    ## **Competencies Measured:**
    By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
    – Competency 1: Conduct an environmental assessment to identify quality and risk management priorities for a healthcare organization.
    – Analyze existing organizational structures, mission, and vision.
    – Competency 3: Analyze the processes and outcomes for a risk financing issue.
    – Provide macro-level discussion on all four levels of an organization's balanced scorecard.
    – Competency 4: Analyze applicable legal and ethical institution-based values as they relate to quality assessment.
    – Convey the organization's values through an ethical, organizational, and directional strategy to impact the needed changes for quality improvement.
    – Recommend evidence-based and best practices for monitoring and improving discussion.
    – Competency 5: Communicate effectively using professional standards embracing diversity, equity, and inclusion.
    – Communicate information and ideas accurately, including reference citations and correct grammar.
    \
    cf_assessment_5_context.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/cf-assessment-5-context-pdf "cf_assessment_5_context.pdf")
    \
    ScreenShot2025-08-23at9.35.37AM.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/screenshot2025-08-23at9-35-37am-png "ScreenShot2025-08-23at9.35.37AM.png")

  • [Solved] EDU 533 week 7 journal

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    Refer to the attached document – ## edu533week7journal.docx – ## cf_EDU533_WK7_JournalTemplate.docx **## edu533week7journal.docx** **Overview** This week is the third journal entry in a series of four throughout the course. This week, you will need to determine an approach to updating a course. N…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Refer to the attached document

    – ## edu533week7journal.docx

    – ## cf_EDU533_WK7_JournalTemplate.docx

    **## edu533week7journal.docx**

    **Overview**

    This week is the third journal entry in a series of four throughout the course. This week, you will need to determine an approach to updating a course.

    Note: This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    **Instructions**

    Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the Week 7 Journal 3
    **(Refer to attached document)**

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments (asynchronous).

    For this journal, reflect on the following information:

    Describe what makes the material engaging.

    Provide 1–3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    Identify 1–2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    **## cf_EDU533_WK7_JournalTemplate.docx**

    ![Strayer University Logo](https://www.sweetstudy.com/questions/edu-533-week-7-journal) EDU533 – Instructional Design & Development

    Student Name:

    Date:

    Class: Instructional Design and Development

    Professor:

    ### instructions

    This week you will reflect on the readings and material and create a journal entry using the information below. Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the table below. This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    ### Journal prompt

    For this journal reflect on how you would approach updating a course.

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments. (asynchronous).

    Please respond to these prompts:

    · Describe makes the material engaging?

    · Provide 1-3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    · Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    · Identify 1-2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    ### wEEK 7 Journal 3 Table entry

    Please complete the following Journal 3 Table Entry.

    Please use Strayer Writing Standards (SWS) within this summary and source as required.

    | |
    | — |
    | ## WEEK 7 JOURNAL 3 – ENTRY |
    | Click or tap to enter a date. |
    | Click or tap here to enter text. |

    #### Sources

    1. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    2. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    3. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    © 2024 Strayer University. All Rights Reserved. This document contains Strayer University confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied, further distributed, or otherwise disclosed in whole or in part, without the expressed written permission of Strayer University.

    **image1.png**

    **## cf_EDU533_WK7_JournalTemplate.docx**

    ![Strayer University Logo](https://www.sweetstudy.com/questions/edu-533-week-7-journal) EDU533 – Instructional Design & Development

    Student Name:

    Date:

    Class: Instructional Design and Development

    Professor:

    ### instructions

    This week you will reflect on the readings and material and create a journal entry using the information below. Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the table below. This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    ### Journal prompt

    For this journal reflect on how you would approach updating a course.

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments. (asynchronous).

    Please respond to these prompts:

    · Describe makes the material engaging?

    · Provide 1-3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    · Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    · Identify 1-2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    ### wEEK 7 Journal 3 Table entry

    Please complete the following Journal 3 Table Entry.

    Please use Strayer Writing Standards (SWS) within this summary and source as required.

    | |
    | — |
    | ## WEEK 7 JOURNAL 3 – ENTRY |
    | Click or tap to enter a date. |
    | Click or tap here to enter text. |

    #### Sources

    1. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    2. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    3. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    © 2024 Strayer University. All Rights Reserved. This document contains Strayer University confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied, further distributed, or otherwise disclosed in whole or in part, without the expressed written permission of Strayer University.

    **image1.png**

    **## edu533week7journal.docx**

    **Overview**

    This week is the third journal entry in a series of four throughout the course. This week, you will need to determine an approach to updating a course.

    Note: This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    **Instructions**

    Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the Week 7 Journal 3
    **(Refer to attached document)**

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments (asynchronous).

    For this journal, reflect on the following information:

    Describe what makes the material engaging.

    Provide 1–3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    Identify 1–2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    **## cf_EDU533_WK7_JournalTemplate.docx**

    ![Strayer University Logo](https://www.sweetstudy.com/questions/edu-533-week-7-journal) EDU533 – Instructional Design & Development

    Student Name:

    Date:

    Class: Instructional Design and Development

    Professor:

    ### instructions

    This week you will reflect on the readings and material and create a journal entry using the information below. Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the table below. This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    ### Journal prompt

    For this journal reflect on how you would approach updating a course.

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments. (asynchronous).

    Please respond to these prompts:

    · Describe makes the material engaging?

    · Provide 1-3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    · Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    · Identify 1-2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    ### wEEK 7 Journal 3 Table entry

    Please complete the following Journal 3 Table Entry.

    Please use Strayer Writing Standards (SWS) within this summary and source as required.

    | |
    | — |
    | ## WEEK 7 JOURNAL 3 – ENTRY |
    | Click or tap to enter a date. |
    | Click or tap here to enter text. |

    #### Sources

    1. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    2. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    3. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    © 2024 Strayer University. All Rights Reserved. This document contains Strayer University confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied, further distributed, or otherwise disclosed in whole or in part, without the expressed written permission of Strayer University.

    **image1.png**

    **## edu533week7journal.docx**

    **Overview**

    This week is the third journal entry in a series of four throughout the course. This week, you will need to determine an approach to updating a course.

    Note: This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    **Instructions**

    Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the Week 7 Journal 3
    **(Refer to attached document)**

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments (asynchronous).

    For this journal, reflect on the following information:

    Describe what makes the material engaging.

    Provide 1–3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    Identify 1–2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    **## cf_EDU533_WK7_JournalTemplate.docx**

    ![Strayer University Logo](https://www.sweetstudy.com/questions/edu-533-week-7-journal) EDU533 – Instructional Design & Development

    Student Name:

    Date:

    Class: Instructional Design and Development

    Professor:

    ### instructions

    This week you will reflect on the readings and material and create a journal entry using the information below. Please use the prompts provided to write a 1–2-page summary within the table below. This journal entry will only be shared with your professor.

    ### Journal prompt

    For this journal reflect on how you would approach updating a course.

    Reflection: Ever since the pandemic, there have been significant increases in flipping classes from physical locations and creating hybrid learning environments (synchronous) or completely virtual learning environments. (asynchronous).

    Please respond to these prompts:

    · Describe makes the material engaging?

    · Provide 1-3 examples. Some examples of this would be the media format chosen (video, slides, music, etc.).

    · Understanding the limitations of processing new information.

    · Identify 1-2 steps in the process of your design where you ensure that there are natural breaks to allow learners to reflect.

    ### wEEK 7 Journal 3 Table entry

    Please complete the following Journal 3 Table Entry.

    Please use Strayer Writing Standards (SWS) within this summary and source as required.

    | |
    | — |
    | ## WEEK 7 JOURNAL 3 – ENTRY |
    | Click or tap to enter a date. |
    | Click or tap here to enter text. |

    #### Sources

    1. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    2. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    3. Author’s First and Last Name. Year of Publication. Title of the Article (or Textbook). Hyperlink or Permalink for the article from the Online Strayer Library.

    © 2024 Strayer University. All Rights Reserved. This document contains Strayer University confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied, further distributed, or otherwise disclosed in whole or in part, without the expressed written permission of Strayer University.

    **image1.png**

    – 1
    – 2

  • [Solved] Introduction to Information Technology-

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    – ## tech2.docx – ## technology1.docx **## tech2.docx** **Problem:** You are shopping for a new laptop and want to compare the prices of three laptops. You will compare laptops with similar specifications, but where the brands and/or models are different. Perform the following tasks: **Part 1:** Cre…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – ## tech2.docx

    – ## technology1.docx

    **## tech2.docx**

    **Problem:** You are shopping for a new laptop and want to compare the prices of three laptops. You will compare laptops with similar specifications, but where the brands and/or models are different. Perform the following tasks:

    **Part 1:** Create a worksheet that compares:

    · Laptop Brand

    · Laptop Model

    · Screen size

    · Screen Resolution

    · CPU Model

    · Memory RAM

    · Total storage capacity

    · Laptop price

    · Costs to add an extended warranty

    · Using the
    **SUM function**, calculate
    **Total Cost** for each laptop (price + warranty).

    · Use the concepts and techniques presented in this module to calculate the
    **average of laptop price** and
    **average cost** of an extended warranty using the Average function.

    · Format the spreadsheet to make it look sleek and professional

    · Add a column chart to compare the different laptop costs.

    **Part 2:** You made several decisions while creating the worksheet in this assignment: how to organize the data, how to display the text, which calculations to use, and which chart to use. What was your rationale behind each of these decisions?

    **## technology1.docx**

    Create a research paper using MLA Style about "The environmental impact of electronic waste (e-waste)".

    The document must be at least 3 pages long in MS Word format (docx) plus the Works Cited page (4 pages in total).

    The document should answer the following questions:

    Research on e-waste: Students would be required to gather information about the environmental impact of e-waste, including the hazardous materials present in electronic devices, the improper disposal methods, and the consequences of e-waste on ecosystems and human health.

    Identify responsible e-waste management practices: Students would explore various strategies and practices for responsible e-waste management, such as recycling, refurbishing, or proper disposal methods. They would need to understand the importance of reducing e-waste generation and promoting circular economy principles.

    Analyze current practices: Students would research and analyze the current practices of e-waste management in businesses or organizations. They would investigate whether these practices align with responsible e-waste management principles and identify any gaps or areas for improvement.

    Propose solutions: Based on their research and analysis, students would propose solutions for businesses or organizations to adopt responsible e-waste management practices. They would outline specific steps and strategies that can be implemented.

    **## technology1.docx**

    Create a research paper using MLA Style about "The environmental impact of electronic waste (e-waste)".

    The document must be at least 3 pages long in MS Word format (docx) plus the Works Cited page (4 pages in total).

    The document should answer the following questions:

    Research on e-waste: Students would be required to gather information about the environmental impact of e-waste, including the hazardous materials present in electronic devices, the improper disposal methods, and the consequences of e-waste on ecosystems and human health.

    Identify responsible e-waste management practices: Students would explore various strategies and practices for responsible e-waste management, such as recycling, refurbishing, or proper disposal methods. They would need to understand the importance of reducing e-waste generation and promoting circular economy principles.

    Analyze current practices: Students would research and analyze the current practices of e-waste management in businesses or organizations. They would investigate whether these practices align with responsible e-waste management principles and identify any gaps or areas for improvement.

    Propose solutions: Based on their research and analysis, students would propose solutions for businesses or organizations to adopt responsible e-waste management practices. They would outline specific steps and strategies that can be implemented.

    **## tech2.docx**

    **Problem:** You are shopping for a new laptop and want to compare the prices of three laptops. You will compare laptops with similar specifications, but where the brands and/or models are different. Perform the following tasks:

    **Part 1:** Create a worksheet that compares:

    · Laptop Brand

    · Laptop Model

    · Screen size

    · Screen Resolution

    · CPU Model

    · Memory RAM

    · Total storage capacity

    · Laptop price

    · Costs to add an extended warranty

    · Using the
    **SUM function**, calculate
    **Total Cost** for each laptop (price + warranty).

    · Use the concepts and techniques presented in this module to calculate the
    **average of laptop price** and
    **average cost** of an extended warranty using the Average function.

    · Format the spreadsheet to make it look sleek and professional

    · Add a column chart to compare the different laptop costs.

    **Part 2:** You made several decisions while creating the worksheet in this assignment: how to organize the data, how to display the text, which calculations to use, and which chart to use. What was your rationale behind each of these decisions?

    **## technology1.docx**

    Create a research paper using MLA Style about "The environmental impact of electronic waste (e-waste)".

    The document must be at least 3 pages long in MS Word format (docx) plus the Works Cited page (4 pages in total).

    The document should answer the following questions:

    Research on e-waste: Students would be required to gather information about the environmental impact of e-waste, including the hazardous materials present in electronic devices, the improper disposal methods, and the consequences of e-waste on ecosystems and human health.

    Identify responsible e-waste management practices: Students would explore various strategies and practices for responsible e-waste management, such as recycling, refurbishing, or proper disposal methods. They would need to understand the importance of reducing e-waste generation and promoting circular economy principles.

    Analyze current practices: Students would research and analyze the current practices of e-waste management in businesses or organizations. They would investigate whether these practices align with responsible e-waste management principles and identify any gaps or areas for improvement.

    Propose solutions: Based on their research and analysis, students would propose solutions for businesses or organizations to adopt responsible e-waste management practices. They would outline specific steps and strategies that can be implemented.

    **## tech2.docx**

    **Problem:** You are shopping for a new laptop and want to compare the prices of three laptops. You will compare laptops with similar specifications, but where the brands and/or models are different. Perform the following tasks:

    **Part 1:** Create a worksheet that compares:

    · Laptop Brand

    · Laptop Model

    · Screen size

    · Screen Resolution

    · CPU Model

    · Memory RAM

    · Total storage capacity

    · Laptop price

    · Costs to add an extended warranty

    · Using the
    **SUM function**, calculate
    **Total Cost** for each laptop (price + warranty).

    · Use the concepts and techniques presented in this module to calculate the
    **average of laptop price** and
    **average cost** of an extended warranty using the Average function.

    · Format the spreadsheet to make it look sleek and professional

    · Add a column chart to compare the different laptop costs.

    **Part 2:** You made several decisions while creating the worksheet in this assignment: how to organize the data, how to display the text, which calculations to use, and which chart to use. What was your rationale behind each of these decisions?

    **## technology1.docx**

    Create a research paper using MLA Style about "The environmental impact of electronic waste (e-waste)".

    The document must be at least 3 pages long in MS Word format (docx) plus the Works Cited page (4 pages in total).

    The document should answer the following questions:

    Research on e-waste: Students would be required to gather information about the environmental impact of e-waste, including the hazardous materials present in electronic devices, the improper disposal methods, and the consequences of e-waste on ecosystems and human health.

    Identify responsible e-waste management practices: Students would explore various strategies and practices for responsible e-waste management, such as recycling, refurbishing, or proper disposal methods. They would need to understand the importance of reducing e-waste generation and promoting circular economy principles.

    Analyze current practices: Students would research and analyze the current practices of e-waste management in businesses or organizations. They would investigate whether these practices align with responsible e-waste management principles and identify any gaps or areas for improvement.

    Propose solutions: Based on their research and analysis, students would propose solutions for businesses or organizations to adopt responsible e-waste management practices. They would outline specific steps and strategies that can be implemented.

    – 1
    – 2

  • [Solved] Topic for dissertation

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    · Scholarly citations in current APA format where appropriate. · 250 words. – ## VIDEOS.docx – ## PersonalProgressStatusCheckModule1AssignmentInstructions.docx – ## Reading-AvoidingtheDissertationTopicMinefield.pdf **## VIDEOS.docx** · VIDEOS [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-un…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    · Scholarly citations in current APA format where appropriate.
    · 250 words.

    – ## VIDEOS.docx

    – ## PersonalProgressStatusCheckModule1AssignmentInstructions.docx

    – ## Reading-AvoidingtheDissertationTopicMinefield.pdf

    **## VIDEOS.docx**

    · VIDEOS

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-understanding-the-dissertation-process?module_item_id=91227869](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-understanding-the-dissertation-process?module_item_id=91227869)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-first-steps-to-developing-your-dissertation?module_item_id=91227878](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-first-steps-to-developing-your-dissertation?module_item_id=91227878)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-problems-with-the-traditional-research-process-for-students?module_item_id=91227883](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-problems-with-the-traditional-research-process-for-students?module_item_id=91227883)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-research-pools-introduction?module_item_id=91227888](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-research-pools-introduction?module_item_id=91227888)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-counseling-databases?module_item_id=91227893](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-counseling-databases?module_item_id=91227893)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-education-databases?module_item_id=91227897](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-education-databases?module_item_id=91227897)

    **## PersonalProgressStatusCheckModule1AssignmentInstructions.docx**

    EDCO 716

    **Personal Progress: Status Check – Module 1 Assignment Instructions**

    **Overview**

    The student will complete 8 Personal Progress Assignments in this course. These reports will be submitted as a discussion within the course, providing students with an opportunity to collaborate on ideas and share resources related to dissertation topic interests. Discussion replies are OPTIONAL. For each assignment, students must support their assertions with scholarly citations in current APA format where appropriate. Each assignment must be between 200 to 250 words.

    **Instructions for Module 1**

    This week you engaged a number of resources that introduced you to the dissertation process. One of these videos was titled
    **“Understanding the Dissertation Process**.” In your assignment submission for Module 1, respond to the following prompts:

    1. Which part of the dissertation process do you feel most comfortable with? And with which part of the dissertation process do you feel the most apprehensive?

    2. Where are you in relationship to identifying a dissertation topic? *Do you already know your topic, and, if so, what is it and why are you interested in it? If you don’t know what your topic is just yet, what are some of your areas of interest related to the field of community care and counseling?

    The goal in the personal progress assignments is to move closer and closer to your dissertation topic. Help your classmates and professor understand what your interests are, what specific questions you have (if any), and any actions steps you’re planning to take in the coming week to continue narrowing down your dissertation focus.

    ***I have two topics:**

    ·
    **The effects of childhood sexual assault trauma in adulthood, comparing adults who receive treatment with those who do not.**

    ·
    **How does PTSD treatment in veterans influence marital relationship dynamics compared to no treatment?**

    **## Reading-AvoidingtheDissertationTopicMinefield.pdf**

    Volume 59, Number 2 TechTrends • March/April 2015 13

    Choosing a dissertation topic can
    be one of the most important
    tasks you will undertake during

    your time as a doctoral student. You
    can be derailed by choosing topics that
    are too broad, too narrow, or too time-
    consuming. There are a million reasons
    that students don’t finish their disser-
    tations, but strategic decision-making
    from the beginning can help you avoid
    the pitfall of choosing a topic that is not
    feasible. This editorial provides brief
    narratives from the perspective of two
    recent graduates and offers some sug-
    gestions for choosing a topic.

    Sylvia’s Story
    I gradually refined my disserta-

    tion topic through class work. I have
    diverse research interests so it was dif-
    ficult for me to focus on just one. We
    had to do a small project in our qualita-
    tive/mixed methods research class and
    I wanted to do something that could
    lead me to a good topic. I have always
    been interested in examining motiva-
    tion and decision-making so I decided
    to examine why people major in for-
    eign language. As it turned out, most of
    my participants came into college with
    a strong interest in foreign language

    learning, but the decision to major
    came later. I wondered what role, if any,
    introductory classes played. In classes
    that followed, I wrote a few more pa-
    pers that developed my idea, and con-
    ducted another small pilot project.
    Once I started reviewing the literature
    for the dissertation proposal, I saw that
    decision-making was potentially influ-
    enced by beliefs about knowledge and
    language learning. Based on that ini-
    tial review, I narrowed my topic to fo-
    cus on the decision-making of students
    in first-year foreign language classes.

    Yvonne’s Story
    I have always been interested in

    technology and education, from a
    human-computer interaction point
    of view. I had a lot of industry experi-
    ence as an instructional designer and
    developer coming into my Ph.D. pro-
    gram and, as a result, was interested in
    cognitive load theory and multimedia
    design. I originally thought I would
    examine design and usability of online
    classes, but while I was taking Dr. Rob-
    ert Reiser’s practicum class, I found
    my way into worked example research.
    Through one of the articles I reviewed,
    I was introduced to the area of peda-

    gogical agents and found the idea of
    combining worked examples and ped-
    agogical agents fascinating.

    I further honed my topic by read-
    ing more of the pedagogical agent re-
    search and talking with my outside
    committee member. This led me to
    reading about adaptive learning en-
    vironments. After reading several ar-
    ticles, I came across the magical phrase
    that I had been seeking: intelligent tu-
    toring systems (ITS). After a thorough
    exploration of the ITS research, I no-
    ticed that the majority of the research
    was coming out of Carnegie Mellon
    University’s Human Computer Inter-
    action Institute (CMU HCII). I went
    to the CMU HCII website and saw
    there was a notice for a one-week sum-
    mer workshop to learn how to design
    and develop an ITS. I immediately ap-
    plied and was accepted into the sum-
    mer school program. That week was
    the most pivotal point in graduate
    school for me. I returned home with a
    renewed faith that this was going to be
    my dissertation topic – looking at dif-
    ferent levels of instructional assistance
    (worked examples versus problems)
    in an intelligent tutoring system using
    proportional reasoning as the context.

    Graduate Member Musings

    Avoiding the Dissertation Topic Minefield
    By Sylvia Rogers and Yvonne Earnshaw

    14 TechTrends • March/April 2015 Volume 59, Number 2

    Feasibility of the Topic
    Have a great idea? Thinking about

    the best approach to answer your re-
    search questions? Will you use a quan-
    titative approach? Qualitative? Mixed
    methods? What type of research design
    would be best to use? If you plan to use
    an experimental design, how many
    participants will you need and how
    feasible will it be to access that many
    participants? Will you need to pay the
    participants? If you plan to conduct in-
    terviews, how much time and money
    will you need to transcribe them? Re-
    member, the best dissertation is a done
    dissertation. You may have a grandiose
    idea, but it needs to be a feasible idea
    to complete it in a reasonable amount
    of time.

    Balance Passion with
    Relevance

    One of the great things about edu-
    cational technology and learning sci-
    ences is that it is interdisciplinary. This
    allows for a great diversity of topics;
    however, it is important to choose a
    topic for which you have enthusiasm.
    You have to spend a lot of time with
    your dissertation and it is always easier
    to write about something that you en-
    joy. However, it should also be clearly
    relatable to educational technology

    and learning sciences. Once you get
    out on the job market, search commit-
    tees could be looking at your disserta-
    tion as one of the criteria to determine
    your fit in their department. How will
    your topic contribute to the field? Can
    you find a new twist on an established
    topic? Avoid topics that have been cov-
    ered over and over.

    Foundation of the
    Research Agenda

    Most dissertations make a small
    contribution to the existing literature.
    It is never too soon to start thinking
    about your research agenda as a future
    scholar. A research agenda is like one
    of those giant cookies you buy in the
    mall. If you choose your topic well,
    your dissertation will be the first big
    bite out of that cookie that will last for
    the first few years of your academic ca-
    reer.

    Tips for Honing Your Topic
    There are a variety of strategies

    that can help you to narrow your focus
    for a potential dissertation topic:
    • Talk to people – Talk to your advisor,

    your committee members, other fac-
    ulty members, and colleagues.

    • Attend conferences (like AECT) – Sit
    in on some sessions which could give

    you ideas to investigate a particular
    area. Talk to presenters and scholars
    about a particular area of interest.

    • Reflect – Write down your thoughts
    in a research journal. Draw a con-
    cept map or a diagram.

    • Examine the literature – See what
    other dissertations or research ar-
    ticles are suggesting for future re-
    search.

    • Take classes – Use your classes to
    investigate topics. You can write pa-
    pers or conduct a preliminary study
    and get credit at the same time.

    Conclusion
    Avoid the minefield of the disser-

    tation topic by making strategic deci-
    sions from the start. Choose a topic
    that is interesting to you, feasible, has
    relevance to your field, and potential
    for further study; this will help you
    finish your degree in a timely fashion.
    Establish your research agenda as this
    could help you in the job market.

    Sylvia Rogers is a recent Ph.D. graduate of Uni-
    versity of South Alabama, Mobile, AL. Address
    correspondence regarding this column to her via
    email to ser804@jagmail.southalabama.edu.

    Yvonne Earnshaw is a recent Ph.D. graduate of
    Florida State University.

    Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without
    permission.

    **## Reading-AvoidingtheDissertationTopicMinefield.pdf**

    Volume 59, Number 2 TechTrends • March/April 2015 13

    Choosing a dissertation topic can
    be one of the most important
    tasks you will undertake during

    your time as a doctoral student. You
    can be derailed by choosing topics that
    are too broad, too narrow, or too time-
    consuming. There are a million reasons
    that students don’t finish their disser-
    tations, but strategic decision-making
    from the beginning can help you avoid
    the pitfall of choosing a topic that is not
    feasible. This editorial provides brief
    narratives from the perspective of two
    recent graduates and offers some sug-
    gestions for choosing a topic.

    Sylvia’s Story
    I gradually refined my disserta-

    tion topic through class work. I have
    diverse research interests so it was dif-
    ficult for me to focus on just one. We
    had to do a small project in our qualita-
    tive/mixed methods research class and
    I wanted to do something that could
    lead me to a good topic. I have always
    been interested in examining motiva-
    tion and decision-making so I decided
    to examine why people major in for-
    eign language. As it turned out, most of
    my participants came into college with
    a strong interest in foreign language

    learning, but the decision to major
    came later. I wondered what role, if any,
    introductory classes played. In classes
    that followed, I wrote a few more pa-
    pers that developed my idea, and con-
    ducted another small pilot project.
    Once I started reviewing the literature
    for the dissertation proposal, I saw that
    decision-making was potentially influ-
    enced by beliefs about knowledge and
    language learning. Based on that ini-
    tial review, I narrowed my topic to fo-
    cus on the decision-making of students
    in first-year foreign language classes.

    Yvonne’s Story
    I have always been interested in

    technology and education, from a
    human-computer interaction point
    of view. I had a lot of industry experi-
    ence as an instructional designer and
    developer coming into my Ph.D. pro-
    gram and, as a result, was interested in
    cognitive load theory and multimedia
    design. I originally thought I would
    examine design and usability of online
    classes, but while I was taking Dr. Rob-
    ert Reiser’s practicum class, I found
    my way into worked example research.
    Through one of the articles I reviewed,
    I was introduced to the area of peda-

    gogical agents and found the idea of
    combining worked examples and ped-
    agogical agents fascinating.

    I further honed my topic by read-
    ing more of the pedagogical agent re-
    search and talking with my outside
    committee member. This led me to
    reading about adaptive learning en-
    vironments. After reading several ar-
    ticles, I came across the magical phrase
    that I had been seeking: intelligent tu-
    toring systems (ITS). After a thorough
    exploration of the ITS research, I no-
    ticed that the majority of the research
    was coming out of Carnegie Mellon
    University’s Human Computer Inter-
    action Institute (CMU HCII). I went
    to the CMU HCII website and saw
    there was a notice for a one-week sum-
    mer workshop to learn how to design
    and develop an ITS. I immediately ap-
    plied and was accepted into the sum-
    mer school program. That week was
    the most pivotal point in graduate
    school for me. I returned home with a
    renewed faith that this was going to be
    my dissertation topic – looking at dif-
    ferent levels of instructional assistance
    (worked examples versus problems)
    in an intelligent tutoring system using
    proportional reasoning as the context.

    Graduate Member Musings

    Avoiding the Dissertation Topic Minefield
    By Sylvia Rogers and Yvonne Earnshaw

    14 TechTrends • March/April 2015 Volume 59, Number 2

    Feasibility of the Topic
    Have a great idea? Thinking about

    the best approach to answer your re-
    search questions? Will you use a quan-
    titative approach? Qualitative? Mixed
    methods? What type of research design
    would be best to use? If you plan to use
    an experimental design, how many
    participants will you need and how
    feasible will it be to access that many
    participants? Will you need to pay the
    participants? If you plan to conduct in-
    terviews, how much time and money
    will you need to transcribe them? Re-
    member, the best dissertation is a done
    dissertation. You may have a grandiose
    idea, but it needs to be a feasible idea
    to complete it in a reasonable amount
    of time.

    Balance Passion with
    Relevance

    One of the great things about edu-
    cational technology and learning sci-
    ences is that it is interdisciplinary. This
    allows for a great diversity of topics;
    however, it is important to choose a
    topic for which you have enthusiasm.
    You have to spend a lot of time with
    your dissertation and it is always easier
    to write about something that you en-
    joy. However, it should also be clearly
    relatable to educational technology

    and learning sciences. Once you get
    out on the job market, search commit-
    tees could be looking at your disserta-
    tion as one of the criteria to determine
    your fit in their department. How will
    your topic contribute to the field? Can
    you find a new twist on an established
    topic? Avoid topics that have been cov-
    ered over and over.

    Foundation of the
    Research Agenda

    Most dissertations make a small
    contribution to the existing literature.
    It is never too soon to start thinking
    about your research agenda as a future
    scholar. A research agenda is like one
    of those giant cookies you buy in the
    mall. If you choose your topic well,
    your dissertation will be the first big
    bite out of that cookie that will last for
    the first few years of your academic ca-
    reer.

    Tips for Honing Your Topic
    There are a variety of strategies

    that can help you to narrow your focus
    for a potential dissertation topic:
    • Talk to people – Talk to your advisor,

    your committee members, other fac-
    ulty members, and colleagues.

    • Attend conferences (like AECT) – Sit
    in on some sessions which could give

    you ideas to investigate a particular
    area. Talk to presenters and scholars
    about a particular area of interest.

    • Reflect – Write down your thoughts
    in a research journal. Draw a con-
    cept map or a diagram.

    • Examine the literature – See what
    other dissertations or research ar-
    ticles are suggesting for future re-
    search.

    • Take classes – Use your classes to
    investigate topics. You can write pa-
    pers or conduct a preliminary study
    and get credit at the same time.

    Conclusion
    Avoid the minefield of the disser-

    tation topic by making strategic deci-
    sions from the start. Choose a topic
    that is interesting to you, feasible, has
    relevance to your field, and potential
    for further study; this will help you
    finish your degree in a timely fashion.
    Establish your research agenda as this
    could help you in the job market.

    Sylvia Rogers is a recent Ph.D. graduate of Uni-
    versity of South Alabama, Mobile, AL. Address
    correspondence regarding this column to her via
    email to ser804@jagmail.southalabama.edu.

    Yvonne Earnshaw is a recent Ph.D. graduate of
    Florida State University.

    Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without
    permission.

    **## VIDEOS.docx**

    · VIDEOS

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-understanding-the-dissertation-process?module_item_id=91227869](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-understanding-the-dissertation-process?module_item_id=91227869)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-first-steps-to-developing-your-dissertation?module_item_id=91227878](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-first-steps-to-developing-your-dissertation?module_item_id=91227878)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-problems-with-the-traditional-research-process-for-students?module_item_id=91227883](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-problems-with-the-traditional-research-process-for-students?module_item_id=91227883)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-research-pools-introduction?module_item_id=91227888](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-research-pools-introduction?module_item_id=91227888)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-counseling-databases?module_item_id=91227893](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-counseling-databases?module_item_id=91227893)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-education-databases?module_item_id=91227897](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-education-databases?module_item_id=91227897)

    **## PersonalProgressStatusCheckModule1AssignmentInstructions.docx**

    EDCO 716

    **Personal Progress: Status Check – Module 1 Assignment Instructions**

    **Overview**

    The student will complete 8 Personal Progress Assignments in this course. These reports will be submitted as a discussion within the course, providing students with an opportunity to collaborate on ideas and share resources related to dissertation topic interests. Discussion replies are OPTIONAL. For each assignment, students must support their assertions with scholarly citations in current APA format where appropriate. Each assignment must be between 200 to 250 words.

    **Instructions for Module 1**

    This week you engaged a number of resources that introduced you to the dissertation process. One of these videos was titled
    **“Understanding the Dissertation Process**.” In your assignment submission for Module 1, respond to the following prompts:

    1. Which part of the dissertation process do you feel most comfortable with? And with which part of the dissertation process do you feel the most apprehensive?

    2. Where are you in relationship to identifying a dissertation topic? *Do you already know your topic, and, if so, what is it and why are you interested in it? If you don’t know what your topic is just yet, what are some of your areas of interest related to the field of community care and counseling?

    The goal in the personal progress assignments is to move closer and closer to your dissertation topic. Help your classmates and professor understand what your interests are, what specific questions you have (if any), and any actions steps you’re planning to take in the coming week to continue narrowing down your dissertation focus.

    ***I have two topics:**

    ·
    **The effects of childhood sexual assault trauma in adulthood, comparing adults who receive treatment with those who do not.**

    ·
    **How does PTSD treatment in veterans influence marital relationship dynamics compared to no treatment?**

    **## Reading-AvoidingtheDissertationTopicMinefield.pdf**

    Volume 59, Number 2 TechTrends • March/April 2015 13

    Choosing a dissertation topic can
    be one of the most important
    tasks you will undertake during

    your time as a doctoral student. You
    can be derailed by choosing topics that
    are too broad, too narrow, or too time-
    consuming. There are a million reasons
    that students don’t finish their disser-
    tations, but strategic decision-making
    from the beginning can help you avoid
    the pitfall of choosing a topic that is not
    feasible. This editorial provides brief
    narratives from the perspective of two
    recent graduates and offers some sug-
    gestions for choosing a topic.

    Sylvia’s Story
    I gradually refined my disserta-

    tion topic through class work. I have
    diverse research interests so it was dif-
    ficult for me to focus on just one. We
    had to do a small project in our qualita-
    tive/mixed methods research class and
    I wanted to do something that could
    lead me to a good topic. I have always
    been interested in examining motiva-
    tion and decision-making so I decided
    to examine why people major in for-
    eign language. As it turned out, most of
    my participants came into college with
    a strong interest in foreign language

    learning, but the decision to major
    came later. I wondered what role, if any,
    introductory classes played. In classes
    that followed, I wrote a few more pa-
    pers that developed my idea, and con-
    ducted another small pilot project.
    Once I started reviewing the literature
    for the dissertation proposal, I saw that
    decision-making was potentially influ-
    enced by beliefs about knowledge and
    language learning. Based on that ini-
    tial review, I narrowed my topic to fo-
    cus on the decision-making of students
    in first-year foreign language classes.

    Yvonne’s Story
    I have always been interested in

    technology and education, from a
    human-computer interaction point
    of view. I had a lot of industry experi-
    ence as an instructional designer and
    developer coming into my Ph.D. pro-
    gram and, as a result, was interested in
    cognitive load theory and multimedia
    design. I originally thought I would
    examine design and usability of online
    classes, but while I was taking Dr. Rob-
    ert Reiser’s practicum class, I found
    my way into worked example research.
    Through one of the articles I reviewed,
    I was introduced to the area of peda-

    gogical agents and found the idea of
    combining worked examples and ped-
    agogical agents fascinating.

    I further honed my topic by read-
    ing more of the pedagogical agent re-
    search and talking with my outside
    committee member. This led me to
    reading about adaptive learning en-
    vironments. After reading several ar-
    ticles, I came across the magical phrase
    that I had been seeking: intelligent tu-
    toring systems (ITS). After a thorough
    exploration of the ITS research, I no-
    ticed that the majority of the research
    was coming out of Carnegie Mellon
    University’s Human Computer Inter-
    action Institute (CMU HCII). I went
    to the CMU HCII website and saw
    there was a notice for a one-week sum-
    mer workshop to learn how to design
    and develop an ITS. I immediately ap-
    plied and was accepted into the sum-
    mer school program. That week was
    the most pivotal point in graduate
    school for me. I returned home with a
    renewed faith that this was going to be
    my dissertation topic – looking at dif-
    ferent levels of instructional assistance
    (worked examples versus problems)
    in an intelligent tutoring system using
    proportional reasoning as the context.

    Graduate Member Musings

    Avoiding the Dissertation Topic Minefield
    By Sylvia Rogers and Yvonne Earnshaw

    14 TechTrends • March/April 2015 Volume 59, Number 2

    Feasibility of the Topic
    Have a great idea? Thinking about

    the best approach to answer your re-
    search questions? Will you use a quan-
    titative approach? Qualitative? Mixed
    methods? What type of research design
    would be best to use? If you plan to use
    an experimental design, how many
    participants will you need and how
    feasible will it be to access that many
    participants? Will you need to pay the
    participants? If you plan to conduct in-
    terviews, how much time and money
    will you need to transcribe them? Re-
    member, the best dissertation is a done
    dissertation. You may have a grandiose
    idea, but it needs to be a feasible idea
    to complete it in a reasonable amount
    of time.

    Balance Passion with
    Relevance

    One of the great things about edu-
    cational technology and learning sci-
    ences is that it is interdisciplinary. This
    allows for a great diversity of topics;
    however, it is important to choose a
    topic for which you have enthusiasm.
    You have to spend a lot of time with
    your dissertation and it is always easier
    to write about something that you en-
    joy. However, it should also be clearly
    relatable to educational technology

    and learning sciences. Once you get
    out on the job market, search commit-
    tees could be looking at your disserta-
    tion as one of the criteria to determine
    your fit in their department. How will
    your topic contribute to the field? Can
    you find a new twist on an established
    topic? Avoid topics that have been cov-
    ered over and over.

    Foundation of the
    Research Agenda

    Most dissertations make a small
    contribution to the existing literature.
    It is never too soon to start thinking
    about your research agenda as a future
    scholar. A research agenda is like one
    of those giant cookies you buy in the
    mall. If you choose your topic well,
    your dissertation will be the first big
    bite out of that cookie that will last for
    the first few years of your academic ca-
    reer.

    Tips for Honing Your Topic
    There are a variety of strategies

    that can help you to narrow your focus
    for a potential dissertation topic:
    • Talk to people – Talk to your advisor,

    your committee members, other fac-
    ulty members, and colleagues.

    • Attend conferences (like AECT) – Sit
    in on some sessions which could give

    you ideas to investigate a particular
    area. Talk to presenters and scholars
    about a particular area of interest.

    • Reflect – Write down your thoughts
    in a research journal. Draw a con-
    cept map or a diagram.

    • Examine the literature – See what
    other dissertations or research ar-
    ticles are suggesting for future re-
    search.

    • Take classes – Use your classes to
    investigate topics. You can write pa-
    pers or conduct a preliminary study
    and get credit at the same time.

    Conclusion
    Avoid the minefield of the disser-

    tation topic by making strategic deci-
    sions from the start. Choose a topic
    that is interesting to you, feasible, has
    relevance to your field, and potential
    for further study; this will help you
    finish your degree in a timely fashion.
    Establish your research agenda as this
    could help you in the job market.

    Sylvia Rogers is a recent Ph.D. graduate of Uni-
    versity of South Alabama, Mobile, AL. Address
    correspondence regarding this column to her via
    email to ser804@jagmail.southalabama.edu.

    Yvonne Earnshaw is a recent Ph.D. graduate of
    Florida State University.

    Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without
    permission.

    **## VIDEOS.docx**

    · VIDEOS

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-understanding-the-dissertation-process?module_item_id=91227869](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-understanding-the-dissertation-process?module_item_id=91227869)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-first-steps-to-developing-your-dissertation?module_item_id=91227878](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-first-steps-to-developing-your-dissertation?module_item_id=91227878)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-problems-with-the-traditional-research-process-for-students?module_item_id=91227883](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-problems-with-the-traditional-research-process-for-students?module_item_id=91227883)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-research-pools-introduction?module_item_id=91227888](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-research-pools-introduction?module_item_id=91227888)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-counseling-databases?module_item_id=91227893](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-counseling-databases?module_item_id=91227893)

    [https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-education-databases?module_item_id=91227897](https://canvas.liberty.edu/courses/962536/pages/watch-advanced-library-research-strategies-for-education-databases?module_item_id=91227897)

    **## PersonalProgressStatusCheckModule1AssignmentInstructions.docx**

    EDCO 716

    **Personal Progress: Status Check – Module 1 Assignment Instructions**

    **Overview**

    The student will complete 8 Personal Progress Assignments in this course. These reports will be submitted as a discussion within the course, providing students with an opportunity to collaborate on ideas and share resources related to dissertation topic interests. Discussion replies are OPTIONAL. For each assignment, students must support their assertions with scholarly citations in current APA format where appropriate. Each assignment must be between 200 to 250 words.

    **Instructions for Module 1**

    This week you engaged a number of resources that introduced you to the dissertation process. One of these videos was titled
    **“Understanding the Dissertation Process**.” In your assignment submission for Module 1, respond to the following prompts:

    1. Which part of the dissertation process do you feel most comfortable with? And with which part of the dissertation process do you feel the most apprehensive?

    2. Where are you in relationship to identifying a dissertation topic? *Do you already know your topic, and, if so, what is it and why are you interested in it? If you don’t know what your topic is just yet, what are some of your areas of interest related to the field of community care and counseling?

    The goal in the personal progress assignments is to move closer and closer to your dissertation topic. Help your classmates and professor understand what your interests are, what specific questions you have (if any), and any actions steps you’re planning to take in the coming week to continue narrowing down your dissertation focus.

    ***I have two topics:**

    ·
    **The effects of childhood sexual assault trauma in adulthood, comparing adults who receive treatment with those who do not.**

    ·
    **How does PTSD treatment in veterans influence marital relationship dynamics compared to no treatment?**

    **## Reading-AvoidingtheDissertationTopicMinefield.pdf**

    Volume 59, Number 2 TechTrends • March/April 2015 13

    Choosing a dissertation topic can
    be one of the most important
    tasks you will undertake during

    your time as a doctoral student. You
    can be derailed by choosing topics that
    are too broad, too narrow, or too time-
    consuming. There are a million reasons
    that students don’t finish their disser-
    tations, but strategic decision-making
    from the beginning can help you avoid
    the pitfall of choosing a topic that is not
    feasible. This editorial provides brief
    narratives from the perspective of two
    recent graduates and offers some sug-
    gestions for choosing a topic.

    Sylvia’s Story
    I gradually refined my disserta-

    tion topic through class work. I have
    diverse research interests so it was dif-
    ficult for me to focus on just one. We
    had to do a small project in our qualita-
    tive/mixed methods research class and
    I wanted to do something that could
    lead me to a good topic. I have always
    been interested in examining motiva-
    tion and decision-making so I decided
    to examine why people major in for-
    eign language. As it turned out, most of
    my participants came into college with
    a strong interest in foreign language

    learning, but the decision to major
    came later. I wondered what role, if any,
    introductory classes played. In classes
    that followed, I wrote a few more pa-
    pers that developed my idea, and con-
    ducted another small pilot project.
    Once I started reviewing the literature
    for the dissertation proposal, I saw that
    decision-making was potentially influ-
    enced by beliefs about knowledge and
    language learning. Based on that ini-
    tial review, I narrowed my topic to fo-
    cus on the decision-making of students
    in first-year foreign language classes.

    Yvonne’s Story
    I have always been interested in

    technology and education, from a
    human-computer interaction point
    of view. I had a lot of industry experi-
    ence as an instructional designer and
    developer coming into my Ph.D. pro-
    gram and, as a result, was interested in
    cognitive load theory and multimedia
    design. I originally thought I would
    examine design and usability of online
    classes, but while I was taking Dr. Rob-
    ert Reiser’s practicum class, I found
    my way into worked example research.
    Through one of the articles I reviewed,
    I was introduced to the area of peda-

    gogical agents and found the idea of
    combining worked examples and ped-
    agogical agents fascinating.

    I further honed my topic by read-
    ing more of the pedagogical agent re-
    search and talking with my outside
    committee member. This led me to
    reading about adaptive learning en-
    vironments. After reading several ar-
    ticles, I came across the magical phrase
    that I had been seeking: intelligent tu-
    toring systems (ITS). After a thorough
    exploration of the ITS research, I no-
    ticed that the majority of the research
    was coming out of Carnegie Mellon
    University’s Human Computer Inter-
    action Institute (CMU HCII). I went
    to the CMU HCII website and saw
    there was a notice for a one-week sum-
    mer workshop to learn how to design
    and develop an ITS. I immediately ap-
    plied and was accepted into the sum-
    mer school program. That week was
    the most pivotal point in graduate
    school for me. I returned home with a
    renewed faith that this was going to be
    my dissertation topic – looking at dif-
    ferent levels of instructional assistance
    (worked examples versus problems)
    in an intelligent tutoring system using
    proportional reasoning as the context.

    Graduate Member Musings

    Avoiding the Dissertation Topic Minefield
    By Sylvia Rogers and Yvonne Earnshaw

    14 TechTrends • March/April 2015 Volume 59, Number 2

    Feasibility of the Topic
    Have a great idea? Thinking about

    the best approach to answer your re-
    search questions? Will you use a quan-
    titative approach? Qualitative? Mixed
    methods? What type of research design
    would be best to use? If you plan to use
    an experimental design, how many
    participants will you need and how
    feasible will it be to access that many
    participants? Will you need to pay the
    participants? If you plan to conduct in-
    terviews, how much time and money
    will you need to transcribe them? Re-
    member, the best dissertation is a done
    dissertation. You may have a grandiose
    idea, but it needs to be a feasible idea
    to complete it in a reasonable amount
    of time.

    Balance Passion with
    Relevance

    One of the great things about edu-
    cational technology and learning sci-
    ences is that it is interdisciplinary. This
    allows for a great diversity of topics;
    however, it is important to choose a
    topic for which you have enthusiasm.
    You have to spend a lot of time with
    your dissertation and it is always easier
    to write about something that you en-
    joy. However, it should also be clearly
    relatable to educational technology

    and learning sciences. Once you get
    out on the job market, search commit-
    tees could be looking at your disserta-
    tion as one of the criteria to determine
    your fit in their department. How will
    your topic contribute to the field? Can
    you find a new twist on an established
    topic? Avoid topics that have been cov-
    ered over and over.

    Foundation of the
    Research Agenda

    Most dissertations make a small
    contribution to the existing literature.
    It is never too soon to start thinking
    about your research agenda as a future
    scholar. A research agenda is like one
    of those giant cookies you buy in the
    mall. If you choose your topic well,
    your dissertation will be the first big
    bite out of that cookie that will last for
    the first few years of your academic ca-
    reer.

    Tips for Honing Your Topic
    There are a variety of strategies

    that can help you to narrow your focus
    for a potential dissertation topic:
    • Talk to people – Talk to your advisor,

    your committee members, other fac-
    ulty members, and colleagues.

    • Attend conferences (like AECT) – Sit
    in on some sessions which could give

    you ideas to investigate a particular
    area. Talk to presenters and scholars
    about a particular area of interest.

    • Reflect – Write down your thoughts
    in a research journal. Draw a con-
    cept map or a diagram.

    • Examine the literature – See what
    other dissertations or research ar-
    ticles are suggesting for future re-
    search.

    • Take classes – Use your classes to
    investigate topics. You can write pa-
    pers or conduct a preliminary study
    and get credit at the same time.

    Conclusion
    Avoid the minefield of the disser-

    tation topic by making strategic deci-
    sions from the start. Choose a topic
    that is interesting to you, feasible, has
    relevance to your field, and potential
    for further study; this will help you
    finish your degree in a timely fashion.
    Establish your research agenda as this
    could help you in the job market.

    Sylvia Rogers is a recent Ph.D. graduate of Uni-
    versity of South Alabama, Mobile, AL. Address
    correspondence regarding this column to her via
    email to ser804@jagmail.southalabama.edu.

    Yvonne Earnshaw is a recent Ph.D. graduate of
    Florida State University.

    Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without
    permission.

    – 1
    – 2
    – 3

  • [Solved] Health promotion

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    In the context of health promotion, Family Nurse Practitioners (FNPs) often work with diverse populations that have varied health needs and barriers to care. Reflect on a case or scenario from your clinical experience or studies where you encountered challenges in promoting health within a specific …

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    In the context of health promotion, Family Nurse  Practitioners (FNPs) often work with diverse populations that have  varied health needs and barriers to care. Reflect on a case or scenario  from your clinical experience or studies where you encountered  challenges in promoting health within a specific population.
    Post your discussion to the Moodle Discussion Forum. Every  student must provide a substantive response to the topic of the  discussion (the initial post must be minimum 500 words) and post a  minimum of two additional responses to peers (minimum 150 words).

  • [Solved] questions

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    Please answer each question in complete paragraph. Do not repeat the questions. All answers should be followed by a reference Any use of AI will result in automatic 0 \ Questions.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/questions-docx-10378063 "Questions.docx")

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Please answer each question in complete paragraph. Do not repeat the questions. All answers should be followed by a reference   Any use of AI will result in automatic 0
    \
    Questions.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/questions-docx-10378063 "Questions.docx")

  • [Solved] Physiological Psychology

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    See attachment – ## PPTestAssessment.docx **## PPTestAssessment.docx** _Test Assessment_ **Instructions:** You must read the presentation, as well as other resources and then work with the following assignment: · Question #1: According to contemporary neuroscience studies, explain how, perhaps, Aris…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    See attachment

    – ## PPTestAssessment.docx

    **## PPTestAssessment.docx**

    _Test Assessment_

    **Instructions:**

    You must read the presentation, as well as other resources and then work with the following assignment:

    · Question #1: According to contemporary neuroscience studies, explain how, perhaps, Aristotle was right when he suggested that intellectual processes originated in the heart.

    · Question #2: How did the case of Phineas Gage contribute to physical psychology?

    **Submission Instructions:**

    · Submit your assignment by 11:59 PM Eastern on Sunday. Contribute a minimum of (2-4) pages. It should include at least (2) academic sources, formatted and cited in APA.

    · Review the rubric to determine how your assignment will be graded.

    · Your assignment will be run through Turnitin to check for plagiarism.  If you are new to Turnitin,
    [review the information](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/1876/pages/using-turnitin) in the Student Resource Center.

    If you are new to Canvas, follow
    [these directionsLinks to an external site.](https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Student-Guide/How-do-I-submit-an-online-assignment/ta-p/503) for submitting your assignments and review the
    [academic expectations](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/1876/pages/expectations-and-best-practices-for-assignments) for your submission. Follow these instructions to review your grades and comments from your professor after it is graded
    [these instructionsLinks to an external site.](https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Student-Guide/How-do-I-view-assignment-comments-from-my-instructor/ta-p/283).

    **## PPTestAssessment.docx**

    _Test Assessment_

    **Instructions:**

    You must read the presentation, as well as other resources and then work with the following assignment:

    · Question #1: According to contemporary neuroscience studies, explain how, perhaps, Aristotle was right when he suggested that intellectual processes originated in the heart.

    · Question #2: How did the case of Phineas Gage contribute to physical psychology?

    **Submission Instructions:**

    · Submit your assignment by 11:59 PM Eastern on Sunday. Contribute a minimum of (2-4) pages. It should include at least (2) academic sources, formatted and cited in APA.

    · Review the rubric to determine how your assignment will be graded.

    · Your assignment will be run through Turnitin to check for plagiarism.  If you are new to Turnitin,
    [review the information](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/1876/pages/using-turnitin) in the Student Resource Center.

    If you are new to Canvas, follow
    [these directionsLinks to an external site.](https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Student-Guide/How-do-I-submit-an-online-assignment/ta-p/503) for submitting your assignments and review the
    [academic expectations](https://agmu.instructure.com/courses/1876/pages/expectations-and-best-practices-for-assignments) for your submission. Follow these instructions to review your grades and comments from your professor after it is graded
    [these instructionsLinks to an external site.](https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Student-Guide/How-do-I-view-assignment-comments-from-my-instructor/ta-p/283).

  • [Solved] art destiny

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    Please see attachment – ## TheArtHistoryCritique.docx **## TheArtHistoryCritique.docx** The Art History Critique (AHC) process takes a deep look into an individual work of art. Each Critique begins with a work of art, which will be assigned by the instructor. The Art History Critique process involve…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Please see attachment

    – ## TheArtHistoryCritique.docx

    **## TheArtHistoryCritique.docx**

    The Art History Critique (AHC) process takes a deep look into an  individual work of art. Each Critique begins with a work of art, which  will be assigned by the instructor. The Art History Critique process  involves analyzing different aspects of the work of art:

    1) Description/Subject

    2) Formal Analysis

    3) Interpretation

    4) Historical/Cultural Context.

    **Process**:  The instructor will provide students with  work of art as a separate assignment in the course shell. Using the  course resources and other scholarly sources, students will complete the  sections of the AHC process as described below.

    **PLEASE NOTE: Wikipedia entries and personal blogs are not a  scholarly sources, but most Wikipedia entries do have bibliographies at  the end that can be helpful. You are welcome to use your textbook and  any information you find at
    [www.smarthistory.com](http://www.smarthistory.com/)

    [Links to an external site.](http://www.smarthistory.com/) in crafting your response.**

    **Deliverable**:  You will write a summary in a Word  document or PDF document that will be submitted in the Blackboard course  shell. Google docs links and other formats will not be accepted. Your  summary should be organized into well-developed paragraphs, using correct  college-level grammar and punctuation. Each section must be a minimum of  one cohesive paragraph, although you are not limited to this.

    **Use of sources**: Information from the provided  sources can be paraphrased or directly quoted.  Direct quotes should  make up no more than 20% of the paper and must be in quotation marks.

    **THERE ARE FOUR REQUIRED SECTIONS FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT:**

    **Description/Subject**:  As the introductory paragraph, this section should include the artist, title, date, and  medium of the work; a brief description of the work; a summary of the  story and/or subject; and your rationale for selecting it. Statements  like "I picked it because I like it" or "I chose it because the colors  pop" are not appropriate rationales. Your answer should be based on  information about the object and what you thought was interesting about  this information. In other words, it should not be based only on what  you see. This summary should include specific information gathered from  your resources and will serve to establish the topic to be considered.

    **Formal Analysis**:  In this section, you will analyze  the form of the work of art. The form is the physical object,  independent of any discussion of subject matter, interpretation, or  context. The form includes its size (scale), the type of work (i.e.  sculpture, painting, print, drawing, etc.), and the media used (i.e. oil  paint, watercolor, relief sculpture, pencil drawing, etching, etc.). To  analyze the form, the student must also describe the way that the  artist used specific elements of art and the principles of design.

    ****Do not attempt to describe how the artist used all of the elements and principles, but you should discuss a minimum of two.** Select  those that are dominant in the work and that are the most important for  understanding the meaning and context of the work.

    **
    **Do not address that meaning or context in this section.**

    Depending on your experience with art, you may or may not be familiar  with the elements of art and the principles of design. If you are not,  you will need to gain a basic understanding of them by using the  resources provided in the textbook and other online sources you find  using internet searches.

    **Interpretation:**  In this section, use evidence from  the sources provided to draw conclusions about what the work of art was  intended to communicate to the viewers for whom it was made.
    **Focus on what the work of art meant in its time and place, not what it means to you personally or to people now.** A  work of art can have many different layers of meaning to its viewers.   Levels of interpretation can include political, emotional, and  cultural.  Interpretation can also include how the artist intended for  the viewer to use the object.

    **Context**:  In this final section, use evidence from  the sources provided to draw conclusions about the historical, cultural,  and/or artistic context of the work of art. The Subject, Formal  Analysis, and Interpretation sections investigate
    what a work of  art is. They represent the end result of a deliberate series of choices  made by the artist.  In this section, you will consider WHY the artist  made those choices. What was happening socially, politically,  culturally, etc. and how did these events and currents influence what  the artist decided to do in this work? Use the sources provided to guide  you in understanding the context of the work of art that is the subject  of this critique.  Be specific and focused in your explanation of the  context. Provide rationale for your conclusions from information  gathered from provided sources.

    **## TheArtHistoryCritique.docx**

    The Art History Critique (AHC) process takes a deep look into an  individual work of art. Each Critique begins with a work of art, which  will be assigned by the instructor. The Art History Critique process  involves analyzing different aspects of the work of art:

    1) Description/Subject

    2) Formal Analysis

    3) Interpretation

    4) Historical/Cultural Context.

    **Process**:  The instructor will provide students with  work of art as a separate assignment in the course shell. Using the  course resources and other scholarly sources, students will complete the  sections of the AHC process as described below.

    **PLEASE NOTE: Wikipedia entries and personal blogs are not a  scholarly sources, but most Wikipedia entries do have bibliographies at  the end that can be helpful. You are welcome to use your textbook and  any information you find at
    [www.smarthistory.com](http://www.smarthistory.com/)

    [Links to an external site.](http://www.smarthistory.com/) in crafting your response.**

    **Deliverable**:  You will write a summary in a Word  document or PDF document that will be submitted in the Blackboard course  shell. Google docs links and other formats will not be accepted. Your  summary should be organized into well-developed paragraphs, using correct  college-level grammar and punctuation. Each section must be a minimum of  one cohesive paragraph, although you are not limited to this.

    **Use of sources**: Information from the provided  sources can be paraphrased or directly quoted.  Direct quotes should  make up no more than 20% of the paper and must be in quotation marks.

    **THERE ARE FOUR REQUIRED SECTIONS FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT:**

    **Description/Subject**:  As the introductory paragraph, this section should include the artist, title, date, and  medium of the work; a brief description of the work; a summary of the  story and/or subject; and your rationale for selecting it. Statements  like "I picked it because I like it" or "I chose it because the colors  pop" are not appropriate rationales. Your answer should be based on  information about the object and what you thought was interesting about  this information. In other words, it should not be based only on what  you see. This summary should include specific information gathered from  your resources and will serve to establish the topic to be considered.

    **Formal Analysis**:  In this section, you will analyze  the form of the work of art. The form is the physical object,  independent of any discussion of subject matter, interpretation, or  context. The form includes its size (scale), the type of work (i.e.  sculpture, painting, print, drawing, etc.), and the media used (i.e. oil  paint, watercolor, relief sculpture, pencil drawing, etching, etc.). To  analyze the form, the student must also describe the way that the  artist used specific elements of art and the principles of design.

    ****Do not attempt to describe how the artist used all of the elements and principles, but you should discuss a minimum of two.** Select  those that are dominant in the work and that are the most important for  understanding the meaning and context of the work.

    **
    **Do not address that meaning or context in this section.**

    Depending on your experience with art, you may or may not be familiar  with the elements of art and the principles of design. If you are not,  you will need to gain a basic understanding of them by using the  resources provided in the textbook and other online sources you find  using internet searches.

    **Interpretation:**  In this section, use evidence from  the sources provided to draw conclusions about what the work of art was  intended to communicate to the viewers for whom it was made.
    **Focus on what the work of art meant in its time and place, not what it means to you personally or to people now.** A  work of art can have many different layers of meaning to its viewers.   Levels of interpretation can include political, emotional, and  cultural.  Interpretation can also include how the artist intended for  the viewer to use the object.

    **Context**:  In this final section, use evidence from  the sources provided to draw conclusions about the historical, cultural,  and/or artistic context of the work of art. The Subject, Formal  Analysis, and Interpretation sections investigate
    what a work of  art is. They represent the end result of a deliberate series of choices  made by the artist.  In this section, you will consider WHY the artist  made those choices. What was happening socially, politically,  culturally, etc. and how did these events and currents influence what  the artist decided to do in this work? Use the sources provided to guide  you in understanding the context of the work of art that is the subject  of this critique.  Be specific and focused in your explanation of the  context. Provide rationale for your conclusions from information  gathered from provided sources.

  • [Solved] Activity 1.6 Discover Engineering

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    What is engineering? Many people have difficulty answering this question. In fact, engineering is a diverse field – there are many disciplines within engineering that can involve the application of a very different body of knowledge and skills. Nearly everything that is not “natural” (i.e., created …

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    What is engineering? Many people have difficulty answering this question. In fact, engineering is a diverse field – there are many disciplines within engineering that can involve the application of a very different body of knowledge and skills. Nearly everything that is not “natural” (i.e., created by Mother Nature) most likely was designed and created with input from engineers. The shampoo you used this morning to wash your hair, the technology that cleans the water you drink, the buildings in which you live, work, and attend school, and the iPhone you use to communicate all involved the expertise of engineers in the initial design, building and testing, and final production.
    All engineers are problems solvers. The differences among engineers in varying disciplines are dependent on the types of problems that they solve. In general there are four major disciplines within the engineering field: chemical, civil, electrical, and mechanical. Many other engineering disciplines are derived as an extension of or specialization within one of these major disciplines. For example, environmental engineering is a subcategory of civil engineering. Other engineering disciplines have resulted from the combination of aspects of two or more of the major disciplines. Mechatronics is a relatively new branch of engineering that incorporates both mechanical and electrical engineering principles.
    In this activity you will investigate the four major disciplines of engineering and consider their impact on you and the world.
    Equipment
    Engineering notebook
    Pencil
    Computer with internet access
    Procedure
    What is engineering? Based on your current perception, in a few sentences define the term “engineering”.
    Now investigate the engineering profession. Some websites that may be helpful in your research include the following.
    Discover Engineering.  www.discoverengineering.org
    Engineering Degrees 101.  http://engineeringdegrees101.com/engineering-info/why-become-an-engineer/
    Engineer Girl. www.engineergirl.org
    National Engineers Week. www.eweek.org
    The Sloan Career Cornerstone Center.  www.careercornerstone.org
    Try Engineering.  www.tryengineering.org
    As you perform your research, record information that will help you respond to the following. Once you have gathered sufficient information, write your responses in the spaces provided.
    Describe the four major disciplines of engineering and identify problems or projects that an engineer in each discipline might encounter.
    Chemical engineering
    Civil engineering
    Electrical engineering
    Mechanical engineering
    Choose a discipline of engineering (other than chemical, civil, electrical and mechanical) that is of interest to you. Describe this engineering field and explain how it is an extension of, specialization within, or combination of one or more of the four major engineering disciplines. (Optional – create a PowerPoint slide to describe your chosen engineering discipline.)
    Visit the National Academy of Engineering website on the Greatest Engineering Achievements of the 20th Century at http://www.greatachievements.org/. Choose one of the achievements listed and read the information provided about your selected achievement. Then, based on what you learn, respond to the following.
    Describe your selected achievement in a few sentences.
    Which major discipline of engineering do you think was most involved in the development of this achievement? Justify your answer.
    Visit the National Academy of Engineering website on the Grand Engineering Challenges at http://www.engineeringchallenges.org/. Review your choice of an engineering discipline in number 3 and consider how an engineer within this discipline could contribute to the solution of one or more of the grand challenges.
    If you were an engineer within the discipline that you chose in number 3, which engineering grand challenge would you like to work on?
    Describe your selected grand challenge.
    Why is a solution to this challenge important to the world?
    How could you, as an engineer in your chosen discipline, contribute to a solution to this challenge?
    Conclusion
    What is it about “engineering” that is common to all disciplines of engineering?  That is, what makes an “engineer” an “engineer” regardless of the work one does?
    Why do you think engineering has been called the stealth profession? (Hint: there are many internet resources that address this question.)
    How is an engineer different from a scientist?
    What interpersonal characteristics do you think are important to the success of an engineer of any discipline?
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